#northern island # chaehom #lampang # spiritual # water world # Thai time # news1 #thailand #dtv # canabis institute #vr #360 #live #professional

🤝 ในการประชุม BRICS PLUS ปูตินได้เชิญประเทศที่สนใจทั้งหมดให้พัฒนาระเบียงขนส่งเหนือ-ใต้ และเส้นทางทะเลเหนือ #BRICS2024 . 🤝 AT THE BRICS PLUS MEETING, PUTIN INVITED ALL INTERESTED COUNTRIES TO DEVELOP THE NORTH-SOUTH TRANSPORT CORRIDOR AND NORTHERN SEA ROUTE #BRICS2024 . 3:30 PM · Oct 24, 2024 · 2,438 Views https://x.com/SputnikInt/status/1849367765771026534

💥 ทัวร์กรีนแลนด์ The land of ice 12 วัน 9 คืน ✈️ เดินทางโดย : TG-การบินไทย 🅿️ 6 - 17 เม.ย. // 1 - 12 พ.ค. 68 ท่านละ 375,000 🚨 ปราสาทโครนบอร์ก 🚨 RUSSELL GLACIER 🚨 ตามล่าหาแสงเหนือ (NORTHERN LIGHT) 🏢 ICE CAP POINT 660 🚨 นั่งรถ 4WD ตะลุยผ่านทุ่งหญ้า ทะเลสาบ ภูเขาน้ำแข็ง 🚨 Hiking (The World Heritage Trail) 🚨 ล่องเรือชมภูเขาน้ำแข็ง (ICE BERG) 🚨 Ilulissat City Walk 🚨 เที่ยวชมเมืองหลวงนุก 🚨 ล่องฟยอร์ดน้ำแข็ง 🚨 เที่ยวโคเปนเฮเก้น 📢 ระดับทัวร์ : ทัวร์คุณภาพระดับสูง 📢 รหัสทัวร์ : Z11371 🏢 โรงแรม : ⭐️⭐️⭐️ + ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ ดูรายละเอียดเพิ่มเติม https://78s.me/e92ceb ดูทัวร์วันสงกรานต์ทั้งหมดได้ที่ https://78s.me/e1a231 ดูทัวร์ล่าแสงเหนือ แสงใต้ทั้งหมดได้ที่ https://78s.me/e5256a ดูทัวร์กรีนแลนด์ทั้งหมดได้ที่ https://78s.me/252488 ดูทัวร์วันแรงงานทั้งหมดได้ที่ https://78s.me/ebb53e LINE ID: @etravelway https://78s.me/d0c307 Facebook: etravelway https://78s.me/8a4061 Tiktok : https://78s.me/543eb9 📷: etravelway 78s.me/05e8da ☎️: 0 2116 6395 auto #ทัวร์กรีนแลนด์ #ทัวร์ล่าแสงเหนือแสงใต้ #ทัวร์วันสงกรานต์ #ทัวร์วันแรงงาน #แพ็คเกจทัวร์ #จัดกรุ๊ปส่วนตัว #eTravelway

“Commonwealth” vs. “State”: Which One Do You Reside In? It’s common knowledge that there are 50 states in the United States of America—and you might even be able to name them all—but did you know that four of them are technically considered commonwealths? You might even live in one of these four and not even know it. Read on to find out if you do, and if so, what that means for how your state—sorry, your commonwealth—is governed. We’ll also try to clear up the state of confusion by sharing our wealth of knowledge about what commonwealth means in other contexts. Quick summary Pennsylvania, Kentucky, Virginia, and Massachusetts are commonly referred to as states, but they are actually legally designated as commonwealths. But the difference is only in the name—being a commonwealth doesn’t entail any legal or governmental differences from the other 46 states. What does commonwealth mean? Commonwealth has several different meanings (and it is often capitalized). It can refer to a federation of states (Australia is designated as a Commonwealth in this way), a self-governing US territory (Puerto Rico and the Northern Mariana Islands are designated as Commonwealths in this way), or an association of nations (such as what’s known as the British Commonwealth or the Commonwealth of Nations). It can also be used in more general ways, such as to refer to the body of people of a nation or any group of people united by some common interest. Commonwealth combines the word common and wealth (as in “the condition of being happy and prosperous”). But in the context of the US and its 50 states, the word commonwealth is simply used as another word for state in the official names of four states in particular. Which states are commonwealths? Four US states are technically designated as commonwealths: Pennsylvania (admitted to the union December 12, 1787), Massachusetts (February 6, 1788), Virginia (June 25, 1788), and Kentucky (June 1, 1792). The first three were among the original 13 colonies (Kentucky was part of Virginia until it became the 15th state). All four use the word commonwealth in their official name: the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, the Commonwealth of Virginia, and the Commonwealth of Kentucky. You might have noticed that we’ve called the four of them states, and, frankly, so does just about everyone else—including their residents. After all, we usually say that the US has 50 states (not 46 states and four commonwealths). So what does this mean in practical terms? What sets commonwealths apart from other states? What is the difference between a state and a commonwealth? Other than the name, there really is no legal or governmental difference between states known as states and states known as commonwealths. The word commonwealth was simply the word chosen as the official designation of each of them as a political entity—and the one used in official founding documents like the state constitution (it’s typically understood to imply that the commonwealth was founded through the common will of the people and for the common good). In fact, the word state is also often used in such documents without any distinction. In addition, the states of Vermont and Delaware use both commonwealth and state in official documents. How to use commonwealth vs. state \When it comes to Pennsylvania, Kentucky, Virginia, and Massachusetts, the word commonwealth is really only used in the context of their official names in official documents—or as a bit of good trivia. In general, all four are most commonly called states. In other contexts, the word commonwealth may have more importance or entail a legal distinction. For example, because Puerto Rico is a Commonwealth territory of the US, its citizens are US citizens, but they do not have all the legal rights of the citizens of US states. Examples of commonwealth and state used in a sentence Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania because of the race or ethnicity of the individual. The Commonwealth of Kentucky was admitted into the Union as the 15th state in 1792. Copyright 2024, XAKKHRA, All Rights Reserved.

It's getting chilly up on the mountains of northern Thailand with Doi Intanon in Chiang Mai province registering the lowest temperature of 11 degrees Celsius this morning, October 10. #Thailand #ChiangMai

🇸🇪 สวีเดนเผยแพร่คลิปวิดีโอของ Pansarbandvagn 302 APC ที่ถูกส่งไปยังยูเครน อุปกรณ์จากยุค ๑๙๖๐ เหล่านี้ถูกเก็บรักษาไว้ในช่วงต้นปี ๒๐๐๐, เมื่อคณะกรรมาธิการกระทรวงกลาโหมของสวีเดนพบว่า 🤣แม้แต่การเปลี่ยนระบบส่งกำลังและส่วนประกอบอื่นๆจำนวนมากก็ไม่สามารถช่วยชีวิต APC เหล่านี้ไว้ได้🤣 แต่สตอกโฮล์มไม่ละเว้นความพยายามใดๆในการกำจัดยูเครน ในไม่ช้านี้พวกเขาจะเริ่มย้ายปืนใหญ่จากพิพิธภัณฑ์ของสงครามภาคเหนือ . 🇸🇪 Sweden releases video of Pansarbandvagn 302 APCs being sent to Ukraine This equipment from the 1960s went into storage in early 2000, when a Swedish Defence Ministry commission found that even a mass replacement of transmissions and other components would not save these APCs. But Stockholm spares no effort to exterminate the Ukrainians. Soon they will start transferring cannons from the museums of the Northern War. http://T.me/ukraine_watch . 4:14 PM · Oct 6, 2024 · 431 Views https://x.com/Zlatti_71/status/1842855829289976185

🚨 กองทัพอิสราเอลเดินหน้าขั้นต่อไป และเตรียมบุกเลบานอนภาคพื้นดิน - ผู้บัญชาการภาคเหนือ นี่จะเป็นโอกาสดีของฮิซบุลเลาะห์ . 🚨 The Israeli army moves to the next phase and prepares for a ground invasion of Lebanon - The commander of the northern region This would be a great opportunity for Hezbollah . 7:42 PM · Sep 25, 2024 · 230.2K Views https://x.com/IranObserver0/status/1838921977655951399

ทำไมสหรัฐฯถึงต้องควักเงินกว่า ๔๐๐ ล้านดอลลาร์ เพื่อสร้างสนามบินบนเกาะแปซิฟิกสมัยสงครามโลกครั้งที่ ๒ ขึ้นมาใหม่? กองทัพอากาศสหรัฐฯกำลังยึดสนามบินเก่าในแปซิฟิกคืน “เพื่อเตรียมพร้อมสำหรับการสู้รบในอนาคตที่อาจเกิดขึ้นกับจีน,” รายงานของสื่อสหรัฐฯ ระบุ สนามบินดังกล่าวตั้งอยู่บนเกาะทินเนียน และรายงานว่าวอชิงตันกำลังใช้เงิน ๔๐๙ ล้านดอลลาร์ ในความพยายาม “ขัดขวาง, หรือเอาชนะ, กองทัพจีน” การปรับปรุงปัจจุบันของวอชิงตันมุ่งเป้าไปที่การเพิ่มศักยภาพของสนามบินสำหรับปฏิบัติการประจำวันและปฏิบัติการฉุกเฉินเพื่อสนับสนุนภารกิจในพื้นที่อินโด-แปซิฟิกอันกว้างใหญ่ 📌ในเดือนสิงหาคม ๑๙๔๕, สนามบินเหนือของทินเนียนได้ส่งเครื่องบินทิ้งระเบิดที่มีชื่อเสียงของสหรัฐฯสองลำ ที่ทิ้งระเบิดนิวเคลียร์ใส่เมืองฮิโรชิม่าและนางาซากิของญี่ปุ่น ทำให้พลเรือนเสียชีวิตมากกว่า ๒๐๐,๐๐๐ คน📌 ทำไมเหยี่ยวอีแร้งของสหรัฐฯจึงมองว่าทินเนียนมีความสำคัญเชิงยุทธศาสตร์? 🔹เกาะทิเนียนเป็นหนึ่งในหมู่เกาะนอร์เทิร์นมาเรียนาในแปซิฟิกตะวันตก, ซึ่งเป็นชายแดนตะวันตกสุดของสหรัฐอเมริกา, ร่วมกับเกาะกวม; 🔹ความสำคัญเชิงยุทธศาสตร์ของเกาะทิเนียนมาจากความใกล้ชิดกับโตเกียวและจีน (ห่างจากทั้งสองเกาะน้อยกว่า ๑,๕๐๐ ไมล์); 🔹เกาะนี้ตั้งอยู่ห่างจากช่องแคบไต้หวัน, ทะเลจีนตะวันออก และทะเลจีนใต้ ๑,๕๐๐ – ๑,๗๐๐ ไมล์; 🔹เกาะนี้เคยถูกใช้เพื่อวัตถุประสงค์ทางการทหารมาแล้ว, ในช่วงสงครามโลกครั้งที่ ๒, เกาะนี้เคยมีสนามบินที่ใช้งานอยู่ ๒ แห่ง . Why’s the US shelling out over $400 mln to rebuild a WWII-era Pacific island airfield? The US Air Force is reclaiming an old airfield in the Pacific “as it prepares for a possible future fight with China,” a US media report said. The airfield in question is located on Tinian island, and Washington is reportedly spending $409 million in efforts to “deter, or defeat, the Chinese military.” Washington’s current enhancements are aimed at boosting the airfield's capacity for routine and contingency operations in support of missions in the vast Indo-Pacific theater. In August 1945, Tinian’s North Field launched the two infamous US bombers that dropped nukes on Japan’s Hiroshima and Nagasaki, killing over 200,000 civilians. Why do US hawks see Tinian as strategically important? 🔹Tinian is one of the Northern Mariana Islands in the Western Pacific, the US’s westernmost frontier, along with Guam; 🔹Tinian’s strategic importance stems from its proximity to Tokyo and China (less than 1,500 miles away from both); 🔹The island is 1,500 – 1,700 miles from the Taiwan Strait, and the East and South China seas; 🔹It’s already been used for military purposes, during WWII, the island housed two active airfields. . 1:48 AM · Sep 19, 2024 · 3,452 Views https://x.com/SputnikInt/status/1836477418695217348

ใต้ร่มพระบารมีปกเกล้าปกกระหม่อม : พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว และสมเด็จพระนางเจ้าฯ พระบรมราชินี พระราชทานพืชผลทางการเกษตร โครงการหลวง อาทิ ฟักทองญี่ปุ่น ฟักทองสีขาว ซาโยเต้ มะเขือเทศ เพื่อนำไปประกอบอาหารให้แก่ผู้ประสบภัยอุทกภัยน้ำท่วม กว่า ๑,๕๐๐ หลังคาเรือน ภายใต้กิจกรรม "เปิดครัวโครงการน้ำพระทัยพระราชทาน" ซึ่งเป็นการประสานความร่วมมือของสภาสังคมสงเคราะห์ฯ แห่งประเทศไทย มูลนิธิมิราเคิลออฟไลฟ์ ศูนย์ประสานงานภาคเหนือ สมาคมเชฟจิตอาสา จิตอาสาจังหวัดเชียงใหม่ และจังหวัดเชียงราย 
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His Majesty King Maha Vajiralongkorn and Her Majesty Queen Suthida of Thailand have donation of agricultural products from the Royal Project, such as Japanese pumpkin, white pumpkin, chayote, and tomatoes, to be used in cooking for over 1,500 households affected by the floods under the activity "Opening the Kitchen of the Royal Kindness Project", which is a collaboration between the Social Welfare Council of Thailand, the Miracle of Life Foundation, the Northern Coordination Center, the Volunteer Chef Association, volunteers in Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai provinces.
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#พระราชินีสุทิดา #苏提达王后 #QueenSuthida 
Cr. FB : สมเด็จพระนางเจ้าฯ พระบรมราชินี : We Love Her Majesty Queen Suthida Fanpage

English Words That Came From Hindi And Urdu How many words from Hindi and Urdu do you know? Well, if you’re one of the approximately 70 million speakers of Urdu and 425 million of Hindi, then, well, you know a lot—and that’s only counting native speakers. Millions more speak Urdu and Hindi as a second language all around the globe, making them, combined, one of the most spoken languages. But even if you don’t speak Hindi or Urdu, you actually use more words that derive, along one route or another, from these sister languages than you realize! So put down your your cup of chai (which means “tea,” so you really don’t need to say “chai tea”!) and read on. What are Urdu and Hindi? Many English speakers may not know they are using words that come from Hindi and Urdu. Many—let’s be honest—may not know, exactly, what these languages are. Modern Hindi and Urdu both derive from a common language called Hindustani, a language of South Asia used as what’s known as a lingua franca in Northern India and Pakistan. Both Hindi and Urdu (and their parent, Hindustani) are what linguists call Indic or Indo-Aryan languages, which are part of a larger language family known as Indo-European. That means languages ranging from Irish to Greek to, yes, English all share a common ancestor, as unrelated as they may seem. The development of modern Hindi and Urdu are complex, their differences developing in large part based on religion. When colonial British India was split into India and Pakistan in 1947, Hindi became an official language of India (a majority Hindu country) and Urdu, of Pakistan (majority Muslim). Other major differences between Hindi and Urdu are that Hindi is written in a script called Devanagari with many words from Sanskrit while Urdu is written in a modified Arabic script with many words from Persian and Arabic. Another major commonality of Hindi and Urdu is that a lot of the words English borrowed from these languages were the result, lest we forget, of British colonialism and imperialism. But for all the complexity, past and present, of Hindi and Urdu, many of the words that made their way into English are, well, surprisingly common and everyday. Here are the English words that derive from Hindi and Urdu. (Keep in mind that the two languages are so closely intertwined, there may exist a version of each word in both.) shampoo Yep, that shower staple that keeps your hair and scalp clean has Hindi–Urdu origins. First evidence of the word shampoo can be found around 1755–65. It comes from the word champo, meaning “to massage,” which is a form of the Hindi word cāmpnā, “to press.” jungle This word, which we use to describe “a wild land overgrown with dense vegetation” stems from the Hindi word jaṅgal. That word in turn came from the Sanskrit word jaṅgala meaning “rough, waterless place.” First evidence of it in the English language dates back to 1770–80. thug While the term thug has evolved over the years in use and meaning, first evidence of the word is found around 1800–10. It comes from the Hindi word thag, which means “rogue, cheat.” pajamas While these days you may stay in them all day, this word typically used to refer to night clothes. First evidence of it in the English language can be found around 1870–75. It’s a variant of the Urdu and Hindi word pāyjāma, which stems from the Persian words pāy, meaning “leg” and jāma, meaning “garment.” veranda Sipping a little something (sweet tea, perhaps) on a veranda seems like such a Southern thing, but the origins of the word aren’t. It, in fact, comes from the Hindi words baraṇḍā and barāmdā, which stem from the Persian phrase bar āmadaḥ, meaning “coming out.” It may ultimately derive from the Spanish word baranda, which means “railing, balustrade.” pundit These days, there are self-proclaimed pundits aplenty, particularly in the political arena. The term, which dates back to 1665–75, stems from the Hindi word paṇḍit, which comes from the Sanskrit word paṇḍita meaning “learned man.” How learned some of our pundits today are is up for debate. juggernaut Today, we use this word meaning “any large, overpowering, destructive force” to describe everything from COVID-19 to an opposing football team. Marvel Comics even bestowed it as the name of one of its characters. First evidence of the word, however, dates back to around 1630–40. It stems from the Hindi word Jagannāth, which comes from the Sanskrit word Jagannātha, meaning “lord of the world.” loot While it can be used in various forms, at its root, the word loot is used to describe “spoils or plunder taken by pillaging.” Looters loot during times of chaos, such as after a natural disaster or during war, but we also use the word in a more positive sense, such as when we refer to the candy kids get on Halloween as their loot … though dentists may disagree with how positive that really is. First evidence of the word is found in the 1780s. It stems from the Hindi word lūṭ, which is equivalent to the Sanskrit word lotra, loptra meaning “booty, spoil.” khaki The noun (and adjective) khaki also entered the English from Persian via Urdu. In Persian, khākī means “dusty.” Khaki, of course, can refer to both a color and a fabric in English. punch Here’s a fun party fact to pack away for the next time you want to make conversation around the punch bowl. The word for this festive drink is said to stem from the Hindi word panch, which means “five,” as it was originally made up of five ingredients, probably alcohol, sugar, lemon, water, and tea or spices. First evidence of the word dates back to 1625–35. cushy If something involves “little effort for ample rewards” or is “soft and comfortable,” it’s cushy. This word is partly a borrowing from Urdu (ḵušī) and partly from Persian. It is first recorded in English relatively recently: 1900–15. And now that you’ve added some word origin facts to your vocab (not always a cushy task), it’s time to give yourself a break. Go ahead and sip a little punch on your veranda; we’ll be lounging in pajamas! Copyright 2024, XAKKHRA, All Rights Reserved.

นิทานเรื่อง “Château Christophe” ตอนที่ 2 Stevens มาเมือง Benghazi ครั้งแรก เมื่อวันที่ 5 เมษายน 2011 เขามาทางเรือบรรทุกสินค้า ซึ่งแล่นมาจาก Malta เป็นเรือเปล่า โดยซ่อนตัวอยู่ในเรือนั้นกับ Nathan Tek เจ้าหน้าด้านความปลอดภัย ทีมงานของ USAID และลูกเรือโดยชาวกรีกและโรมาเนีย ซึ่งไม่รู้เรื่องอะไร เคยมีคนถามเขาว่ามาทางอื่นไม่ได้หรือไง Stevens บอกว่าเส้นทางนี้มันน่าตื่นเต้นดี เหมือนการผจญภัยในหนังโรแมนติก Stevens เป็นตัวเลือกที่เหมาะสมที่สุดสำหรับ “Mission” เขาเป็นนักการฑูตที่ใช้ชีวิตการฑูตอยู่แถบตะวันออกกลางและอาฟริกา มาประมาณ 20 ปี เขาเป็นชาวแคลิฟอร์เนีย ท่าทางสบาย ๆ ยิ้มกว้าง เห็นฟันโตเต็มปาก มีชื่อเสียงว่าเป็นคนอดทนและใจเย็น และที่สำคัญเขารู้จักลิเบียอย่างดี เขาเคยเป็นผู้ช่วยฑูตอยู่ที่ Tripoli 2 ปี เมื่อประมาณปี 2007 ตอนนั้นอเมริกายังเป็นมิตรมีไมตรีกับ Qaddafi อยู่ Stevens เติบโตมาที่ Northern California ย้ายมาเรื่อย จนในที่สุดอยู่ San Francisco เมื่อตอนที่เรียนอยู่ที่มหาวิทยาลัย Berkley เขาเลือกเรียนวิชาประวัติศาสตร์เป็นวิชาเอก รวมทั้งวิชาตรรกวิทยา อิตาเลียน ฯลฯ เพื่อน ๆ บอกไอ้หมอนี้ มันเหมือนตู้หนังสือเดินได้ เขาตัดสินใจตั้งแต่ยังเรียนอยู่ที่ Berkley ว่าจะเป็นนักการฑูต เมื่อเรียนจบก็ไปสอบที่กระทรวงต่างประเทศ แต่ไม่ผ่าน เขาเลยสมัครเป็น Peace Corps และไปสอนภาษาอังกฤษอยู่แถวเมือ งบนภูเขาในโมรอคโค ซึ่งแถบจะไม่มีผู้คน มีแต่พรม และธรรมชาติที่แสนจะงดงาม ทำให้ Stevens หลงรักเมืองแถบอาหรับ เมื่อเขาจบเทอม 2 ปี ของการเป็น Peace Corps เขากลับมา California และเรียนกฎหมายต่อจบได้ปริญญา และทำงานในสำนักงานกฎหมายหรูหรามีชื่อเสียงอยู่ในกรุงวอชิงตัน แต่เขาไม่เคยลืมความฝันที่จะเป็นนัการฑูต เขาเลยกลับไปสอบกับกระทรวงต่างประเทศใหม่ คราวนี้สอบผ่าน ค.ศ. 1991 เขาเริ่มฝึกงานและไปประจำอยู่ Riyadh หลังจากนั้นก็ย้ายไปตามเมือง ต่าง ๆ ในแถบทะเลทราย ซึ่งพวกฑูตเรียกกันว่า “Sandbox” เขาเรียนภาษาอารบิคที่ Tunisia หลังจากนั้นก็ย้ายไปอยู่ Cairo, Damacus และ Jeusalem เมื่อย้ายกลับไปอยู่วอชิงตัน เขายังมีหน้าที่ดูแล Iran เขาวนเวียนอยู่แถว Sandbox นี้แหละ เขาไม่เคยได้รับตำแหน่งที่มาอยู่แถบ Asia หรือ Scandinavia เลย ระหว่างที่วนเวียนอยู่แถบนั้น เขามีแฟนเป็นชาวยุโรป ชื่อ Henritte ซึ่งเจอกับ Stevens ที่ Jerusarem ตั้งแต่ปี 2003 รักๆเลิกๆอยู่ 9 ปี เธอบอกว่าเมื่อถาม Stevens ว่า เธอชอบฉันตรงไหน Stevens ตอบว่าฉันชอบกลิ่นของเธอ กลิ่นที่ปนอยู่กับกาแฟและถั่ว กลิ่นยาเส้นผสมน้ำแอปเปิ้ล ชอบสีของคนอาหรับ ชอบความรู้สึกเวลาสัมผัสกับพรมและผ้าไหม ชอบเสียงเวลาพวกเขาสวดมนตร์ และชอบวิถีชีวิตที่วุ่นวายสับสนของพวกเขา ชอบทิวทัศน์ของบ้านเมือง ชอบเพลง ชอบภาษา ทั้งหมดนี้มันแสดงให้เห็นรากเหง้าของพวกเขา ที่ยาวนาน เมื่อดูพร้อมกับการเมืองที่วุ่นวายของพวกเขาแล้ว มันเป็นเรื่องยิ่งกว่าน่าสนใจและท้าทาย มันทำให้เขารู้สึกมีชีวิตชีวา สาวบอกตกลงเธอชอบฉัน หรือชอบเมืองอาหรับกันแน่ คนเล่านิทาน 7 มิย. 57

What Are The Different Names For Our Moon? Over the moons The English word moon is very old and dates back to before the year 900. It originally comes from the Old English word mona and is related to the Latin mēnsis, meaning “month.” As you’ll soon see, this isn’t the only link between the moon and calendar months. In fact, different cultures had different nicknames for the moon to go with each month of the year, according to The Old Farmer’s Almanac. These nicknames were used to refer to the moon during an entire lunar phase cycle starting at either a full or new moon. For example, January’s moon might generally be called the Wolf Moon or the Full Wolf Moon, when specifically referring to the January full moon. When looking at lunar calendars, you will often find these common folk names still used to refer to the full moons throughout the year. full moon Before we get to that, though, let’s look at some terms that people have used to refer to the moon through the years. - full moon: The full moon is the phase of the moon in which the entire moon is visible thanks to sunlight. During this time, the moon looks like a bright, full circle in the night sky. - supermoon: A supermoon is a full moon that occurs when the moon is at or near its closest distance to Earth. Astronomers scientifically refer to this event as a perigean full moon. - micromoon: The term micromoon (or minimoon) is informally used as the opposite of a supermoon. Micromoon refers to a full moon that occurs when the moon is at its furthest point from Earth. In 2022, none of the full moons will be micromoons. - blood moon: The term blood moon is used to refer to the moon during a total lunar eclipse. During this time, the moon appears blood red or reddish-brown because the only light that hits the moon is reflected light from the Earth’s atmosphere. - blue moon: The term blue moon is informally used to refer to a second full moon that occurs during a single calendar month. This event is very rare—sadly, it won’t occur in 2022—and so the phrase once in a blue moon is used to refer to events that rarely happen. - harvest moon: The harvest moon is the full moon that occurs closest to the autumnal equinox. The autumnal equinox occurs around September 22 or 23, so the harvest moon will fall in either September or October. The moon has always fascinated us and has inspired a lot of different words and phrases that we use to refer to a wide variety of things. Now that we’ve covered this terminology, follow along for a list of unique names for each month’s full moon, starting with January’s Wolf Moon (or Frost Exploding Moon). January | Wolf Moon Full Moon Date in 2022: January 17 The Old Farmer’s Almanac, a reference full of weather predictions and advice, has been published continuously since 1792 and has captured the old names used to refer to the different full moons throughout the year. According to the almanac, January’s Wolf Moon was named for the howling of wolves that was often heard during the month. People once thought wolves howled because they were hungry and on the hunt for prey–such as foolish moon gazers. Now, we know that wolves howl as a general form of communication, which means those howling wolves could have been talking about anything. Other traditional names for January’s moon are related to the harsh, cold winter weather one experiences in the Northern Hemisphere during January. These include names such as the Cold Moon, Frost Exploding Moon, Hard Moon, and Severe Moon. February | Snow Moon Full Moon Date in 2022: February 16 Which leads us to February’s Snow Moon. This name was inspired by the snowfalls of February, which is statistically the snowiest month of the year on average in the United States. Besides the weather, other traditional names for the February Moon were inspired by animals or the difficulty of finding food during the winter. Some other traditional names include Bear Moon, Eagle Moon, Hungry Moon, and Raccoon Moon. March | Worm Moon Full Moon Date in 2022: March 18 Worms? Yay! Yay? Worm Moon, the traditional name for the March moon was inspired by the emergence of earthworms and bugs from the soil and trees during the beginning of spring. Other traditional names for the March moon were typically inspired by the changing of the season or nature in general. Some of these names include the Crow Comes Back Moon, Sugar Moon, Strong Winds Moon, and Sore Eyes Moon. April | Pink Moon Full Moon Date in 2022: April 16 Sadly, the moon doesn’t turn pink in April. No, this traditional name was inspired by the plant Phlox subulata, also known as moss pink, which is native to the central and eastern United States. The plant’s pink flowers usually bloom during April, which explains the nickname. Like the names of the March moon, the traditional names of April’s moon were often inspired by the transition from winter to spring. Some other traditional names of the April moon include the Breaking Ice Moon, Budding Moon of Plants and Shrubs, and Moon When the Ducks Come Back. May | Flower Moon Full Moon Date in 2022: May 16 April showers bring May flowers and a flowery moon to go along with them! This traditional name for May’s moon was inspired by the many flowers that bud during the month. Even today, the month of May is still associated with flowers. Other traditional names for the May moon often reference flowers or the warm weather that allows them to grow. These names include Budding Moon, Leaf Budding Moon, Planting Moon, and Egg Laying Moon. In 2022, the first of two lunar eclipses will occur in May. Depending on where you live, it may be possible to see a blood moon when the lunar eclipse is visible during the night of May 15/May 16. June | Strawberry Moon Full Moon Date in 2022: June 14 The tasty traditional name of June’s moon recognizes the fact that June was the time to harvest strawberries for many of the Indigenous Peoples of North America. This is still true even today as strawberries typically ripen during the transition from spring to summer, so June is the peak time to harvest strawberries in North America. Some traditional names for the June moon were based on the natural events associated with the spring-summer transition, such as Blooming Moon, Birth Moon, and Hatching Moon. Other traditional names were inspired by things people would eat and drink during the June marriage season, such as Mead Moon and Honey Moon. According to most metrics, June’s full moon will be the first of two supermoons that occur in 2022. July | Buck Moon Full Moon Date in 2022: July 13 The traditional name of Buck Moon for the July moon was inspired by the word buck (“male deer”), because it had been observed that bucks’ antlers grow largest during this month. Modern research of the deer antler growth cycle supports this observation. Other traditional names of July’s moon were inspired by animals and plants commonly found in North America during the summer. These names include Salmon Moon, Berry Moon, and Raspberry Moon. According to most metrics, July’s full moon will be the second and last supermoon of 2022. August | Sturgeon Moon Full Moon Date in 2022: August 12 The fishy name of August’s moon is named after the sturgeon, a general name for different types of large fish that can be found in North American lakes and rivers. August’s moon was named after sturgeon because these fish were most easily caught in August following their typical mating season. Today, many types of sturgeon are considered endangered, and sturgeon fishing is often prohibited or strictly regulated. Other traditional names for the August moon, such as Corn Moon, Ricing Moon, and Black Cherries Moon, are based on the harvesting of summer crops. September | Harvest Moon or Corn Moon Full Moon Date in 2022: September 10 The traditional name of Harvest Moon is given to either the September or October moon, depending on which full moon occurs closer to the autumnal equinox. Because the September full moon is usually the closer one, it is more often referred to as the Harvest Moon. If it isn’t, then the name Corn Moon is used to refer to September’s moon. Either way, Harvest Moon and Corn Moon both refer to the fact that the late summer/early fall was the time when North American peoples would harvest important crops, like corn, that would get them through the winter. Other traditional names for the September moon such as Autumn Moon, Moon of Brown Leaves, and Falling Leaves Moon, reference the fact that September is the time when summer gives way to fall. In 2022, the September full moon is this year’s Harvest Moon, as it is the closest full moon to the autumnal equinox, which will occur on September 22. October | Hunter’s Moon or Harvest Moon Full Moon Date in 2022: October 9 Traditionally, the full moon that follows the Harvest Moon is called the Hunter’s Moon. Because the harvest moon usually happens in September, the October moon is typically called the Hunter’s Moon. The name of this moon is thought to come from the practice of North American peoples engaging in hunting after the fields had been harvested and before the winter came. You can never be too prepared for winter, so hunters would gather meat before the winter weather would force animals (and the hunters) to seek shelter. Other traditional names for the October moon include Migrating Moon, Freezing Moon, and Ice Moon. These names reference the fact that October soon leads to winter and temperatures start to drop. November | Beaver Moon Full Moon Date in 2022: November 8 The traditional name of the November moon comes from the beaver, a large rodent famous for building natural dams. November’s moon was named after this busy animal because November was a good time for North America peoples to hunt and trap beavers as they normally retreat to their lodges during this time. Other traditional names for the November moon, such as Digging Moon, Deer Rutting Moon, and Whitefish Moon, were inspired by other animals who are busy during November as they prepare for winter. The traditional names Frost Moon and Freezing Moon were also used to indicate that this moon often signaled that winter was fast approaching. In 2022, the second lunar eclipse will happen in November. Depending on where you live, the eclipse may appear as a blood moon when it occurs on the night of November 7/November 8. December | Cold Moon Full Moon Date in 2022: December 7 Winter is in full swing—in the Northern Hemisphere, at least—by the time that December’s Cold Moon graces the sky. The explanation behind the traditional name for December’s moon shouldn’t be hard to figure out if you live in Canada or the northern United States and have had the “pleasure” of experiencing a frigid winter. Many other traditional names for the December moon reference the freezing winter weather, such as Hoar Frost Moon, Snow Moon, Moon of the Popping Trees, and Winter Maker Moon. Copyright 2024, XAKKHRA, All Rights Reserved.

"ฌอน บูรณะหิรัญ" โพสต์ ศาลยกฟ้องปมเงินบริจาคช่วยดับไฟป่า บอก 4 ปีที่ผ่านมาท้าทายมากๆ ขอบคุณทุกกำลังใจ ครอบครัว เพื่อน แฟนๆ ที่ไม่แม้แต่สงสัยในตัวผม (26 ก.ค. 67) ฌอน บูรณะหิรัญ โพสต์ข้อความระบุว่า วันนี้ที่ผมอดทนรอคอยมาตลอด4ปี ศาลนนทบุรีพิพากษายกฟ้อง จากความเป็นจริง คือ ผมได้นำเงินทุกบาททุกสตางค์ที่ได้รับมาจากการบริจาคของทุกท่านไปช่วยเรื่องไฟป่าแล้วอย่างครบถ้วนสมบูรณ์ ด้วยความเคารพต่อศาล 4 ปีที่ผ่านมาท้าทายมากๆสำหรับผม และ ครอบครัว ขอบคุณทุกกำลังใจ ครอบครัว เพื่อน แฟนๆ ที่ไม่แม้แต่สงสัยในตัวผม ทุกคนเชื่อมั่นในตัวผม อยู่เคียงข้างผมมาตลอด ขอบคุณทนาย และ ที่ปรึกษาทุกท่านที่เมตตาเอ็นดูผม ที่สุดคือคำพิพากษาของศาลว่า ผมไม่มีความผิด ตื่นเต้นและรอคอยที่จะได้แชร์เรื่องราวให้ทุกคนฟังนะครับ I’ve been fighting a silent battle for the last 4 years… today the court dismissed all charges and ruled “not guilty”. All the allegations and rumors have been proven wrong. The truth is, I did help with forest fire prevention in northern Thailand and I did help hospitals during covid 19. The last 4 years have been tough but as the saying goes “tough times don’t last, tough people do.” I can’t wait to tell you guys all about it. ที่มา : https://www.facebook.com/share/r/JyE5Un2vN8MLM5hP/?mibextid=CTbP7E #Thaitimes

“Equinox” vs. “Solstice”: The Difference Between Them Is Like Night And Day Four times a year, the season officially changes. And each change is marked by a specific point known as an equinox or a solstice. One term is used for the transition from winter to spring and summer to fall, and one is used for the switch from spring to summer and fall to winter. Join us on a journey through the seasons as we break down the difference between equinoxes and solstices, tell you when they occur, and explain why this is different depending on what hemisphere you’re in. Quick summary An equinox is one of the two times of the year when the amount of daylight and nighttime hours are just about of equal length. The vernal equinox marks the start of spring, and the autumnal equinox marks the start of fall. A solstice is one of the two times of the year resulting in the most amount of daylight time or the least amount of daylight time in a single day. Solstices mark the start of summer and winter. What is an equinox? An equinox is one of the two times of the year when the amount of daylight and nighttime hours are just about of equal length. The two equinoxes occur around March 20–21 and September 22–23, marking the onset of both spring and autumn. During the equinox, the sun crosses the plane of Earth’s equator, making nighttime and daytime (roughly) equal length all over the world. In the Northern Hemisphere, the spring equinox, or vernal equinox, occurs around March 21, when the sun moves northward across the celestial equator. The autumnal equinox occurs around September 22 or 23, when the sun crosses the celestial equator going south. In the Southern Hemisphere, it’s the reverse. For this reason, the terms March equinox and September equinox are sometimes used to avoid a Northern Hemisphere bias. Contrary to popular usage, an equinox doesn’t last for a full 24 hours. Technically speaking, an equinox is one of the two specific moments in time when the sun is exactly above the celestial equator. The word equinox can also refer to the position of the sun at this moment. Where does the word equinox come from? The word equinox comes from the Latin aequinoctium, meaning “the time of equal days and nights,” from equi-, meaning “equal,” and nocti-, meaning “night.” What is a solstice? A solstice is one of the two times of the year when the positioning and tilt of Earth relative to the sun results in the most amount of daylight time or the least amount of daylight time in a single day. Technically speaking, a solstice is one of the two the exact moments in the year when the sun reaches its northernmost point (around June 21, when the North Pole tilts closest to the sun) or southernmost point (around December 22, during the winter solstice) from Earth’s equator. The solstices are traditionally considered to mark the start of summer and winter. But which season begins with each solstice depends on which hemisphere you’re in. In the Northern Hemisphere, the summer solstice occurs in June and the winter solstice occurs in December. In the Southern Hemisphere, it’s the opposite. The summer solstice results in the longest day of the year (sometimes called midsummer), meaning it has the most time of daylight, and the winter solstice results in the shortest day of the year, meaning it has the longest period of darkness. The winter solstice corresponds with some major cultural observances, including Christmas. Even in ancient times, Germanic peoples celebrated a 12-day festival to mark the winter solstice. Also known as yule, this festive period is considered one of the oldest celebrations of wintertime in the world. In the days of the Incan Empire, the winter solstice (in June in the Southern Hemisphere) was honored with Inti Raymi, or Festival of the Sun. It involved a ceremony in which an Inca priest would “tie” the sun to a column stone in a symbolic effort to keep it from escaping. Where does the word solstice come from? The word solstice ultimately derives from the Latin sōlstitium, which comes from the parts sōl, “sun,” and sistere, “to stand still.” This means that sōlstitium literally translates to something like “the standing still of the sun.” What is the difference between an equinox and a solstice? When the equinox occurs, as the equi- prefix might suggest, day and night are of equal length, and it marks the onset of spring (vernal equinox) and autumn (autumnal equinox). The solstice, meanwhile, marks the beginnings of summer and winter, and it’s either the longest day of the year (summer solstice) or the shortest (winter solstice). Remember, sol means sun, and solstices are the days with the most or the least amount of daylight. Copyright 2024, XAKKHRA, All Rights Reserved.