• “Xbox Game Pass Ultimate เธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒ 50% — เธงเธดเธ˜เธตเธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเธซเธฃเธทเธญเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เนเธžเน‡เธเน€เธเธˆ เธเนˆเธญเธ™เน€เธ‡เธดเธ™เนƒเธ™เธเธฃเธฐเน€เธ›เน‹เธฒเธˆเธฐเธซเธฒเธขเน„เธ›”

    เธซเธฅเธฑเธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธต 2017 เธ”เน‰เธงเธขเธ„เนˆเธฒเธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡ $9.99 เธ•เนˆเธญเน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ Xbox Game Pass เน„เธ”เน‰เธเธฅเธฒเธขเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เนเธžเธฅเธ•เธŸเธญเธฃเนŒเธกเธขเธญเธ”เธ™เธดเธขเธกเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเน€เธเธกเน€เธกเธญเธฃเนŒเธ—เธฑเนˆเธงเน‚เธฅเธ เธ›เธฑเธˆเธˆเธธเธšเธฑเธ™เธกเธตเน€เธเธกเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เธกเธฒเธเธเธงเนˆเธฒ 400 เธฃเธฒเธขเธเธฒเธฃ เนเธฅเธฐเธกเธตเนเธžเน‡เธเน€เธเธˆเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเธ–เธถเธ‡ 3 เธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธš เน„เธ”เน‰เนเธเนˆ Essential ($9.99), Premium ($14.99) เนเธฅเธฐ Ultimate เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ„เธขเธญเธขเธนเนˆเธ—เธตเนˆ $19.99 เนเธ•เนˆเธฅเนˆเธฒเธชเธธเธ” Microsoft เน„เธ”เน‰เธ›เธฃเธฐเธเธฒเธจเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒ Game Pass Ultimate เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™ $29.99 เธ•เนˆเธญเน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ — เน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธ–เธถเธ‡ 50% เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธตเนƒเธ™เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เธ•เธธเธฅเธฒเธ„เธก 2025 เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธœเธนเน‰เธชเธกเธฑเธ„เธฃเนƒเธซเธกเนˆ เนเธฅเธฐเธˆเธฐเธกเธตเธœเธฅเธเธฑเธšเธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธ”เธดเธกเนƒเธ™เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เธžเธคเธจเธˆเธดเธเธฒเธขเธ™

    เธเธฒเธฃเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธ„เธฃเธฑเน‰เธ‡เธ™เธตเน‰เธ—เธณเนƒเธซเน‰เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธˆเธณเธ™เธงเธ™เธกเธฒเธเน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเธžเธดเธˆเธฒเธฃเธ“เธฒเธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃ เธซเธฃเธทเธญเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เน„เธ›เนƒเธŠเน‰เนเธžเน‡เธเน€เธเธˆเธ—เธตเนˆเธ–เธนเธเธฅเธ‡ เน‚เธ”เธข Microsoft เน„เธ”เน‰เน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธ—เธฒเธ‡เนƒเธซเน‰เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธˆเธฑเธ”เธเธฒเธฃเน„เธ”เน‰เธ‡เนˆเธฒเธข เน† เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒ Subscriptions เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธšเธฑเธเธŠเธต Xbox เน‚เธ”เธขเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธ “Cancel Subscription” เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธ เธซเธฃเธทเธญ “Change Subscription Plan” เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เน„เธ›เนƒเธŠเน‰เนเธžเน‡เธเน€เธเธˆ Essential เธซเธฃเธทเธญ Premium เน„เธ”เน‰เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต

    เนเธกเน‰เธˆเธฐเน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเธเธฒเธฃเธ„เธทเธ™เน€เธ‡เธดเธ™เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เนƒเธ™เธชเธซเธฃเธฑเธเธฏ เธซเธฒเธเธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเธเนˆเธญเธ™เธซเธกเธ”เธฃเธญเธšเธšเธดเธฅ เนเธ•เนˆเธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เนƒเธ™เธšเธฒเธ‡เธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเธญเธฒเธˆเน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเน€เธ‡เธดเธ™เธ„เธทเธ™เนเธšเธš prorated เธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธญเธขเธนเนˆเธเธฑเธšเน€เธ‡เธทเนˆเธญเธ™เน„เธ‚เธ—เน‰เธญเธ‡เธ–เธดเนˆเธ™ เธ™เธญเธเธˆเธฒเธเธ™เธตเน‰เธขเธฑเธ‡เธกเธตเธ—เธฒเธ‡เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃ “stack” เธฃเธซเธฑเธชเธชเธกเธฒเธŠเธดเธเธฅเนˆเธงเธ‡เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เธ‹เธทเน‰เธญเน‚เธ„เน‰เธ” 3 เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เนƒเธ™เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธเนˆเธญเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฑเธš เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธ›เธฃเธฐเธซเธขเธฑเธ”เธ„เนˆเธฒเนƒเธŠเน‰เธˆเนˆเธฒเธขเนƒเธ™เธฃเธฐเธขเธฐเธขเธฒเธง

    เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เนเธ›เธฅเธ‡เธ™เธตเน‰เน€เธเธดเธ”เธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเน€เธเธกเนƒเธซเธกเนˆเธเธงเนˆเธฒ 45 เธฃเธฒเธขเธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธ™ Game Pass เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธžเธขเธฒเธขเธฒเธกเธ‚เธญเธ‡ Microsoft เนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเธกเธนเธฅเธ„เนˆเธฒเนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฑเธšเธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃ เนเธกเน‰เธˆเธฐเธกเธฒเธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธเธฑเธšเธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธนเธ‡เธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เน€เธซเน‡เธ™เน„เธ”เน‰เธŠเธฑเธ”

    เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธเธˆเธฒเธเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธง
    Xbox Game Pass Ultimate เธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธˆเธฒเธ $19.99 เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™ $29.99 เธ•เนˆเธญเน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™
    เธกเธตเธœเธฅเธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธตเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธœเธนเน‰เธชเธกเธฑเธ„เธฃเนƒเธซเธกเนˆ เนเธฅเธฐเน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเนƒเธŠเน‰เธเธฑเธšเธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธ”เธดเธกเนƒเธ™เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เธžเธคเธจเธˆเธดเธเธฒเธขเธ™ 2025
    เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเน„เธ”เน‰เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒ Subscriptions เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธฅเธทเธญเธ “Cancel Subscription”
    เธซเธฃเธทเธญเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เนเธžเน‡เธเน€เธเธˆเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™ Essential ($9.99) เธซเธฃเธทเธญ Premium ($14.99) เน„เธ”เน‰เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต
    เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธšเธฒเธ‡เธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเธญเธฒเธˆเน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเน€เธ‡เธดเธ™เธ„เธทเธ™เนเธšเธš prorated เธซเธฒเธเธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเธเนˆเธญเธ™เธซเธกเธ”เธฃเธญเธšเธšเธดเธฅ
    Microsoft เน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเน€เธเธกเนƒเธซเธกเนˆเธเธงเนˆเธฒ 45 เธฃเธฒเธขเธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธ™ Game Pass เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเธกเธนเธฅเธ„เนˆเธฒเธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃ
    เธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ– “stack” เธฃเธซเธฑเธชเธชเธกเธฒเธŠเธดเธเธฅเนˆเธงเธ‡เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธ›เธฃเธฐเธซเธขเธฑเธ”เธ„เนˆเธฒเนƒเธŠเน‰เธˆเนˆเธฒเธขเธเนˆเธญเธ™เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™
    เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เนเธžเน‡เธเน€เธเธˆเธˆเธฐเธกเธตเธœเธฅเธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธตเน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเธขเธทเธ™เธขเธฑเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธ—เธณเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เน€เธงเน‡เธšเธซเธฃเธทเธญเนเธญเธ›

    เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเน€เธชเธฃเธดเธกเธˆเธฒเธเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธ
    เธเธฒเธฃ “stack” เธฃเธซเธฑเธชเธชเธกเธฒเธŠเธดเธเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธ—เธณเน„เธ”เน‰เธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ” 36 เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เน‚เธ”เธขเนƒเธŠเน‰เน‚เธ„เน‰เธ”เธˆเธฒเธเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ™เธ„เน‰เธฒเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธ
    เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธชเธฐเธชเธกเธฅเนˆเธงเธ‡เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒ 3 เธ›เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเน€เธ”เธดเธก ($19.99) เธญเธขเธนเนˆเธ—เธตเนˆเธ›เธฃเธฐเธกเธฒเธ“ $719.88
    เธซเธฒเธเธˆเนˆเธฒเธขเธ•เธฒเธกเธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเนƒเธซเธกเนˆ ($29.99) เธˆเธฐเธญเธขเธนเนˆเธ—เธตเนˆ $1,079.64 — เธ•เนˆเธฒเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธ–เธถเธ‡ $359.76
    Game Pass Ultimate เธฃเธงเธกเธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃ EA Play, cloud streaming เนเธฅเธฐเน€เธเธก PC/Console
    เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เธŠเธทเนˆเธญเนเธžเน‡เธเน€เธเธˆเนƒเธซเธกเนˆ: Core → Essential, Standard → Premium, Ultimate เธ„เธ‡เน€เธ”เธดเธก

    https://www.slashgear.com/1985040/cancel-xbox-game-pass-how-to-avoid-expensive-price-hike/
    ๐ŸŽฎ “Xbox Game Pass Ultimate เธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒ 50% — เธงเธดเธ˜เธตเธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเธซเธฃเธทเธญเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เนเธžเน‡เธเน€เธเธˆ เธเนˆเธญเธ™เน€เธ‡เธดเธ™เนƒเธ™เธเธฃเธฐเน€เธ›เน‹เธฒเธˆเธฐเธซเธฒเธขเน„เธ›” เธซเธฅเธฑเธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธต 2017 เธ”เน‰เธงเธขเธ„เนˆเธฒเธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡ $9.99 เธ•เนˆเธญเน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ Xbox Game Pass เน„เธ”เน‰เธเธฅเธฒเธขเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เนเธžเธฅเธ•เธŸเธญเธฃเนŒเธกเธขเธญเธ”เธ™เธดเธขเธกเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเน€เธเธกเน€เธกเธญเธฃเนŒเธ—เธฑเนˆเธงเน‚เธฅเธ เธ›เธฑเธˆเธˆเธธเธšเธฑเธ™เธกเธตเน€เธเธกเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เธกเธฒเธเธเธงเนˆเธฒ 400 เธฃเธฒเธขเธเธฒเธฃ เนเธฅเธฐเธกเธตเนเธžเน‡เธเน€เธเธˆเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเธ–เธถเธ‡ 3 เธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธš เน„เธ”เน‰เนเธเนˆ Essential ($9.99), Premium ($14.99) เนเธฅเธฐ Ultimate เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ„เธขเธญเธขเธนเนˆเธ—เธตเนˆ $19.99 เนเธ•เนˆเธฅเนˆเธฒเธชเธธเธ” Microsoft เน„เธ”เน‰เธ›เธฃเธฐเธเธฒเธจเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒ Game Pass Ultimate เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™ $29.99 เธ•เนˆเธญเน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ — เน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธ–เธถเธ‡ 50% เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธตเนƒเธ™เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เธ•เธธเธฅเธฒเธ„เธก 2025 เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธœเธนเน‰เธชเธกเธฑเธ„เธฃเนƒเธซเธกเนˆ เนเธฅเธฐเธˆเธฐเธกเธตเธœเธฅเธเธฑเธšเธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธ”เธดเธกเนƒเธ™เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เธžเธคเธจเธˆเธดเธเธฒเธขเธ™ เธเธฒเธฃเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธ„เธฃเธฑเน‰เธ‡เธ™เธตเน‰เธ—เธณเนƒเธซเน‰เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธˆเธณเธ™เธงเธ™เธกเธฒเธเน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเธžเธดเธˆเธฒเธฃเธ“เธฒเธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃ เธซเธฃเธทเธญเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เน„เธ›เนƒเธŠเน‰เนเธžเน‡เธเน€เธเธˆเธ—เธตเนˆเธ–เธนเธเธฅเธ‡ เน‚เธ”เธข Microsoft เน„เธ”เน‰เน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธ—เธฒเธ‡เนƒเธซเน‰เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธˆเธฑเธ”เธเธฒเธฃเน„เธ”เน‰เธ‡เนˆเธฒเธข เน† เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒ Subscriptions เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธšเธฑเธเธŠเธต Xbox เน‚เธ”เธขเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธ “Cancel Subscription” เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธ เธซเธฃเธทเธญ “Change Subscription Plan” เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เน„เธ›เนƒเธŠเน‰เนเธžเน‡เธเน€เธเธˆ Essential เธซเธฃเธทเธญ Premium เน„เธ”เน‰เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต เนเธกเน‰เธˆเธฐเน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเธเธฒเธฃเธ„เธทเธ™เน€เธ‡เธดเธ™เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เนƒเธ™เธชเธซเธฃเธฑเธเธฏ เธซเธฒเธเธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเธเนˆเธญเธ™เธซเธกเธ”เธฃเธญเธšเธšเธดเธฅ เนเธ•เนˆเธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เนƒเธ™เธšเธฒเธ‡เธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเธญเธฒเธˆเน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเน€เธ‡เธดเธ™เธ„เธทเธ™เนเธšเธš prorated เธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธญเธขเธนเนˆเธเธฑเธšเน€เธ‡เธทเนˆเธญเธ™เน„เธ‚เธ—เน‰เธญเธ‡เธ–เธดเนˆเธ™ เธ™เธญเธเธˆเธฒเธเธ™เธตเน‰เธขเธฑเธ‡เธกเธตเธ—เธฒเธ‡เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃ “stack” เธฃเธซเธฑเธชเธชเธกเธฒเธŠเธดเธเธฅเนˆเธงเธ‡เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เธ‹เธทเน‰เธญเน‚เธ„เน‰เธ” 3 เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เนƒเธ™เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธเนˆเธญเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฑเธš เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธ›เธฃเธฐเธซเธขเธฑเธ”เธ„เนˆเธฒเนƒเธŠเน‰เธˆเนˆเธฒเธขเนƒเธ™เธฃเธฐเธขเธฐเธขเธฒเธง เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เนเธ›เธฅเธ‡เธ™เธตเน‰เน€เธเธดเธ”เธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเน€เธเธกเนƒเธซเธกเนˆเธเธงเนˆเธฒ 45 เธฃเธฒเธขเธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธ™ Game Pass เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธžเธขเธฒเธขเธฒเธกเธ‚เธญเธ‡ Microsoft เนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเธกเธนเธฅเธ„เนˆเธฒเนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฑเธšเธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃ เนเธกเน‰เธˆเธฐเธกเธฒเธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธเธฑเธšเธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธนเธ‡เธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เน€เธซเน‡เธ™เน„เธ”เน‰เธŠเธฑเธ” โœ… เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธเธˆเธฒเธเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธง โžก๏ธ Xbox Game Pass Ultimate เธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธˆเธฒเธ $19.99 เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™ $29.99 เธ•เนˆเธญเน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ โžก๏ธ เธกเธตเธœเธฅเธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธตเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธœเธนเน‰เธชเธกเธฑเธ„เธฃเนƒเธซเธกเนˆ เนเธฅเธฐเน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเนƒเธŠเน‰เธเธฑเธšเธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธ”เธดเธกเนƒเธ™เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เธžเธคเธจเธˆเธดเธเธฒเธขเธ™ 2025 โžก๏ธ เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเน„เธ”เน‰เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒ Subscriptions เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธฅเธทเธญเธ “Cancel Subscription” โžก๏ธ เธซเธฃเธทเธญเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เนเธžเน‡เธเน€เธเธˆเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™ Essential ($9.99) เธซเธฃเธทเธญ Premium ($14.99) เน„เธ”เน‰เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต โžก๏ธ 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เน‚เธ”เธขเนƒเธŠเน‰เน‚เธ„เน‰เธ”เธˆเธฒเธเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ™เธ„เน‰เธฒเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธ โžก๏ธ เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธชเธฐเธชเธกเธฅเนˆเธงเธ‡เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒ 3 เธ›เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเน€เธ”เธดเธก ($19.99) เธญเธขเธนเนˆเธ—เธตเนˆเธ›เธฃเธฐเธกเธฒเธ“ $719.88 โžก๏ธ เธซเธฒเธเธˆเนˆเธฒเธขเธ•เธฒเธกเธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเนƒเธซเธกเนˆ ($29.99) เธˆเธฐเธญเธขเธนเนˆเธ—เธตเนˆ $1,079.64 — เธ•เนˆเธฒเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธ–เธถเธ‡ $359.76 โžก๏ธ Game Pass Ultimate เธฃเธงเธกเธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃ EA Play, cloud streaming เนเธฅเธฐเน€เธเธก PC/Console โžก๏ธ เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เธŠเธทเนˆเธญเนเธžเน‡เธเน€เธเธˆเนƒเธซเธกเนˆ: Core → Essential, Standard → Premium, Ultimate เธ„เธ‡เน€เธ”เธดเธก https://www.slashgear.com/1985040/cancel-xbox-game-pass-how-to-avoid-expensive-price-hike/
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    Want To Cancel Xbox Game Pass To Avoid The Price Hike? Here's How You Do It - SlashGear
    You can cancel your Xbox Game Pass by logging into your account, opening the Subscriptions tab, selecting Manage, and clicking Cancel Subscription.
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    Nothing เธ›เธฃเธฐเธเธฒเธจเน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเธงเธฃเธฐเธšเธšเธ›เธเธดเธšเธฑเธ•เธดเธเธฒเธฃ Nothing OS 4.0 เน€เธงเธญเธฃเนŒเธŠเธฑเธ™เน€เธšเธ•เน‰เธฒเธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ—เธฒเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃ เน‚เธ”เธขเธžเธฑเธ’เธ™เธฒเธšเธ™เธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธเธฒเธ™ Android 16 เนเธฅเธฐเธกเธธเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ™เน‰เธ™เธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™ AI เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเนเธ•เนˆเธ‡เธ›เธฃเธฐเธชเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ“เนŒเธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เนƒเธซเน‰เธฅเธถเธเนเธฅเธฐเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธ•เธฑเธงเธกเธฒเธเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™ เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธ›เธดเธ”เนƒเธซเน‰เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธšเธฒเธ‡เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™เน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเธ—เธ”เธชเธญเธšเธเนˆเธญเธ™เน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเธงเน€เธ•เน‡เธกเธฃเธนเธ›เนเธšเธš

    เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเน€เธšเธ•เน‰เธฒเน„เธ”เน‰เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต เน„เธ”เน‰เนเธเนˆ Nothing Phone 3, Phone 2, Phone 2a เนเธฅเธฐ Phone 2a Plus เธชเนˆเธงเธ™เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™เนƒเธซเธกเนˆเธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡ Phone 3a เนเธฅเธฐ 3a Pro เธขเธฑเธ‡เน„เธกเนˆเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเน„เธ”เน‰เนƒเธ™เธ•เธญเธ™เธ™เธตเน‰ เน‚เธ”เธข Nothing เธฃเธฐเธšเธธเธงเนˆเธฒเธˆเธฐเน€เธ›เธดเธ”เนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเธ เธฒเธขเนƒเธ™เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เธ•เธธเธฅเธฒเธ„เธกเธ™เธตเน‰

    เธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเน€เธ”เนˆเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡ Nothing OS 4.0 เธ„เธทเธญ “AI Usage Dashboard” เธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธตเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเนƒเธ™ Phone 3 เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเนƒเธซเน‰เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธซเน‡เธ™เธ เธฒเธžเธฃเธงเธกเธเธฒเธฃเธ—เธณเธ‡เธฒเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡เน‚เธกเน€เธ”เธฅ AI เนƒเธ™เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เน„เธ”เน‰เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เน‚เธ›เธฃเนˆเธ‡เนƒเธช เธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธฃเธฐเธšเธš “Essential Apps” เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธงเธดเธ”เน€เธˆเน‡เธ•เธ”เน‰เธงเธขเธ„เธณเธชเธฑเนˆเธ‡เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด เนเธฅเธฐเนเธŠเธฃเนŒเนƒเธ™ Playground เน„เธ”เน‰เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต เน‚เธ”เธข Phone 3 เธฃเธญเธ‡เธฃเธฑเธšเธงเธดเธ”เน€เธˆเน‡เธ•เธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ” 6 เธ•เธฑเธง เธชเนˆเธงเธ™เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™เธญเธทเนˆเธ™เธฃเธญเธ‡เธฃเธฑเธš 2 เธ•เธฑเธง

    Phone 2 เนเธฅเธฐ 2a Series เธˆเธฐเน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฅเน‰เธญเธ‡เนƒเธซเธกเนˆเธŠเธทเนˆเธญ “Stretch” เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เธžเธฑเธ’เธ™เธฒเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเธเธฑเธšเธŠเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธ เธฒเธž Jordan Hemingway เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธ™เน‰เธ™เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเน€เธ‡เธฒเนเธฅเธฐเน„เธฎเน„เธฅเธ•เนŒเนƒเธซเน‰เธ เธฒเธžเธ”เธนเธกเธตเธกเธดเธ•เธดเธขเธดเนˆเธ‡เธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™ เธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเธ›เธฃเธธเธ‡เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธงเน€เธ›เธดเธ”เนเธญเธ›เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธฃเธฐเธšเธš App Optimisation

    เธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธตเนƒเธ™เธ—เธธเธเธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ เน„เธ”เน‰เนเธเนˆ เธเธฒเธฃเธชเธฅเธฑเธšเนเธญเธ›เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™ Pop-up View เนเธšเธšเธชเธญเธ‡เน„เธญเธ„เธญเธ™, เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเธ›เธฑเธ”เธ™เธฒเธฌเธดเธเธฒเนƒเธซเธกเนˆ 2 เนเธšเธšเธšเธ™เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเธฅเน‡เธญเธ, เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธญเธ‡เธฃเธฑเธš Quick Settings เนเธšเธš 2x2 เนเธฅเธฐ Extra Dark Mode เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธœเธนเน‰เธ—เธตเนˆเธŠเธญเธšเธ˜เธตเธกเธกเธทเธ”เนเธšเธšเธชเธธเธ”เธ‚เธฑเน‰เธง

    เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเน€เธšเธ•เน‰เธฒเน„เธ”เน‰เน‚เธ”เธขเธ”เธฒเธงเธ™เนŒเน‚เธซเธฅเธ”เน„เธŸเธฅเนŒ .apk เธˆเธฒเธเน€เธงเน‡เธšเน„เธ‹เธ•เนŒ Nothing เนเธฅเน‰เธงเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เน€เธกเธ™เธน Settings > System > Nothing Beta Hub เน‚เธ”เธขเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธญเธขเธนเนˆเธšเธ™เน€เธงเธญเธฃเนŒเธŠเธฑเธ™ Nothing OS 3.5 เธเนˆเธญเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธฅเธ‡เธ—เธฐเน€เธšเธตเธขเธ™เธเนˆเธญเธ™เธงเธฑเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆ 14 เธ•เธธเธฅเธฒเธ„เธก 2025 เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธงเธฑเธ™เธ›เธดเธ”เธฃเธฑเธšเธชเธกเธฑเธ„เธฃ

    เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธเธˆเธฒเธเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธง
    Nothing OS 4.0 เน€เธšเธ•เน‰เธฒเน€เธ›เธดเธ”เนƒเธซเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™เนเธฅเน‰เธงเธšเธ™ Phone 3, 2, 2a เนเธฅเธฐ 2a Plus
    Phone 3a เนเธฅเธฐ 3a Pro เธˆเธฐเน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเน„เธ”เน‰เธ เธฒเธขเนƒเธ™เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เธ•เธธเธฅเธฒเธ„เธก
    Phone 3 เน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒ AI Usage Dashboard เนเธฅเธฐเธฃเธญเธ‡เธฃเธฑเธšเธงเธดเธ”เน€เธˆเน‡เธ• AI เธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ” 6 เธ•เธฑเธง
    Phone 2 เนเธฅเธฐ 2a Series เน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฅเน‰เธญเธ‡ Stretch เนเธฅเธฐเธฃเธฐเธšเธš App Optimisation
    เธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเนƒเธซเธกเนˆเธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธตเนƒเธ™เธ—เธธเธเธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ เน„เธ”เน‰เนเธเนˆ Pop-up View, เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเธ›เธฑเธ”เธ™เธฒเธฌเธดเธเธฒเนƒเธซเธกเนˆ, Quick Settings 2x2 เนเธฅเธฐ Extra Dark Mode
    เธฃเธฐเธšเธš Essential Apps เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธงเธดเธ”เน€เธˆเน‡เธ•เธ”เน‰เธงเธขเธ„เธณเธชเธฑเนˆเธ‡เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด เนเธฅเธฐเนเธŠเธฃเนŒเนƒเธ™ Playground
    เธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธฅเธ‡เธ—เธฐเน€เธšเธตเธขเธ™เน€เธšเธ•เน‰เธฒเธเนˆเธญเธ™เธงเธฑเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆ 14 เธ•เธธเธฅเธฒเธ„เธก 2025 เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™ Nothing Beta Hub
    เธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธญเธขเธนเนˆเธšเธ™เน€เธงเธญเธฃเนŒเธŠเธฑเธ™ Nothing OS 3.5 เนเธฅเธฐเธ”เธฒเธงเธ™เนŒเน‚เธซเธฅเธ”เน„เธŸเธฅเนŒ .apk เธˆเธฒเธเน€เธงเน‡เธšเน„เธ‹เธ•เนŒ Nothing

    เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเน€เธชเธฃเธดเธกเธˆเธฒเธเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธ
    Android 16 เน€เธ™เน‰เธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเธ›เธฃเธธเธ‡เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเธˆเธฑเธ”เธเธฒเธฃ AI เธšเธ™เธญเธธเธ›เธเธฃเธ“เนŒ
    เธฃเธฐเธšเธšเธงเธดเธ”เน€เธˆเน‡เธ•เนเธšเธš AI เน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เน€เธ—เธฃเธ™เธ”เนŒเนƒเธซเธกเนˆเนƒเธ™เธซเธฅเธฒเธขเนเธšเธฃเธ™เธ”เนŒ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ Google เนเธฅเธฐ Samsung
    เธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ„เธณเธชเธฑเนˆเธ‡เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธดเธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธงเธดเธ”เน€เธˆเน‡เธ•เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเธฅเธ”เธ‚เธฑเน‰เธ™เธ•เธญเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธ„เนˆเธฒเนเธšเธšเน€เธ”เธดเธก
    Extra Dark Mode เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเธฅเธ”เธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธžเธฅเธฑเธ‡เธ‡เธฒเธ™เธšเธ™เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเธˆเธญ OLED เนเธฅเธฐเธ–เธ™เธญเธกเธชเธฒเธขเธ•เธฒ
    เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเธกเธทเธญเธเธฑเธšเธŠเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธ เธฒเธžเธกเธทเธญเธญเธฒเธŠเธตเธžเธŠเนˆเธงเธขเธขเธเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธเธฅเน‰เธญเธ‡เนƒเธ™เธชเธกเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ•เน‚เธŸเธ™

    https://www.techradar.com/phones/nothing-phones/the-nothing-os-4-0-open-beta-has-landed-but-its-availability-and-features-vary-a-lot-depending-on-your-phone
    ๐Ÿ“ฑ “Nothing OS 4.0 เน€เธ›เธดเธ”เน€เธšเธ•เน‰เธฒเนเธฅเน‰เธง — เธฃเธฐเธšเธš Android 16 เธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธฒเธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธก AI, เธงเธดเธ”เน€เธˆเน‡เธ•เธญเธฑเธˆเธ‰เธฃเธดเธขเธฐ เนเธฅเธฐเธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธฃเธธเนˆเธ™” Nothing เธ›เธฃเธฐเธเธฒเธจเน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเธงเธฃเธฐเธšเธšเธ›เธเธดเธšเธฑเธ•เธดเธเธฒเธฃ Nothing OS 4.0 เน€เธงเธญเธฃเนŒเธŠเธฑเธ™เน€เธšเธ•เน‰เธฒเธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ—เธฒเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃ เน‚เธ”เธขเธžเธฑเธ’เธ™เธฒเธšเธ™เธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธเธฒเธ™ Android 16 เนเธฅเธฐเธกเธธเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ™เน‰เธ™เธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™ AI เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเนเธ•เนˆเธ‡เธ›เธฃเธฐเธชเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ“เนŒเธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เนƒเธซเน‰เธฅเธถเธเนเธฅเธฐเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธ•เธฑเธงเธกเธฒเธเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™ เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธ›เธดเธ”เนƒเธซเน‰เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธšเธฒเธ‡เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™เน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเธ—เธ”เธชเธญเธšเธเนˆเธญเธ™เน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเธงเน€เธ•เน‡เธกเธฃเธนเธ›เนเธšเธš เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเน€เธšเธ•เน‰เธฒเน„เธ”เน‰เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต เน„เธ”เน‰เนเธเนˆ Nothing Phone 3, Phone 2, Phone 2a เนเธฅเธฐ Phone 2a Plus เธชเนˆเธงเธ™เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™เนƒเธซเธกเนˆเธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡ Phone 3a เนเธฅเธฐ 3a Pro เธขเธฑเธ‡เน„เธกเนˆเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเน„เธ”เน‰เนƒเธ™เธ•เธญเธ™เธ™เธตเน‰ เน‚เธ”เธข Nothing เธฃเธฐเธšเธธเธงเนˆเธฒเธˆเธฐเน€เธ›เธดเธ”เนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเธ เธฒเธขเนƒเธ™เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เธ•เธธเธฅเธฒเธ„เธกเธ™เธตเน‰ เธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเน€เธ”เนˆเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡ Nothing OS 4.0 เธ„เธทเธญ “AI Usage Dashboard” เธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธตเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเนƒเธ™ Phone 3 เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเนƒเธซเน‰เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธซเน‡เธ™เธ เธฒเธžเธฃเธงเธกเธเธฒเธฃเธ—เธณเธ‡เธฒเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡เน‚เธกเน€เธ”เธฅ AI เนƒเธ™เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เน„เธ”เน‰เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เน‚เธ›เธฃเนˆเธ‡เนƒเธช เธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธฃเธฐเธšเธš “Essential Apps” เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธงเธดเธ”เน€เธˆเน‡เธ•เธ”เน‰เธงเธขเธ„เธณเธชเธฑเนˆเธ‡เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด เนเธฅเธฐเนเธŠเธฃเนŒเนƒเธ™ Playground เน„เธ”เน‰เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต เน‚เธ”เธข Phone 3 เธฃเธญเธ‡เธฃเธฑเธšเธงเธดเธ”เน€เธˆเน‡เธ•เธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ” 6 เธ•เธฑเธง เธชเนˆเธงเธ™เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™เธญเธทเนˆเธ™เธฃเธญเธ‡เธฃเธฑเธš 2 เธ•เธฑเธง Phone 2 เนเธฅเธฐ 2a Series เธˆเธฐเน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฅเน‰เธญเธ‡เนƒเธซเธกเนˆเธŠเธทเนˆเธญ “Stretch” เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เธžเธฑเธ’เธ™เธฒเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเธเธฑเธšเธŠเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธ เธฒเธž Jordan Hemingway เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธ™เน‰เธ™เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเน€เธ‡เธฒเนเธฅเธฐเน„เธฎเน„เธฅเธ•เนŒเนƒเธซเน‰เธ เธฒเธžเธ”เธนเธกเธตเธกเธดเธ•เธดเธขเธดเนˆเธ‡เธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™ เธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเธ›เธฃเธธเธ‡เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธงเน€เธ›เธดเธ”เนเธญเธ›เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธฃเธฐเธšเธš App Optimisation เธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธตเนƒเธ™เธ—เธธเธเธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ เน„เธ”เน‰เนเธเนˆ เธเธฒเธฃเธชเธฅเธฑเธšเนเธญเธ›เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™ Pop-up View เนเธšเธšเธชเธญเธ‡เน„เธญเธ„เธญเธ™, เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเธ›เธฑเธ”เธ™เธฒเธฌเธดเธเธฒเนƒเธซเธกเนˆ 2 เนเธšเธšเธšเธ™เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเธฅเน‡เธญเธ, เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธญเธ‡เธฃเธฑเธš Quick Settings เนเธšเธš 2x2 เนเธฅเธฐ Extra Dark Mode เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธœเธนเน‰เธ—เธตเนˆเธŠเธญเธšเธ˜เธตเธกเธกเธทเธ”เนเธšเธšเธชเธธเธ”เธ‚เธฑเน‰เธง เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเน€เธšเธ•เน‰เธฒเน„เธ”เน‰เน‚เธ”เธขเธ”เธฒเธงเธ™เนŒเน‚เธซเธฅเธ”เน„เธŸเธฅเนŒ .apk เธˆเธฒเธเน€เธงเน‡เธšเน„เธ‹เธ•เนŒ Nothing เนเธฅเน‰เธงเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เน€เธกเธ™เธน Settings > System > Nothing Beta Hub เน‚เธ”เธขเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธญเธขเธนเนˆเธšเธ™เน€เธงเธญเธฃเนŒเธŠเธฑเธ™ Nothing OS 3.5 เธเนˆเธญเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธฅเธ‡เธ—เธฐเน€เธšเธตเธขเธ™เธเนˆเธญเธ™เธงเธฑเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆ 14 เธ•เธธเธฅเธฒเธ„เธก 2025 เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธงเธฑเธ™เธ›เธดเธ”เธฃเธฑเธšเธชเธกเธฑเธ„เธฃ โœ… เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธเธˆเธฒเธเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธง โžก๏ธ Nothing OS 4.0 เน€เธšเธ•เน‰เธฒเน€เธ›เธดเธ”เนƒเธซเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™เนเธฅเน‰เธงเธšเธ™ Phone 3, 2, 2a เนเธฅเธฐ 2a Plus โžก๏ธ Phone 3a เนเธฅเธฐ 3a Pro เธˆเธฐเน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเน„เธ”เน‰เธ เธฒเธขเนƒเธ™เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เธ•เธธเธฅเธฒเธ„เธก โžก๏ธ Phone 3 เน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒ AI Usage Dashboard เนเธฅเธฐเธฃเธญเธ‡เธฃเธฑเธšเธงเธดเธ”เน€เธˆเน‡เธ• AI เธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ” 6 เธ•เธฑเธง โžก๏ธ Phone 2 เนเธฅเธฐ 2a Series เน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฅเน‰เธญเธ‡ Stretch เนเธฅเธฐเธฃเธฐเธšเธš App Optimisation โžก๏ธ เธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเนƒเธซเธกเนˆเธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธตเนƒเธ™เธ—เธธเธเธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ เน„เธ”เน‰เนเธเนˆ Pop-up View, เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเธ›เธฑเธ”เธ™เธฒเธฌเธดเธเธฒเนƒเธซเธกเนˆ, Quick Settings 2x2 เนเธฅเธฐ Extra Dark Mode โžก๏ธ เธฃเธฐเธšเธš Essential Apps เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธงเธดเธ”เน€เธˆเน‡เธ•เธ”เน‰เธงเธขเธ„เธณเธชเธฑเนˆเธ‡เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด เนเธฅเธฐเนเธŠเธฃเนŒเนƒเธ™ Playground โžก๏ธ เธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธฅเธ‡เธ—เธฐเน€เธšเธตเธขเธ™เน€เธšเธ•เน‰เธฒเธเนˆเธญเธ™เธงเธฑเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆ 14 เธ•เธธเธฅเธฒเธ„เธก 2025 เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™ Nothing Beta Hub โžก๏ธ เธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธญเธขเธนเนˆเธšเธ™เน€เธงเธญเธฃเนŒเธŠเธฑเธ™ Nothing OS 3.5 เนเธฅเธฐเธ”เธฒเธงเธ™เนŒเน‚เธซเธฅเธ”เน„เธŸเธฅเนŒ .apk เธˆเธฒเธเน€เธงเน‡เธšเน„เธ‹เธ•เนŒ Nothing โœ… เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเน€เธชเธฃเธดเธกเธˆเธฒเธเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธ โžก๏ธ Android 16 เน€เธ™เน‰เธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเธ›เธฃเธธเธ‡เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเธˆเธฑเธ”เธเธฒเธฃ AI เธšเธ™เธญเธธเธ›เธเธฃเธ“เนŒ โžก๏ธ เธฃเธฐเธšเธšเธงเธดเธ”เน€เธˆเน‡เธ•เนเธšเธš AI เน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เน€เธ—เธฃเธ™เธ”เนŒเนƒเธซเธกเนˆเนƒเธ™เธซเธฅเธฒเธขเนเธšเธฃเธ™เธ”เนŒ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ Google เนเธฅเธฐ Samsung โžก๏ธ เธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ„เธณเธชเธฑเนˆเธ‡เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธดเธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธงเธดเธ”เน€เธˆเน‡เธ•เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเธฅเธ”เธ‚เธฑเน‰เธ™เธ•เธญเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธ„เนˆเธฒเนเธšเธšเน€เธ”เธดเธก โžก๏ธ Extra Dark Mode เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเธฅเธ”เธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธžเธฅเธฑเธ‡เธ‡เธฒเธ™เธšเธ™เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเธˆเธญ OLED เนเธฅเธฐเธ–เธ™เธญเธกเธชเธฒเธขเธ•เธฒ โžก๏ธ เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเธกเธทเธญเธเธฑเธšเธŠเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธ เธฒเธžเธกเธทเธญเธญเธฒเธŠเธตเธžเธŠเนˆเธงเธขเธขเธเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธเธฅเน‰เธญเธ‡เนƒเธ™เธชเธกเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ•เน‚เธŸเธ™ https://www.techradar.com/phones/nothing-phones/the-nothing-os-4-0-open-beta-has-landed-but-its-availability-and-features-vary-a-lot-depending-on-your-phone
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  • “Flexxon เน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเธง SSD เธเธฑเธ‡ AI เธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เนเธฃเธ™เธ‹เธฑเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒเนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเธ‡เธฑเธ”เนเธ‡เธฐ — เน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเธ•เน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธฎเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ”เนเธงเธฃเนŒ”

    เธšเธฃเธดเธฉเธฑเธ— Flexxon เธˆเธฒเธเธชเธดเธ‡เธ„เน‚เธ›เธฃเนŒเน„เธ”เน‰เน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเธง X-Phy SSD เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™เนƒเธซเธกเนˆเธ—เธตเนˆเธเธฑเธ‡เธฃเธฐเธšเธšเธ›เธฑเธเธเธฒเธ›เธฃเธฐเธ”เธดเธฉเธเนŒเน„เธงเน‰เนƒเธ™เธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเน€เธŸเธดเธฃเนŒเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒ เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธ เธฑเธขเน„เธ‹เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธ—เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเธฃเธฐเธขเธฐเน„เธเธฅเนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเน‚เธˆเธกเธ•เธตเธ—เธฒเธ‡เธเธฒเธขเธ เธฒเธž เน‚เธ”เธข SSD เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™เธ™เธตเน‰เน„เธกเนˆเนƒเธŠเนˆเนเธ„เนˆเธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธเน‡เธšเธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธ”เธฒ เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™ “เนเธ™เธงเธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธชเธธเธ”เธ—เน‰เธฒเธข” เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธญเธ‡เธ„เนŒเธเธฃเธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธชเธนเธ‡ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เธซเธ™เนˆเธงเธขเธ‡เธฒเธ™เธฃเธฑเธเธšเธฒเธฅ เน‚เธฃเธ‡เธ‡เธฒเธ™เธญเธธเธ•เธชเธฒเธซเธเธฃเธฃเธก เนเธฅเธฐเธชเธ–เธฒเธ™เธžเธขเธฒเธšเธฒเธฅ

    X-Phy เนƒเธŠเน‰ AI Quantum Engine เธ—เธตเนˆเธเธฑเธ‡เธญเธขเธนเนˆเนƒเธ™เธ•เธฑเธงเธ„เธงเธšเธ„เธธเธก SSD เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธเน‰เธฒเธฃเธฐเธงเธฑเธ‡เธ เธฑเธขเนเธšเธšเน€เธฃเธตเธขเธฅเน„เธ—เธกเนŒ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เธเธฒเธฃเน‚เธˆเธกเธ•เธตเธ”เน‰เธงเธขเนเธฃเธ™เธ‹เธฑเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒ เธเธฒเธฃเน‚เธ„เธฅเธ™เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅ เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธšเธเธงเธ™เธˆเธฒเธเธ„เธฅเธทเนˆเธ™เนเธกเนˆเน€เธซเธฅเน‡เธเน„เธŸเธŸเน‰เธฒ เนเธฅเธฐเนเธกเน‰เนเธ•เนˆเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เนเธ›เธฅเธ‡เธญเธธเธ“เธซเธ เธนเธกเธดเธ—เธตเนˆเธญเธฒเธˆเธšเนˆเธ‡เธšเธญเธเธ–เธถเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ‡เธฑเธ”เนเธ‡เธฐ เธซเธฒเธเธ•เธฃเธงเธˆเธžเธšเธชเธดเนˆเธ‡เธœเธดเธ”เธ›เธเธ•เธด SSD เธˆเธฐเธฅเน‡เธญเธเธ•เธฑเธงเน€เธญเธ‡เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต เนเธฅเธฐเนเธˆเน‰เธ‡เน€เธ•เธทเธญเธ™เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธฃเธฐเธšเธš authentication เธซเธฃเธทเธญเนƒเธ™เธเธฃเธ“เธตเธฃเน‰เธฒเธขเนเธฃเธ‡เธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธฅเธšเธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธ—เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธซเธกเธ”เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธ–เธถเธ‡เน‚เธ”เธขเน„เธกเนˆเน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธญเธ™เธธเธเธฒเธ•

    X-Phy เธกเธตเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธ 3 เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ เน„เธ”เน‰เนเธเนˆ Lite, Essential เนเธฅเธฐ Premium เน‚เธ”เธขเนเธ•เนˆเธฅเธฐเธฃเธธเนˆเธ™เธกเธตเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเนเธ•เธเธ•เนˆเธฒเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™ เธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธฃเธฐเธšเธš subscription เธฃเธฒเธขเธ›เธต เน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเธ•เน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆ $249 เน„เธ›เธˆเธ™เธ–เธถเธ‡ $489 เธ•เนˆเธญเธ›เธต เนเธกเน‰เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธงเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธญเนˆเธฒเธ™/เน€เธ‚เธตเธขเธ™เธˆเธฐเธ•เนˆเธณเธเธงเนˆเธฒเธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ NVMe เธ—เธฑเนˆเธงเน„เธ› เนเธ•เนˆเธˆเธธเธ”เน€เธ”เนˆเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธกเธฑเธ™เธ„เธทเธญ “เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธฎเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ”เนเธงเธฃเนŒ” เธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเธžเธถเนˆเธ‡เธžเธฒเธ‹เธญเธŸเธ•เนŒเนเธงเธฃเนŒเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธ

    เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธเธˆเธฒเธเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธง
    Flexxon เน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเธง SSD เธเธฑเธ‡ AI เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ X-Phy เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธ เธฑเธขเน„เธ‹เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธฎเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ”เนเธงเธฃเนŒ
    เนƒเธŠเน‰ AI Quantum Engine เธเธฑเธ‡เนƒเธ™เน€เธŸเธดเธฃเนŒเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒเน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธเน‰เธฒเธฃเธฐเธงเธฑเธ‡เธ เธฑเธขเนเธšเธšเน€เธฃเธตเธขเธฅเน„เธ—เธกเนŒ
    เธ•เธฃเธงเธˆเธˆเธฑเธšเนเธฃเธ™เธ‹เธฑเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒ เธเธฒเธฃเน‚เธ„เธฅเธ™เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅ เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธšเธเธงเธ™เธ„เธฅเธทเนˆเธ™เนเธกเนˆเน€เธซเธฅเน‡เธ เนเธฅเธฐเธญเธธเธ“เธซเธ เธนเธกเธดเธœเธดเธ”เธ›เธเธ•เธด
    เธซเธฒเธเธžเธšเธ เธฑเธขเธ„เธธเธเธ„เธฒเธก SSD เธˆเธฐเธฅเน‡เธญเธเธ•เธฑเธงเน€เธญเธ‡เนเธฅเธฐเนเธˆเน‰เธ‡เน€เธ•เธทเธญเธ™เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต
    เธกเธตเธฃเธฐเธšเธš authentication เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธ›เธฅเธ”เธฅเน‡เธญเธ เธซเธฃเธทเธญเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธฅเธšเธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธญเธฑเธ•เน‚เธ™เธกเธฑเธ•เธดเนƒเธ™เธเธฃเธ“เธตเธฃเน‰เธฒเธขเนเธฃเธ‡
    เธกเธตเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธ 3 เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™: Lite ($249), Essential ($359), Premium ($489) เธ•เนˆเธญเธ›เธต
    เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธงเธญเนˆเธฒเธ™/เน€เธ‚เธตเธขเธ™เธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ” 1,700MB/s เนเธฅเธฐ 1,200MB/s เธ•เธฒเธกเธฅเธณเธ”เธฑเธš
    เน€เธซเธกเธฒเธฐเธเธฑเธšเธญเธ‡เธ„เนŒเธเธฃเธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเธชเธนเธ‡ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เธฃเธฑเธเธšเธฒเธฅ เธญเธธเธ•เธชเธฒเธซเธเธฃเธฃเธก เนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเนเธžเธ—เธขเนŒ
    เธกเธตเธเธฒเธฃเธเธฑเธ‡เน€เธ‹เน‡เธ™เน€เธ‹เธญเธฃเนŒเธ•เธฃเธงเธˆเธˆเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ‡เธฑเธ”เนเธ‡เธฐเนเธฅเธฐเธฃเธฐเธšเธšเธฅเธฒเธขเน€เธ‹เน‡เธ™เธ”เธดเธˆเธดเธ—เธฑเธฅเนƒเธ™เน€เธŸเธดเธฃเนŒเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒ

    เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเน€เธชเธฃเธดเธกเธˆเธฒเธเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธ
    เนเธฃเธ™เธ‹เธฑเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒเธขเธฑเธ‡เธ„เธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ เธฑเธขเน„เธ‹เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธญเธฑเธ™เธ”เธฑเธšเธ•เน‰เธ™ เน† เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธชเธตเธขเธซเธฒเธขเธซเธฅเธฒเธขเธžเธฑเธ™เธฅเน‰เธฒเธ™เธ”เธญเธฅเธฅเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ•เนˆเธญเธ›เธต
    SSD เธ—เธฑเนˆเธงเน„เธ›เน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเธฃเธฐเธšเธšเธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธ เธฑเธขเนƒเธ™เธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเน€เธŸเธดเธฃเนŒเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒ เธ—เธณเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธชเธตเนˆเธขเธ‡เธ•เนˆเธญเธเธฒเธฃเน‚เธˆเธกเธ•เธตเนเธšเธšเธฅเธถเธ
    เธเธฒเธฃเธเธฑเธ‡ AI เนƒเธ™เธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธš low-level programming เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเธฅเธ”เธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธซเธ™เนˆเธงเธขเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธˆเธณเนเธฅเธฐเน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธงเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธญเธšเธชเธ™เธญเธ‡
    เธฃเธฐเธšเธš “Zero Trust” เธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเน€เธŠเธทเนˆเธญเธ–เธทเธญเนƒเธ„เธฃเน‚เธ”เธขเธญเธฑเธ•เน‚เธ™เธกเธฑเธ•เธด เธเธณเธฅเธฑเธ‡เธเธฅเธฒเธขเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธกเธฒเธ•เธฃเธเธฒเธ™เนƒเธซเธกเนˆเนƒเธ™เน‚เธฅเธเน„เธ‹เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒ
    เธญเธ‡เธ„เนŒเธเธฃเธเธงเนˆเธฒ 77% เธขเธฑเธ‡เน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเนเธœเธ™เธฃเธฑเธšเธกเธทเธญเธ เธฑเธขเน„เธ‹เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธ—เธตเนˆเธŠเธฑเธ”เน€เธˆเธ™ เธ—เธณเนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฒเธฃเธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธฎเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ”เนเธงเธฃเนŒเธกเธตเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธเธกเธฒเธเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™

    https://www.techradar.com/pro/this-secure-ssd-subscription-service-may-well-be-the-perfect-protection-against-physical-tampering-and-a-ransomware-attack-but-its-neither-cheap-nor-fast
    ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ “Flexxon เน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเธง SSD เธเธฑเธ‡ AI เธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เนเธฃเธ™เธ‹เธฑเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒเนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเธ‡เธฑเธ”เนเธ‡เธฐ — เน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเธ•เน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธฎเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ”เนเธงเธฃเนŒ” เธšเธฃเธดเธฉเธฑเธ— Flexxon เธˆเธฒเธเธชเธดเธ‡เธ„เน‚เธ›เธฃเนŒเน„เธ”เน‰เน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเธง X-Phy SSD เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™เนƒเธซเธกเนˆเธ—เธตเนˆเธเธฑเธ‡เธฃเธฐเธšเธšเธ›เธฑเธเธเธฒเธ›เธฃเธฐเธ”เธดเธฉเธเนŒเน„เธงเน‰เนƒเธ™เธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเน€เธŸเธดเธฃเนŒเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒ เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธ เธฑเธขเน„เธ‹เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธ—เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเธฃเธฐเธขเธฐเน„เธเธฅเนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเน‚เธˆเธกเธ•เธตเธ—เธฒเธ‡เธเธฒเธขเธ เธฒเธž เน‚เธ”เธข SSD เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™เธ™เธตเน‰เน„เธกเนˆเนƒเธŠเนˆเนเธ„เนˆเธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธเน‡เธšเธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธ”เธฒ เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™ “เนเธ™เธงเธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธชเธธเธ”เธ—เน‰เธฒเธข” เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธญเธ‡เธ„เนŒเธเธฃเธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธชเธนเธ‡ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เธซเธ™เนˆเธงเธขเธ‡เธฒเธ™เธฃเธฑเธเธšเธฒเธฅ เน‚เธฃเธ‡เธ‡เธฒเธ™เธญเธธเธ•เธชเธฒเธซเธเธฃเธฃเธก เนเธฅเธฐเธชเธ–เธฒเธ™เธžเธขเธฒเธšเธฒเธฅ X-Phy เนƒเธŠเน‰ AI Quantum Engine เธ—เธตเนˆเธเธฑเธ‡เธญเธขเธนเนˆเนƒเธ™เธ•เธฑเธงเธ„เธงเธšเธ„เธธเธก SSD เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธเน‰เธฒเธฃเธฐเธงเธฑเธ‡เธ เธฑเธขเนเธšเธšเน€เธฃเธตเธขเธฅเน„เธ—เธกเนŒ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เธเธฒเธฃเน‚เธˆเธกเธ•เธตเธ”เน‰เธงเธขเนเธฃเธ™เธ‹เธฑเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒ เธเธฒเธฃเน‚เธ„เธฅเธ™เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅ เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธšเธเธงเธ™เธˆเธฒเธเธ„เธฅเธทเนˆเธ™เนเธกเนˆเน€เธซเธฅเน‡เธเน„เธŸเธŸเน‰เธฒ เนเธฅเธฐเนเธกเน‰เนเธ•เนˆเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เนเธ›เธฅเธ‡เธญเธธเธ“เธซเธ เธนเธกเธดเธ—เธตเนˆเธญเธฒเธˆเธšเนˆเธ‡เธšเธญเธเธ–เธถเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ‡เธฑเธ”เนเธ‡เธฐ เธซเธฒเธเธ•เธฃเธงเธˆเธžเธšเธชเธดเนˆเธ‡เธœเธดเธ”เธ›เธเธ•เธด SSD เธˆเธฐเธฅเน‡เธญเธเธ•เธฑเธงเน€เธญเธ‡เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต เนเธฅเธฐเนเธˆเน‰เธ‡เน€เธ•เธทเธญเธ™เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธฃเธฐเธšเธš authentication เธซเธฃเธทเธญเนƒเธ™เธเธฃเธ“เธตเธฃเน‰เธฒเธขเนเธฃเธ‡เธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธฅเธšเธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธ—เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธซเธกเธ”เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธ–เธถเธ‡เน‚เธ”เธขเน„เธกเนˆเน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธญเธ™เธธเธเธฒเธ• X-Phy เธกเธตเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธ 3 เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ เน„เธ”เน‰เนเธเนˆ Lite, Essential เนเธฅเธฐ Premium เน‚เธ”เธขเนเธ•เนˆเธฅเธฐเธฃเธธเนˆเธ™เธกเธตเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเนเธ•เธเธ•เนˆเธฒเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™ เธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธฃเธฐเธšเธš subscription เธฃเธฒเธขเธ›เธต เน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเธ•เน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆ $249 เน„เธ›เธˆเธ™เธ–เธถเธ‡ $489 เธ•เนˆเธญเธ›เธต เนเธกเน‰เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธงเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธญเนˆเธฒเธ™/เน€เธ‚เธตเธขเธ™เธˆเธฐเธ•เนˆเธณเธเธงเนˆเธฒเธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ NVMe เธ—เธฑเนˆเธงเน„เธ› เนเธ•เนˆเธˆเธธเธ”เน€เธ”เนˆเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธกเธฑเธ™เธ„เธทเธญ “เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธฎเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ”เนเธงเธฃเนŒ” เธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเธžเธถเนˆเธ‡เธžเธฒเธ‹เธญเธŸเธ•เนŒเนเธงเธฃเนŒเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธ โœ… เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธเธˆเธฒเธเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธง โžก๏ธ Flexxon เน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเธง SSD เธเธฑเธ‡ AI เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ X-Phy เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธ เธฑเธขเน„เธ‹เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธฎเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ”เนเธงเธฃเนŒ โžก๏ธ เนƒเธŠเน‰ AI Quantum Engine เธเธฑเธ‡เนƒเธ™เน€เธŸเธดเธฃเนŒเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒเน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธเน‰เธฒเธฃเธฐเธงเธฑเธ‡เธ เธฑเธขเนเธšเธšเน€เธฃเธตเธขเธฅเน„เธ—เธกเนŒ โžก๏ธ เธ•เธฃเธงเธˆเธˆเธฑเธšเนเธฃเธ™เธ‹เธฑเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒ เธเธฒเธฃเน‚เธ„เธฅเธ™เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅ เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธšเธเธงเธ™เธ„เธฅเธทเนˆเธ™เนเธกเนˆเน€เธซเธฅเน‡เธ เนเธฅเธฐเธญเธธเธ“เธซเธ เธนเธกเธดเธœเธดเธ”เธ›เธเธ•เธด โžก๏ธ เธซเธฒเธเธžเธšเธ เธฑเธขเธ„เธธเธเธ„เธฒเธก SSD เธˆเธฐเธฅเน‡เธญเธเธ•เธฑเธงเน€เธญเธ‡เนเธฅเธฐเนเธˆเน‰เธ‡เน€เธ•เธทเธญเธ™เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต โžก๏ธ เธกเธตเธฃเธฐเธšเธš authentication เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธ›เธฅเธ”เธฅเน‡เธญเธ เธซเธฃเธทเธญเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธฅเธšเธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธญเธฑเธ•เน‚เธ™เธกเธฑเธ•เธดเนƒเธ™เธเธฃเธ“เธตเธฃเน‰เธฒเธขเนเธฃเธ‡ โžก๏ธ เธกเธตเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธ 3 เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™: Lite ($249), Essential ($359), Premium ($489) เธ•เนˆเธญเธ›เธต โžก๏ธ เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธงเธญเนˆเธฒเธ™/เน€เธ‚เธตเธขเธ™เธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ” 1,700MB/s เนเธฅเธฐ 1,200MB/s เธ•เธฒเธกเธฅเธณเธ”เธฑเธš โžก๏ธ เน€เธซเธกเธฒเธฐเธเธฑเธšเธญเธ‡เธ„เนŒเธเธฃเธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเธชเธนเธ‡ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เธฃเธฑเธเธšเธฒเธฅ เธญเธธเธ•เธชเธฒเธซเธเธฃเธฃเธก เนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเนเธžเธ—เธขเนŒ โžก๏ธ เธกเธตเธเธฒเธฃเธเธฑเธ‡เน€เธ‹เน‡เธ™เน€เธ‹เธญเธฃเนŒเธ•เธฃเธงเธˆเธˆเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ‡เธฑเธ”เนเธ‡เธฐเนเธฅเธฐเธฃเธฐเธšเธšเธฅเธฒเธขเน€เธ‹เน‡เธ™เธ”เธดเธˆเธดเธ—เธฑเธฅเนƒเธ™เน€เธŸเธดเธฃเนŒเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒ โœ… เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเน€เธชเธฃเธดเธกเธˆเธฒเธเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธ โžก๏ธ เนเธฃเธ™เธ‹เธฑเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒเธขเธฑเธ‡เธ„เธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ เธฑเธขเน„เธ‹เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธญเธฑเธ™เธ”เธฑเธšเธ•เน‰เธ™ เน† เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธชเธตเธขเธซเธฒเธขเธซเธฅเธฒเธขเธžเธฑเธ™เธฅเน‰เธฒเธ™เธ”เธญเธฅเธฅเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ•เนˆเธญเธ›เธต โžก๏ธ SSD เธ—เธฑเนˆเธงเน„เธ›เน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเธฃเธฐเธšเธšเธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธ เธฑเธขเนƒเธ™เธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเน€เธŸเธดเธฃเนŒเธกเนเธงเธฃเนŒ เธ—เธณเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธชเธตเนˆเธขเธ‡เธ•เนˆเธญเธเธฒเธฃเน‚เธˆเธกเธ•เธตเนเธšเธšเธฅเธถเธ โžก๏ธ เธเธฒเธฃเธเธฑเธ‡ AI เนƒเธ™เธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธš low-level programming เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเธฅเธ”เธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธซเธ™เนˆเธงเธขเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธˆเธณเนเธฅเธฐเน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธงเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธญเธšเธชเธ™เธญเธ‡ โžก๏ธ เธฃเธฐเธšเธš “Zero Trust” เธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเน€เธŠเธทเนˆเธญเธ–เธทเธญเนƒเธ„เธฃเน‚เธ”เธขเธญเธฑเธ•เน‚เธ™เธกเธฑเธ•เธด เธเธณเธฅเธฑเธ‡เธเธฅเธฒเธขเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธกเธฒเธ•เธฃเธเธฒเธ™เนƒเธซเธกเนˆเนƒเธ™เน‚เธฅเธเน„เธ‹เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒ โžก๏ธ เธญเธ‡เธ„เนŒเธเธฃเธเธงเนˆเธฒ 77% เธขเธฑเธ‡เน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเนเธœเธ™เธฃเธฑเธšเธกเธทเธญเธ เธฑเธขเน„เธ‹เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธ—เธตเนˆเธŠเธฑเธ”เน€เธˆเธ™ เธ—เธณเนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฒเธฃเธ›เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธฎเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ”เนเธงเธฃเนŒเธกเธตเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธเธกเธฒเธเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™ https://www.techradar.com/pro/this-secure-ssd-subscription-service-may-well-be-the-perfect-protection-against-physical-tampering-and-a-ransomware-attack-but-its-neither-cheap-nor-fast
    WWW.TECHRADAR.COM
    New AI powered SSD combines 1TB storage with ransomware and tamper protections
    X-Phy Guard Solution is available in Lite, Essential, or Premium subs
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  • “Starlink vs Viasat: เธญเธดเธ™เน€เธ—เธญเธฃเนŒเน€เธ™เน‡เธ•เธ”เธฒเธงเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธกเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธšเน‰เธฒเธ™ — เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธง, เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒ, เนเธฅเธฐเธ‚เน‰เธญเธˆเธณเธเธฑเธ”เธ—เธตเนˆเธ„เธธเธ“เธ„เธงเธฃเธฃเธนเน‰เธเนˆเธญเธ™เธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡”

    เนƒเธ™เธขเธธเธ„เธ—เธตเนˆเธญเธดเธ™เน€เธ—เธญเธฃเนŒเน€เธ™เน‡เธ•เธเธฅเธฒเธขเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธชเธดเนˆเธ‡เธˆเธณเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™ เนเธ•เนˆเธขเธฑเธ‡เธกเธตเธซเธฅเธฒเธขเธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธ—เธฑเนˆเธงเน‚เธฅเธเธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธ–เธถเธ‡เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเธญเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธขเน„เธŸเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธซเธฃเธทเธญเธกเธทเธญเธ–เธทเธญเน„เธ”เน‰ เธญเธดเธ™เน€เธ—เธญเธฃเนŒเน€เธ™เน‡เธ•เธ”เธฒเธงเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธกเธˆเธถเธ‡เธเธฅเธฒเธขเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ—เธฒเธ‡เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธ เน‚เธ”เธขเธชเธญเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธซเน‰เธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃเธ—เธตเนˆเน‚เธ”เธ”เน€เธ”เนˆเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เธ„เธทเธญ Starlink เธˆเธฒเธ SpaceX เนเธฅเธฐ Viasat เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เธ•เนˆเธฒเธ‡เธกเธตเนเธ™เธงเธ—เธฒเธ‡เนเธฅเธฐเน€เธ—เธ„เน‚เธ™เน‚เธฅเธขเธตเธ—เธตเนˆเนเธ•เธเธ•เนˆเธฒเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธซเน‰เธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃ

    Starlink เนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเธญเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธขเธ”เธฒเธงเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธกเธงเธ‡เน‚เธ„เธˆเธฃเธ•เนˆเธณ (LEO) เธ—เธตเนˆเธญเธขเธนเนˆเธซเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเน‚เธฅเธเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡ 340 เน„เธกเธฅเนŒ เธ—เธณเนƒเธซเน‰เธกเธตเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธ™เนˆเธงเธ‡เธ•เนˆเธณเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡ 20–40 เธกเธดเธฅเธฅเธดเธงเธดเธ™เธฒเธ—เธต เน€เธซเธกเธฒเธฐเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™เนเธšเธšเน€เธฃเธตเธขเธฅเน„เธ—เธกเนŒ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เน€เธเธกเธญเธญเธ™เน„เธฅเธ™เนŒเธซเธฃเธทเธญเธงเธดเธ”เธตเน‚เธญเธ„เธญเธฅ เธชเนˆเธงเธ™ Viasat เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ”เธฒเธงเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธกเนเธšเธš geostationary เธ—เธตเนˆเธญเธขเธนเนˆเธซเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเน‚เธฅเธเธ–เธถเธ‡ 22,000 เน„เธกเธฅเนŒ เนเธกเน‰เธˆเธฐเธ„เธฃเธญเธšเธ„เธฅเธธเธกเธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธเธงเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธเธงเนˆเธฒ เนเธ•เนˆเธกเธตเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธ™เนˆเธงเธ‡เธชเธนเธ‡เธ–เธถเธ‡ 600 เธกเธดเธฅเธฅเธดเธงเธดเธ™เธฒเธ—เธต เนเธฅเธฐเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธงเน€เธ‰เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ•เนˆเธณเธเธงเนˆเธฒ

    เธ”เน‰เธฒเธ™เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธง Starlink เนƒเธซเน‰เธ”เธฒเธงเธ™เนŒเน‚เธซเธฅเธ”เน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฐเธซเธงเนˆเธฒเธ‡ 45–280 Mbps เธ‚เธ“เธฐเธ—เธตเนˆ Viasat เธญเธขเธนเนˆเธ—เธตเนˆ 25–150 Mbps เนเธฅเธฐเธญเธฒเธˆเธฅเธ”เธฅเธ‡เนƒเธ™เธŠเนˆเธงเธ‡เน€เธงเธฅเธฒเธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธตเธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™เธชเธนเธ‡ เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเธ–เธถเธ‡เธ‚เธตเธ”เธˆเธณเธเธฑเธ”เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธฃเธฒเธขเน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™

    เนƒเธ™เนเธ‡เนˆเธ‚เธญเธ‡เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒ Starlink เธกเธตเนเธœเธ™ Residential Lite เธ—เธตเนˆ $80/เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเนเธœเธ™เน€เธ•เน‡เธกเธ—เธตเนˆ $120/เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธ„เนˆเธฒเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธญเธธเธ›เธเธฃเธ“เนŒ $349 เธชเนˆเธงเธ™ Viasat เน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเธ•เน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆ $49.99/เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเนเธœเธ™ Essential เนเธฅเธฐ $79.90/เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเนเธœเธ™ Unleashed เนเธ•เนˆเธกเธตเธ‚เน‰เธญเธˆเธณเธเธฑเธ”เน€เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡ data cap เนเธฅเธฐเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เน‚เธ”เธขเธŠเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธกเธทเธญเธญเธฒเธŠเธตเธž

    Starlink เน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเธชเธฑเธเธเธฒเธฃเธฐเธขเธฐเธขเธฒเธง เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเน„เธ”เน‰เธ—เธธเธเน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธšเธฑเธเธŠเธตเธญเธญเธ™เน„เธฅเธ™เนŒ เธ‚เธ“เธฐเธ—เธตเนˆ Viasatเธกเธตเธชเธฑเธเธเธฒ 24 เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเธ„เนˆเธฒเธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเธซเธฒเธเธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเธเนˆเธญเธ™เธเธณเธซเธ™เธ”เธ›เธฃเธฐเธกเธฒเธ“ $15 เธ•เนˆเธญเน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธซเธฅเธทเธญ

    เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธเธˆเธฒเธเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธง
    Starlink เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ”เธฒเธงเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธกเธงเธ‡เน‚เธ„เธˆเธฃเธ•เนˆเธณ (LEO) เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธ™เนˆเธงเธ‡เธ•เนˆเธณ 20–40 ms
    Viasat เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ”เธฒเธงเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธก geostationary เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธ™เนˆเธงเธ‡เธชเธนเธ‡ ~600 ms
    Starlink เนƒเธซเน‰เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธงเธ”เธฒเธงเธ™เนŒเน‚เธซเธฅเธ” 45–280 Mbps
    Viasat เนƒเธซเน‰เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธงเธ”เธฒเธงเธ™เนŒเน‚เธซเธฅเธ” 25–150 Mbps

    เธ”เน‰เธฒเธ™เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡
    Starlink เธกเธตเนเธœเธ™ $80 เนเธฅเธฐ $120/เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธ„เนˆเธฒเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡ $349
    Viasat เน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเธ•เน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆ $49.99/เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เน‚เธ”เธขเธŠเนˆเธฒเธ‡
    Starlink เน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเธชเธฑเธเธเธฒเธฃเธฐเธขเธฐเธขเธฒเธง เธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเน„เธ”เน‰เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต
    Viasat เธกเธตเธชเธฑเธเธเธฒ 24 เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเธ„เนˆเธฒเธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเธซเธฒเธเธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเธเนˆเธญเธ™

    เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเน€เธชเธฃเธดเธกเธˆเธฒเธเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธ
    Starlink เธกเธตเนเธœเธ™เธซเธฅเธฒเธเธซเธฅเธฒเธข เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ Roam, Maritime, Aviation เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™เน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธเธฅเธธเนˆเธก
    Viasat เนƒเธซเน‰เธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธ™ 99% เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเนƒเธ™เธชเธซเธฃเธฑเธเธฏ เนเธฅเธฐเธšเธฒเธ‡เธชเนˆเธงเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธฅเธฐเธ•เธดเธ™เธญเน€เธกเธฃเธดเธเธฒ
    Starlink เธกเธตเธเธฒเธฃเธ‚เธขเธฒเธขเธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธ„เธฃเธญเธšเธ„เธฅเธธเธกเธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธ•เนˆเธญเน€เธ™เธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธ—เธฑเนˆเธงเน‚เธฅเธ
    Viasat เธกเธตเธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธชเธฃเธดเธกเธ”เน‰เธฒเธ™เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเน„เธ‹เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™ Bitdefender

    https://www.slashgear.com/1969514/starlink-vs-viasat-home-satellite-internet-services-comparison/
    ๐Ÿ“ก “Starlink vs Viasat: เธญเธดเธ™เน€เธ—เธญเธฃเนŒเน€เธ™เน‡เธ•เธ”เธฒเธงเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธกเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธšเน‰เธฒเธ™ — เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธง, เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒ, เนเธฅเธฐเธ‚เน‰เธญเธˆเธณเธเธฑเธ”เธ—เธตเนˆเธ„เธธเธ“เธ„เธงเธฃเธฃเธนเน‰เธเนˆเธญเธ™เธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡” เนƒเธ™เธขเธธเธ„เธ—เธตเนˆเธญเธดเธ™เน€เธ—เธญเธฃเนŒเน€เธ™เน‡เธ•เธเธฅเธฒเธขเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธชเธดเนˆเธ‡เธˆเธณเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™ เนเธ•เนˆเธขเธฑเธ‡เธกเธตเธซเธฅเธฒเธขเธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธ—เธฑเนˆเธงเน‚เธฅเธเธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธ–เธถเธ‡เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเธญเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธขเน„เธŸเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธซเธฃเธทเธญเธกเธทเธญเธ–เธทเธญเน„เธ”เน‰ เธญเธดเธ™เน€เธ—เธญเธฃเนŒเน€เธ™เน‡เธ•เธ”เธฒเธงเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธกเธˆเธถเธ‡เธเธฅเธฒเธขเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ—เธฒเธ‡เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธ เน‚เธ”เธขเธชเธญเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธซเน‰เธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃเธ—เธตเนˆเน‚เธ”เธ”เน€เธ”เนˆเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เธ„เธทเธญ Starlink เธˆเธฒเธ SpaceX เนเธฅเธฐ Viasat เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เธ•เนˆเธฒเธ‡เธกเธตเนเธ™เธงเธ—เธฒเธ‡เนเธฅเธฐเน€เธ—เธ„เน‚เธ™เน‚เธฅเธขเธตเธ—เธตเนˆเนเธ•เธเธ•เนˆเธฒเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™เนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธซเน‰เธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃ Starlink เนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเธญเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธขเธ”เธฒเธงเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธกเธงเธ‡เน‚เธ„เธˆเธฃเธ•เนˆเธณ (LEO) เธ—เธตเนˆเธญเธขเธนเนˆเธซเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเน‚เธฅเธเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡ 340 เน„เธกเธฅเนŒ เธ—เธณเนƒเธซเน‰เธกเธตเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธ™เนˆเธงเธ‡เธ•เนˆเธณเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡ 20–40 เธกเธดเธฅเธฅเธดเธงเธดเธ™เธฒเธ—เธต เน€เธซเธกเธฒเธฐเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™เนเธšเธšเน€เธฃเธตเธขเธฅเน„เธ—เธกเนŒ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เน€เธเธกเธญเธญเธ™เน„เธฅเธ™เนŒเธซเธฃเธทเธญเธงเธดเธ”เธตเน‚เธญเธ„เธญเธฅ เธชเนˆเธงเธ™ Viasat เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ”เธฒเธงเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธกเนเธšเธš geostationary เธ—เธตเนˆเธญเธขเธนเนˆเธซเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเน‚เธฅเธเธ–เธถเธ‡ 22,000 เน„เธกเธฅเนŒ เนเธกเน‰เธˆเธฐเธ„เธฃเธญเธšเธ„เธฅเธธเธกเธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธเธงเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธเธงเนˆเธฒ เนเธ•เนˆเธกเธตเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธ™เนˆเธงเธ‡เธชเธนเธ‡เธ–เธถเธ‡ 600 เธกเธดเธฅเธฅเธดเธงเธดเธ™เธฒเธ—เธต เนเธฅเธฐเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธงเน€เธ‰เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ•เนˆเธณเธเธงเนˆเธฒ เธ”เน‰เธฒเธ™เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธง Starlink เนƒเธซเน‰เธ”เธฒเธงเธ™เนŒเน‚เธซเธฅเธ”เน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฐเธซเธงเนˆเธฒเธ‡ 45–280 Mbps เธ‚เธ“เธฐเธ—เธตเนˆ Viasat เธญเธขเธนเนˆเธ—เธตเนˆ 25–150 Mbps เนเธฅเธฐเธญเธฒเธˆเธฅเธ”เธฅเธ‡เนƒเธ™เธŠเนˆเธงเธ‡เน€เธงเธฅเธฒเธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธตเธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™เธชเธนเธ‡ เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเธ–เธถเธ‡เธ‚เธตเธ”เธˆเธณเธเธฑเธ”เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธฃเธฒเธขเน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เนƒเธ™เนเธ‡เนˆเธ‚เธญเธ‡เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒ Starlink เธกเธตเนเธœเธ™ Residential Lite เธ—เธตเนˆ $80/เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเนเธœเธ™เน€เธ•เน‡เธกเธ—เธตเนˆ $120/เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธ„เนˆเธฒเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธญเธธเธ›เธเธฃเธ“เนŒ $349 เธชเนˆเธงเธ™ Viasat เน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเธ•เน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆ $49.99/เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเนเธœเธ™ Essential เนเธฅเธฐ $79.90/เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเนเธœเธ™ Unleashed เนเธ•เนˆเธกเธตเธ‚เน‰เธญเธˆเธณเธเธฑเธ”เน€เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡ data cap เนเธฅเธฐเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เน‚เธ”เธขเธŠเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธกเธทเธญเธญเธฒเธŠเธตเธž Starlink เน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเธชเธฑเธเธเธฒเธฃเธฐเธขเธฐเธขเธฒเธง เธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเน„เธ”เน‰เธ—เธธเธเน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธšเธฑเธเธŠเธตเธญเธญเธ™เน„เธฅเธ™เนŒ เธ‚เธ“เธฐเธ—เธตเนˆ Viasatเธกเธตเธชเธฑเธเธเธฒ 24 เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเธ„เนˆเธฒเธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเธซเธฒเธเธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเธเนˆเธญเธ™เธเธณเธซเธ™เธ”เธ›เธฃเธฐเธกเธฒเธ“ $15 เธ•เนˆเธญเน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธซเธฅเธทเธญ โœ… เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธเธˆเธฒเธเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธง โžก๏ธ Starlink เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ”เธฒเธงเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธกเธงเธ‡เน‚เธ„เธˆเธฃเธ•เนˆเธณ (LEO) เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธ™เนˆเธงเธ‡เธ•เนˆเธณ 20–40 ms โžก๏ธ Viasat เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ”เธฒเธงเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธก geostationary เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธ™เนˆเธงเธ‡เธชเธนเธ‡ ~600 ms โžก๏ธ Starlink เนƒเธซเน‰เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธงเธ”เธฒเธงเธ™เนŒเน‚เธซเธฅเธ” 45–280 Mbps โžก๏ธ Viasat เนƒเธซเน‰เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธฃเน‡เธงเธ”เธฒเธงเธ™เนŒเน‚เธซเธฅเธ” 25–150 Mbps โœ… เธ”เน‰เธฒเธ™เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡ โžก๏ธ Starlink เธกเธตเนเธœเธ™ $80 เนเธฅเธฐ $120/เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธ„เนˆเธฒเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡ $349 โžก๏ธ Viasat เน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเธ•เน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆ $49.99/เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เน‚เธ”เธขเธŠเนˆเธฒเธ‡ โžก๏ธ Starlink เน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเธชเธฑเธเธเธฒเธฃเธฐเธขเธฐเธขเธฒเธง เธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเน„เธ”เน‰เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต โžก๏ธ Viasat เธกเธตเธชเธฑเธเธเธฒ 24 เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเธ„เนˆเธฒเธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเธซเธฒเธเธขเธเน€เธฅเธดเธเธเนˆเธญเธ™ โœ… เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเน€เธชเธฃเธดเธกเธˆเธฒเธเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธ โžก๏ธ Starlink เธกเธตเนเธœเธ™เธซเธฅเธฒเธเธซเธฅเธฒเธข เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ Roam, Maritime, Aviation เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธœเธนเน‰เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™เน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธเธฅเธธเนˆเธก โžก๏ธ Viasat เนƒเธซเน‰เธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธ™ 99% เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเนƒเธ™เธชเธซเธฃเธฑเธเธฏ เนเธฅเธฐเธšเธฒเธ‡เธชเนˆเธงเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธฅเธฐเธ•เธดเธ™เธญเน€เธกเธฃเธดเธเธฒ โžก๏ธ Starlink เธกเธตเธเธฒเธฃเธ‚เธขเธฒเธขเธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธ„เธฃเธญเธšเธ„เธฅเธธเธกเธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธ•เนˆเธญเน€เธ™เธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธ—เธฑเนˆเธงเน‚เธฅเธ โžก๏ธ Viasat เธกเธตเธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธชเธฃเธดเธกเธ”เน‰เธฒเธ™เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเน„เธ‹เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™ Bitdefender https://www.slashgear.com/1969514/starlink-vs-viasat-home-satellite-internet-services-comparison/
    WWW.SLASHGEAR.COM
    Starlink Vs. Viasat: How Do These Home Satellite Internet Services Compare? - SlashGear
    Starlink is faster with lower latency and flexible contracts, while Viasat offers wider coverage but slower speeds and long-term contracts.
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  • เน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เน‚เธ•เนŠเธฐเธขเธฑเธ‡เน„เธกเนˆเธ•เธฒเธข – เน€เธžเธฃเธฒเธฐเธ˜เธธเธฃเธเธดเธˆเธขเธฑเธ‡เธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธกเธฑเนˆเธ™เธ„เธ‡เนเธฅเธฐเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธŠเธฑเธ”เน€เธˆเธ™

    เธ™เธขเธธเธ„เธ—เธตเนˆเธ—เธธเธเธ„เธ™เธกเธตเธชเธกเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ•เน‚เธŸเธ™เธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเธง เน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธเธฒเธ™เธญเธฒเธˆเธ”เธนเน€เธซเธกเธทเธญเธ™เธฅเน‰เธฒเธชเธกเธฑเธข เนเธ•เนˆเนƒเธ™เน‚เธฅเธเธ˜เธธเธฃเธเธดเธˆ เน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เน‚เธ•เนŠเธฐเธขเธฑเธ‡เธ„เธ‡เธกเธตเธšเธ—เธšเธฒเธ—เธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธ เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเนƒเธ™เธชเธ–เธฒเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธกเธฑเนˆเธ™เธ„เธ‡ เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธŠเธฑเธ”เน€เธˆเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธเธดเธšเธฑเธ•เธดเธ•เธฒเธกเธเธŽเธฃเธฐเน€เธšเธตเธขเธš เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เน‚เธฃเธ‡เนเธฃเธก เน‚เธฃเธ‡เธžเธขเธฒเธšเธฒเธฅ เธ˜เธ™เธฒเธ„เธฒเธฃ เนเธฅเธฐเธชเธณเธ™เธฑเธเธ‡เธฒเธ™เธเธŽเธซเธกเธฒเธข

    เนเธกเน‰เธฃเธฐเธšเธšเน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธˆเธฐเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เธˆเธฒเธเธชเธฒเธขเธ—เธญเธ‡เนเธ”เธ‡เนเธšเธšเน€เธ”เธดเธกเน„เธ›เธชเธนเนˆเธฃเธฐเธšเธš IP (VoIP) เธ—เธตเนˆเนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเธญเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธขเธญเธดเธ™เน€เธ—เธญเธฃเนŒเน€เธ™เน‡เธ• เนเธ•เนˆเธŸเธฑเธ‡เธเนŒเธŠเธฑเธ™เธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธเธฒเธ™ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เธเธฒเธฃเน‚เธญเธ™เธชเธฒเธข เธเธฒเธฃเธšเธฑเธ™เธ—เธถเธเน€เธชเธตเธขเธ‡ เนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเนเธขเธเธชเธฒเธขเธ‡เธฒเธ™ เธขเธฑเธ‡เธ„เธ‡เธ—เธณเน„เธ”เน‰เธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เน‚เธ•เนŠเธฐ

    เนƒเธ™เน‚เธฃเธ‡เนเธฃเธกเธ‚เธ™เธฒเธ” 250 เธซเน‰เธญเธ‡ เธญเธฒเธˆเธกเธตเน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธกเธฒเธเธเธงเนˆเธฒ 300 เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡ เน‚เธ”เธขเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เนƒเธ™เธ—เธธเธเธซเน‰เธญเธ‡เธžเธฑเธเนเธฅเธฐเธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธฒเธ˜เธฒเธฃเธ“เธฐ เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธฃเธญเธ‡เธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เนˆเธญ reception เธซเธฃเธทเธญเน‚เธ—เธฃเธ‰เธธเธเน€เธ‰เธดเธ™เนƒเธ™เธเธฃเธ“เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธฑเธเธเธฒเธ“เธกเธทเธญเธ–เธทเธญเน„เธกเนˆเธ”เธต

    เธšเธฃเธดเธฉเธฑเธ—เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡ AT&T เนเธฅเธฐ Cisco เธขเธฑเธ‡เธ„เธ‡เธฅเธ‡เธ—เธธเธ™เนƒเธ™เธฃเธฐเธšเธšเน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธ˜เธธเธฃเธเธดเธˆ เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเนƒเธซเธกเนˆ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เธเธฒเธฃเธฅเธ”เน€เธชเธตเธขเธ‡เธฃเธšเธเธงเธ™เธ”เน‰เธงเธข AI เนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธŠเธทเนˆเธญเธกเธ•เนˆเธญเธเธฑเธšเธฃเธฐเธšเธšเธ„เธฅเธฒเธงเธ”เนŒ เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเนƒเธซเน‰เธ•เธญเธšเน‚เธˆเธ—เธขเนŒเธเธฒเธฃเธ—เธณเธ‡เธฒเธ™เธขเธธเธ„เนƒเธซเธกเนˆ

    เนเธกเน‰เธšเธฒเธ‡เธญเธ‡เธ„เนŒเธเธฃเธˆเธฐเน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เน„เธ›เนƒเธŠเน‰เธฃเธฐเธšเธšเน‚เธ—เธฃเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธ‹เธญเธŸเธ•เนŒเนเธงเธฃเนŒ เนเธ•เนˆเธซเธฅเธฒเธขเนเธซเนˆเธ‡เธขเธฑเธ‡เธ„เธ‡เธฃเธฑเธเธฉเธฒเน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เน‚เธ•เนŠเธฐเน„เธงเน‰ เน€เธžเธฃเธฒเธฐเธžเธ™เธฑเธเธ‡เธฒเธ™เธšเธฒเธ‡เธ„เธ™เธขเธฑเธ‡เธฃเธนเน‰เธชเธถเธเธชเธฐเธ”เธงเธเนเธฅเธฐเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเธเธงเนˆเธฒ

    https://www.techspot.com/news/108653-why-business-landlines-essential-wireless-world.html
    เน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เน‚เธ•เนŠเธฐเธขเธฑเธ‡เน„เธกเนˆเธ•เธฒเธข – เน€เธžเธฃเธฒเธฐเธ˜เธธเธฃเธเธดเธˆเธขเธฑเธ‡เธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธกเธฑเนˆเธ™เธ„เธ‡เนเธฅเธฐเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธŠเธฑเธ”เน€เธˆเธ™ เธ™เธขเธธเธ„เธ—เธตเนˆเธ—เธธเธเธ„เธ™เธกเธตเธชเธกเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ•เน‚เธŸเธ™เธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเธง เน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธเธฒเธ™เธญเธฒเธˆเธ”เธนเน€เธซเธกเธทเธญเธ™เธฅเน‰เธฒเธชเธกเธฑเธข เนเธ•เนˆเนƒเธ™เน‚เธฅเธเธ˜เธธเธฃเธเธดเธˆ เน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เน‚เธ•เนŠเธฐเธขเธฑเธ‡เธ„เธ‡เธกเธตเธšเธ—เธšเธฒเธ—เธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธ เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเนƒเธ™เธชเธ–เธฒเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธกเธฑเนˆเธ™เธ„เธ‡ เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธŠเธฑเธ”เน€เธˆเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธเธดเธšเธฑเธ•เธดเธ•เธฒเธกเธเธŽเธฃเธฐเน€เธšเธตเธขเธš เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เน‚เธฃเธ‡เนเธฃเธก เน‚เธฃเธ‡เธžเธขเธฒเธšเธฒเธฅ เธ˜เธ™เธฒเธ„เธฒเธฃ เนเธฅเธฐเธชเธณเธ™เธฑเธเธ‡เธฒเธ™เธเธŽเธซเธกเธฒเธข เนเธกเน‰เธฃเธฐเธšเธšเน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธˆเธฐเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เธˆเธฒเธเธชเธฒเธขเธ—เธญเธ‡เนเธ”เธ‡เนเธšเธšเน€เธ”เธดเธกเน„เธ›เธชเธนเนˆเธฃเธฐเธšเธš IP (VoIP) เธ—เธตเนˆเนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเธญเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธขเธญเธดเธ™เน€เธ—เธญเธฃเนŒเน€เธ™เน‡เธ• เนเธ•เนˆเธŸเธฑเธ‡เธเนŒเธŠเธฑเธ™เธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธเธฒเธ™ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เธเธฒเธฃเน‚เธญเธ™เธชเธฒเธข เธเธฒเธฃเธšเธฑเธ™เธ—เธถเธเน€เธชเธตเธขเธ‡ เนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเนเธขเธเธชเธฒเธขเธ‡เธฒเธ™ เธขเธฑเธ‡เธ„เธ‡เธ—เธณเน„เธ”เน‰เธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เน‚เธ•เนŠเธฐ เนƒเธ™เน‚เธฃเธ‡เนเธฃเธกเธ‚เธ™เธฒเธ” 250 เธซเน‰เธญเธ‡ เธญเธฒเธˆเธกเธตเน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธกเธฒเธเธเธงเนˆเธฒ 300 เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡ เน‚เธ”เธขเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เนƒเธ™เธ—เธธเธเธซเน‰เธญเธ‡เธžเธฑเธเนเธฅเธฐเธžเธทเน‰เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธฒเธ˜เธฒเธฃเธ“เธฐ เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธฃเธญเธ‡เธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เนˆเธญ reception เธซเธฃเธทเธญเน‚เธ—เธฃเธ‰เธธเธเน€เธ‰เธดเธ™เนƒเธ™เธเธฃเธ“เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธฑเธเธเธฒเธ“เธกเธทเธญเธ–เธทเธญเน„เธกเนˆเธ”เธต เธšเธฃเธดเธฉเธฑเธ—เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡ AT&T เนเธฅเธฐ Cisco เธขเธฑเธ‡เธ„เธ‡เธฅเธ‡เธ—เธธเธ™เนƒเธ™เธฃเธฐเธšเธšเน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธ˜เธธเธฃเธเธดเธˆ เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเนƒเธซเธกเนˆ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ เธเธฒเธฃเธฅเธ”เน€เธชเธตเธขเธ‡เธฃเธšเธเธงเธ™เธ”เน‰เธงเธข AI เนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธŠเธทเนˆเธญเธกเธ•เนˆเธญเธเธฑเธšเธฃเธฐเธšเธšเธ„เธฅเธฒเธงเธ”เนŒ เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเนƒเธซเน‰เธ•เธญเธšเน‚เธˆเธ—เธขเนŒเธเธฒเธฃเธ—เธณเธ‡เธฒเธ™เธขเธธเธ„เนƒเธซเธกเนˆ เนเธกเน‰เธšเธฒเธ‡เธญเธ‡เธ„เนŒเธเธฃเธˆเธฐเน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เน„เธ›เนƒเธŠเน‰เธฃเธฐเธšเธšเน‚เธ—เธฃเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธ‹เธญเธŸเธ•เนŒเนเธงเธฃเนŒ เนเธ•เนˆเธซเธฅเธฒเธขเนเธซเนˆเธ‡เธขเธฑเธ‡เธ„เธ‡เธฃเธฑเธเธฉเธฒเน‚เธ—เธฃเธจเธฑเธžเธ—เนŒเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เน‚เธ•เนŠเธฐเน„เธงเน‰ เน€เธžเธฃเธฒเธฐเธžเธ™เธฑเธเธ‡เธฒเธ™เธšเธฒเธ‡เธ„เธ™เธขเธฑเธ‡เธฃเธนเน‰เธชเธถเธเธชเธฐเธ”เธงเธเนเธฅเธฐเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเธเธงเนˆเธฒ https://www.techspot.com/news/108653-why-business-landlines-essential-wireless-world.html
    WWW.TECHSPOT.COM
    Why business landlines are still essential in a wireless world
    However, the modern business landline has evolved, with many organizations transitioning from legacy copper systems to digital solutions that use Internet Protocol (IP) to transmit calls. This...
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  • เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธ”เธดเธก 18A เธ–เธนเธเธงเธฒเธ‡เธ•เธฑเธงเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธซเธกเธฑเธ”เน€เธ”เน‡เธ”เธ‚เธญเธ‡ Intel เนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธเธฅเธฑเธšเน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธชเธนเนˆเธ•เธฅเธฒเธ”เน‚เธฃเธ‡เธซเธฅเนˆเธญเนเธ‚เนˆเธ‡เธเธฑเธš TSMC — เน€เธžเธฃเธฒเธฐเธกเธฑเธ™เธ„เธทเธญเน€เธ—เธ„เน‚เธ™เน‚เธฅเธขเธตเนเธฃเธเธ—เธตเนˆเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ—เธฃเธฒเธ™เธ‹เธดเธชเน€เธ•เธญเธฃเนŒเนเธšเธš RibbonFET เธเธฑเธšเน‚เธ„เธฃเธ‡เธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธชเนˆเธ‡เธžเธฅเธฑเธ‡เธ‡เธฒเธ™เธ”เน‰เธฒเธ™เธซเธฅเธฑเธ‡ PowerVia เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เน€เธ•เน‡เธกเธฃเธนเธ›เนเธšเธš

    เนเธ•เนˆเธฅเนˆเธฒเธชเธธเธ”เธกเธตเธฃเธฒเธขเธ‡เธฒเธ™เธงเนˆเธฒ CEO เธ„เธ™เนƒเธซเธกเนˆเธ‚เธญเธ‡ Intel, Lip-Bu Tan เธเธณเธฅเธฑเธ‡เธžเธดเธˆเธฒเธฃเธ“เธฒ “เธ–เธญเธขเธญเธญเธเธˆเธฒเธ 18A เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธฅเธนเธเธ„เน‰เธฒเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธ” เนเธฅเน‰เธงเธซเธฑเธ™เน„เธ›เน‚เธŸเธเธฑเธชเธเธฑเธš 14A เนเธ—เธ™ เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธ‚เธฒเธกเธญเธ‡เธงเนˆเธฒ:
    - 18A เธ”เธถเธ‡เธฅเธนเธเธ„เน‰เธฒเธ‚เธ™เธฒเธ”เนƒเธซเธเนˆเน„เธ”เน‰เธขเธฒเธ
    - เธ—เธธเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธฅเธ‡เน„เธ›เธญเธฒเธˆเน„เธกเนˆเธ„เธธเน‰เธก เธ–เน‰เธฒเธขเธฑเธ‡เน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเธ”เธตเธฅเนƒเธซเธเนˆ
    - 14A เน€เธ•เธฃเธตเธขเธกเน„เธงเน‰เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธˆเธฃเธดเธ‡เนƒเธ™เธ›เธต 2028 — เธ–เน‰เธฒเธˆเธฐเน‚เธ›เธฃเน‚เธกเธ• เธเน‡เธ„เธงเธฃเน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเนเธฅเน‰เธงเธ•เธญเธ™เธ™เธตเน‰

    เธœเธฅเธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เธฒเธกเธกเธฒเธ„เธทเธญ Intel เธญเธฒเธˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡ “เธซเธฒเธขเน„เธ›เธˆเธฒเธเธชเธ™เธฒเธกเนเธ‚เนˆเธ‡เธ‚เธญเธ‡ TSMC เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ N2 / A16” เน„เธ›เธญเธตเธ 2-3 เธ›เธต → เน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธŠเนˆเธญเธ‡เธงเนˆเธฒเธ‡เนƒเธซเน‰ TSMC เธ„เธฃเธญเธ‡เธ•เธฅเธฒเธ”เนเธšเธšเน„เธฃเน‰เธ„เธนเนˆเนเธ‚เนˆเธ‡เน€เธฅเธขเธเน‡เน„เธ”เน‰

    เนเธกเน‰ Intel เธˆเธฐเธขเธฑเธ‡เธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธŠเธดเธ›เธ เธฒเธขเนƒเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธ•เธฑเธงเน€เธญเธ‡เธ”เน‰เธงเธข 18A เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ Panther Lake, Diamond Rapids เธฏเธฅเธฏ เนเธ•เนˆเธเธฒเธฃเธ–เธญเธ™เธ•เธฑเธงเธˆเธฒเธ 18A เธเธฑเนˆเธ‡เน‚เธฃเธ‡เธซเธฅเนˆเธญ เธเน‡เน€เธซเธกเธทเธญเธ™เธเธฑเธšเธขเธญเธกเธฃเธฑเธšเธงเนˆเธฒ…

    “เน€เธฃเธฒเธขเธฑเธ‡เน„เธกเนˆเธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเนƒเธซเน‰เธ„เธ™เธญเธทเนˆเธ™เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เน€เธงเธ—เธตเธซเธฅเธฑเธเน„เธ”เน‰เนƒเธ™เธ•เธญเธ™เธ™เธตเน‰”

    Intel เธญเธฒเธˆเน„เธกเนˆเน€เธ›เธดเธ”เนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธ—เธ„เน‚เธ™เน‚เธฅเธขเธต 18A เนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฑเธšเธฅเธนเธเธ„เน‰เธฒเน‚เธฃเธ‡เธซเธฅเนˆเธญเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธเธญเธตเธเธ•เนˆเธญเน„เธ›  
    • เน€เธžเธฃเธฒเธฐเธ”เธถเธ‡เธฅเธนเธเธ„เน‰เธฒเนƒเธซเธเนˆเน„เธ”เน‰เน„เธกเนˆเธกเธฒเธ  
    • เธกเธตเธ„เนˆเธฒเนƒเธŠเน‰เธˆเนˆเธฒเธขเธชเธนเธ‡เนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธชเธ™เธฑเธšเธชเธ™เธธเธ™ + เธฃเธฑเธเธฉเธฒเน‚เธฃเธ‡เธ‡เธฒเธ™

    เธˆเธฐเน‚เธŸเธเธฑเธชเน„เธ›เธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธ—เธ„เน‚เธ™เน‚เธฅเธขเธต 14A เนเธ—เธ™ → เน€เธ•เธฃเธตเธขเธกเธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธœเธฅเธดเธ•เนƒเธ™เธ›เธต 2028  
    • เน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเน‚เธ›เธฃเน‚เธกเธ•เนƒเธซเน‰เธฅเธนเธเธ„เน‰เธฒเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธเนเธฅเน‰เธง  
    • เนƒเธŠเน‰ PowerDirect เนเธฅเธฐ Turbo Cells — เน€เธ—เธ„เน‚เธ™เน‚เธฅเธขเธตเธ‚เธฑเน‰เธ™เธเธงเนˆเธฒเธ‚เธญเธ‡ PowerVia

    18A เธขเธฑเธ‡เนƒเธŠเน‰เธเธฑเธšเธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธ เธฑเธ“เธ‘เนŒเธ เธฒเธขเนƒเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡ Intel เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ Panther Lake, Jaguar Shores, Diamond Rapids  
    • เนเธ•เนˆเน„เธกเนˆเธ”เธฑเธ™เธญเธญเธเธ•เธฅเธฒเธ”เนƒเธซเน‰เธœเธนเน‰เธญเธทเนˆเธ™เนƒเธŠเน‰เธญเธตเธเธ•เนˆเธญเน„เธ›  
    • เธฅเธนเธเธ„เน‰เธฒเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธเธ—เธตเนˆเธขเธทเธ™เธขเธฑเธ™เนƒเธŠเน‰ 18A เธกเธตเนเธ„เนˆ Amazon, Microsoft, เธเธฃเธฐเธ—เธฃเธงเธ‡เธเธฅเธฒเน‚เธซเธกเธชเธซเธฃเธฑเธ

    เธซเธฒเธเธ–เธญเธ™เธ•เธฑเธงเธˆเธฒเธเธ•เธฅเธฒเธ” foundry เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ 18A → Intel เธˆเธฐเน„เธกเนˆเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เนเธ‚เนˆเธ‡เธเธฑเธš TSMC เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ N2 / A16 เน„เธ”เน‰เธญเธตเธ 2–3 เธ›เธต

    TSMC เธขเธฑเธ‡เน€เธซเธ™เธทเธญเธเธงเนˆเธฒเน€เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธ™เธฒเนเธ™เนˆเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธ—เธฃเธฒเธ™เธ‹เธดเธชเน€เธ•เธญเธฃเนŒ เนเธกเน‰ 18A เธˆเธฐเน„เธ”เน‰เน€เธ›เธฃเธตเธขเธšเน€เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡ Power Delivery

    Intel เน€เธ•เธฃเธตเธขเธกเธซเธฒเธฃเธทเธญเธเธฑเธšเธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธ”เธšเธฃเธดเธซเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฅเธฒเธขเธ›เธตเธ™เธตเน‰ เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธ„เธฒเธฐเธ—เธดเธจเธ—เธฒเธ‡เธชเธธเธ”เธ—เน‰เธฒเธข

    https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/semiconductors/intel-might-axe-the-18a-process-node-for-foundry-customers-essentially-leaving-tsmc-with-no-rival-intel-reportedly-to-focus-on-14a
    เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธ”เธดเธก 18A เธ–เธนเธเธงเธฒเธ‡เธ•เธฑเธงเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธซเธกเธฑเธ”เน€เธ”เน‡เธ”เธ‚เธญเธ‡ Intel เนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธเธฅเธฑเธšเน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธชเธนเนˆเธ•เธฅเธฒเธ”เน‚เธฃเธ‡เธซเธฅเนˆเธญเนเธ‚เนˆเธ‡เธเธฑเธš TSMC — เน€เธžเธฃเธฒเธฐเธกเธฑเธ™เธ„เธทเธญเน€เธ—เธ„เน‚เธ™เน‚เธฅเธขเธตเนเธฃเธเธ—เธตเนˆเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ—เธฃเธฒเธ™เธ‹เธดเธชเน€เธ•เธญเธฃเนŒเนเธšเธš RibbonFET เธเธฑเธšเน‚เธ„เธฃเธ‡เธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธชเนˆเธ‡เธžเธฅเธฑเธ‡เธ‡เธฒเธ™เธ”เน‰เธฒเธ™เธซเธฅเธฑเธ‡ PowerVia เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เน€เธ•เน‡เธกเธฃเธนเธ›เนเธšเธš เนเธ•เนˆเธฅเนˆเธฒเธชเธธเธ”เธกเธตเธฃเธฒเธขเธ‡เธฒเธ™เธงเนˆเธฒ CEO เธ„เธ™เนƒเธซเธกเนˆเธ‚เธญเธ‡ Intel, Lip-Bu Tan เธเธณเธฅเธฑเธ‡เธžเธดเธˆเธฒเธฃเธ“เธฒ “เธ–เธญเธขเธญเธญเธเธˆเธฒเธ 18A เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธฅเธนเธเธ„เน‰เธฒเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธ” เนเธฅเน‰เธงเธซเธฑเธ™เน„เธ›เน‚เธŸเธเธฑเธชเธเธฑเธš 14A เนเธ—เธ™ เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธ‚เธฒเธกเธญเธ‡เธงเนˆเธฒ: - 18A เธ”เธถเธ‡เธฅเธนเธเธ„เน‰เธฒเธ‚เธ™เธฒเธ”เนƒเธซเธเนˆเน„เธ”เน‰เธขเธฒเธ - เธ—เธธเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธฅเธ‡เน„เธ›เธญเธฒเธˆเน„เธกเนˆเธ„เธธเน‰เธก เธ–เน‰เธฒเธขเธฑเธ‡เน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเธ”เธตเธฅเนƒเธซเธเนˆ - 14A เน€เธ•เธฃเธตเธขเธกเน„เธงเน‰เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธˆเธฃเธดเธ‡เนƒเธ™เธ›เธต 2028 — เธ–เน‰เธฒเธˆเธฐเน‚เธ›เธฃเน‚เธกเธ• เธเน‡เธ„เธงเธฃเน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเนเธฅเน‰เธงเธ•เธญเธ™เธ™เธตเน‰ เธœเธฅเธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เธฒเธกเธกเธฒเธ„เธทเธญ Intel เธญเธฒเธˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡ “เธซเธฒเธขเน„เธ›เธˆเธฒเธเธชเธ™เธฒเธกเนเธ‚เนˆเธ‡เธ‚เธญเธ‡ TSMC เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ N2 / A16” เน„เธ›เธญเธตเธ 2-3 เธ›เธต → เน€เธ›เธดเธ”เธŠเนˆเธญเธ‡เธงเนˆเธฒเธ‡เนƒเธซเน‰ TSMC เธ„เธฃเธญเธ‡เธ•เธฅเธฒเธ”เนเธšเธšเน„เธฃเน‰เธ„เธนเนˆเนเธ‚เนˆเธ‡เน€เธฅเธขเธเน‡เน„เธ”เน‰ เนเธกเน‰ Intel เธˆเธฐเธขเธฑเธ‡เธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธŠเธดเธ›เธ เธฒเธขเนƒเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธ•เธฑเธงเน€เธญเธ‡เธ”เน‰เธงเธข 18A เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ Panther Lake, Diamond Rapids เธฏเธฅเธฏ เนเธ•เนˆเธเธฒเธฃเธ–เธญเธ™เธ•เธฑเธงเธˆเธฒเธ 18A เธเธฑเนˆเธ‡เน‚เธฃเธ‡เธซเธฅเนˆเธญ เธเน‡เน€เธซเธกเธทเธญเธ™เธเธฑเธšเธขเธญเธกเธฃเธฑเธšเธงเนˆเธฒ… “เน€เธฃเธฒเธขเธฑเธ‡เน„เธกเนˆเธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเนƒเธซเน‰เธ„เธ™เธญเธทเนˆเธ™เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เน€เธงเธ—เธตเธซเธฅเธฑเธเน„เธ”เน‰เนƒเธ™เธ•เธญเธ™เธ™เธตเน‰” โœ… Intel เธญเธฒเธˆเน„เธกเนˆเน€เธ›เธดเธ”เนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธ—เธ„เน‚เธ™เน‚เธฅเธขเธต 18A เนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฑเธšเธฅเธนเธเธ„เน‰เธฒเน‚เธฃเธ‡เธซเธฅเนˆเธญเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธเธญเธตเธเธ•เนˆเธญเน„เธ›   • เน€เธžเธฃเธฒเธฐเธ”เธถเธ‡เธฅเธนเธเธ„เน‰เธฒเนƒเธซเธเนˆเน„เธ”เน‰เน„เธกเนˆเธกเธฒเธ   • เธกเธตเธ„เนˆเธฒเนƒเธŠเน‰เธˆเนˆเธฒเธขเธชเธนเธ‡เนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธชเธ™เธฑเธšเธชเธ™เธธเธ™ + เธฃเธฑเธเธฉเธฒเน‚เธฃเธ‡เธ‡เธฒเธ™ โœ… เธˆเธฐเน‚เธŸเธเธฑเธชเน„เธ›เธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธ—เธ„เน‚เธ™เน‚เธฅเธขเธต 14A เนเธ—เธ™ → เน€เธ•เธฃเธตเธขเธกเธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธœเธฅเธดเธ•เนƒเธ™เธ›เธต 2028   • เน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเน‚เธ›เธฃเน‚เธกเธ•เนƒเธซเน‰เธฅเธนเธเธ„เน‰เธฒเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธเนเธฅเน‰เธง   • เนƒเธŠเน‰ PowerDirect เนเธฅเธฐ Turbo Cells — เน€เธ—เธ„เน‚เธ™เน‚เธฅเธขเธตเธ‚เธฑเน‰เธ™เธเธงเนˆเธฒเธ‚เธญเธ‡ PowerVia โœ… 18A เธขเธฑเธ‡เนƒเธŠเน‰เธเธฑเธšเธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธ เธฑเธ“เธ‘เนŒเธ เธฒเธขเนƒเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡ Intel เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ Panther Lake, Jaguar Shores, Diamond Rapids   • เนเธ•เนˆเน„เธกเนˆเธ”เธฑเธ™เธญเธญเธเธ•เธฅเธฒเธ”เนƒเธซเน‰เธœเธนเน‰เธญเธทเนˆเธ™เนƒเธŠเน‰เธญเธตเธเธ•เนˆเธญเน„เธ›   • เธฅเธนเธเธ„เน‰เธฒเธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธเธ—เธตเนˆเธขเธทเธ™เธขเธฑเธ™เนƒเธŠเน‰ 18A เธกเธตเนเธ„เนˆ Amazon, Microsoft, เธเธฃเธฐเธ—เธฃเธงเธ‡เธเธฅเธฒเน‚เธซเธกเธชเธซเธฃเธฑเธ โœ… เธซเธฒเธเธ–เธญเธ™เธ•เธฑเธงเธˆเธฒเธเธ•เธฅเธฒเธ” foundry เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ 18A → Intel เธˆเธฐเน„เธกเนˆเธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เนเธ‚เนˆเธ‡เธเธฑเธš TSMC เธฃเธธเนˆเธ™ N2 / A16 เน„เธ”เน‰เธญเธตเธ 2–3 เธ›เธต โœ… TSMC เธขเธฑเธ‡เน€เธซเธ™เธทเธญเธเธงเนˆเธฒเน€เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธ™เธฒเนเธ™เนˆเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธ—เธฃเธฒเธ™เธ‹เธดเธชเน€เธ•เธญเธฃเนŒ เนเธกเน‰ 18A เธˆเธฐเน„เธ”เน‰เน€เธ›เธฃเธตเธขเธšเน€เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡ Power Delivery โœ… Intel เน€เธ•เธฃเธตเธขเธกเธซเธฒเธฃเธทเธญเธเธฑเธšเธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธ”เธšเธฃเธดเธซเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฅเธฒเธขเธ›เธตเธ™เธตเน‰ เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธ„เธฒเธฐเธ—เธดเธจเธ—เธฒเธ‡เธชเธธเธ”เธ—เน‰เธฒเธข https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/semiconductors/intel-might-axe-the-18a-process-node-for-foundry-customers-essentially-leaving-tsmc-with-no-rival-intel-reportedly-to-focus-on-14a
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  • “Their” vs. “There” vs. “They’re”: Do You Know The Difference?

    The trio of their, there, and they’re can flummox writers of all levels. It’s confusing; they are homophones, meaning they have the same pronunciation (sound) but differ in meaning and derivation (origin).

    Even though they sound the same, they aren’t spelled the same … cue the noticeable errors! Let’s explore the correct usages of the three.

    How do you use their, there, and they’re?

    These three words serve many functions.

    When to use their

    Their is the possessive case of the pronoun they, meaning belonging to them. As in:

    • They left their cell phones at home.

    Their is generally plural, but it is increasingly accepted in place of the singular his or her after words such as someone:

    • Someone left their book on the table.

    When to use there

    There is an adverb that means in or at that place. In this sense, there is essentially the opposite of here. This is what’s known as an adverb of place, which answers the question where an action is taking place. Many common adverbs end in -ly, like quickly, usually, and completely, but not all adverbs do.

    • She is there now.

    There is also used as a pronoun introducing the subject of a sentence or clause:

    • There is still hope.

    When to use they’re

    They’re is a contraction of the words they and are.

    •They’re mastering the differences between three homophones!

    Take a hint from the spelling!

    If you find yourself coming up blank when trying to determine which one to use, take a hint from the spelling of each:

    • There has the word heir in it, which can act as a reminder that the term indicates possession.
    • There has the word here in it. There is the choice when talking about places, whether figurative or literal.
    • They’re has an apostrophe, which means it’s the product of two words: they are. If you can substitute they are into your sentence and retain the meaning, then they’re is the correct homophone to use.

    ยฉ 2025, Aakkhra, All rights reserved.
    “Their” vs. “There” vs. “They’re”: Do You Know The Difference? The trio of their, there, and they’re can flummox writers of all levels. It’s confusing; they are homophones, meaning they have the same pronunciation (sound) but differ in meaning and derivation (origin). Even though they sound the same, they aren’t spelled the same … cue the noticeable errors! Let’s explore the correct usages of the three. How do you use their, there, and they’re? These three words serve many functions. When to use their Their is the possessive case of the pronoun they, meaning belonging to them. As in: • They left their cell phones at home. Their is generally plural, but it is increasingly accepted in place of the singular his or her after words such as someone: • Someone left their book on the table. When to use there There is an adverb that means in or at that place. In this sense, there is essentially the opposite of here. This is what’s known as an adverb of place, which answers the question where an action is taking place. Many common adverbs end in -ly, like quickly, usually, and completely, but not all adverbs do. • She is there now. There is also used as a pronoun introducing the subject of a sentence or clause: • There is still hope. When to use they’re They’re is a contraction of the words they and are. •They’re mastering the differences between three homophones! Take a hint from the spelling! If you find yourself coming up blank when trying to determine which one to use, take a hint from the spelling of each: • There has the word heir in it, which can act as a reminder that the term indicates possession. • There has the word here in it. There is the choice when talking about places, whether figurative or literal. • They’re has an apostrophe, which means it’s the product of two words: they are. If you can substitute they are into your sentence and retain the meaning, then they’re is the correct homophone to use. © 2025, Aakkhra, All rights reserved.
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  • เน€เธฃเธฒเธกเธฑเธเธกเธญเธ‡เธงเนˆเธฒเน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เนƒเธซเธกเนˆ = เธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เน€เธšเธฃเธฒเธงเนŒเน€เธ‹เธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฑเธš Office เธเน‡เธˆเธšเนเธฅเน‰เธง...เนเธ•เนˆเธ–เน‰เธฒเน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเนƒเธซเน‰เธ”เธตเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธก เธกเธฑเธ™เธˆเธฐเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธ„เธธเธ“เนƒเธซเน‰ “เธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธฅเธธเธข” เน„เธกเนˆเธงเนˆเธฒเธˆเธฐเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™เธซเธ™เธฑเธเนเธ„เนˆเน„เธซเธ™

    TechSpot เธˆเธถเธ‡เธˆเธฑเธ”เธฅเธดเธชเธ•เนŒเน‚เธ›เธฃเนเธเธฃเธกเธˆเธณเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เนเธšเนˆเธ‡เธ•เธฒเธกเธซเธกเธงเธ” เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™:
    - เน€เธšเธฃเธฒเธงเนŒเน€เธ‹เธญเธฃเนŒ → Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Brave, Tor
    - เธˆเธฑเธ”เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธซเธฑเธชเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™ → Bitwarden, 1Password
    - เธขเธนเธ—เธดเธฅเธดเธ•เธตเน‰เนƒเธ™เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡ → PowerToys, Alfred, WinGet, Everything
    - เธˆเธ”เน‚เธ™เน‰เธ•/เธ—เธณเธ‡เธฒเธ™ → Notion, OneNote, Obsidian
    - เนเธเน‰เน„เธŸเธฅเนŒ PDF → PDFsam
    - เนเธ•เนˆเธ‡เธ เธฒเธž/เธ•เธฑเธ”เธงเธดเธ”เธตเน‚เธญ → GIMP, CapCut, DaVinci Resolve
    - เธ™เธฑเธเธžเธฑเธ’เธ™เธฒ → VS Code, Cursor, Docker
    - เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™เนƒเธ™เธญเธ‡เธ„เนŒเธเธฃ → Zoom, Slack, Teams
    - เน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เน€เธเธก → Steam, Epic, HandBrake
    - เธ”เธนเธซเธ™เธฑเธ‡/เธŸเธฑเธ‡เน€เธžเธฅเธ‡ → VLC, Spotify
    - เธ”เธนเธชเน€เธ›เธ/เธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเนเธ•เนˆเธ‡เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡ → CPU-Z, HWiNFO, Afterburner

    เธˆเธธเธ”เน€เธ”เนˆเธ™เธ„เธทเธญเนเธ•เนˆเธฅเธฐเน‚เธ›เธฃเนเธเธฃเธกเธกเธตเธ„เธณเธญเธ˜เธดเธšเธฒเธขเธงเนˆเธฒเน€เธซเธกเธฒเธฐเธเธฑเธšเนƒเธ„เธฃ เธŸเธฃเธตเธซเธฃเธทเธญเน„เธกเนˆ เนเธฅเธฐเธ„เธงเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™เธ„เธนเนˆเธเธฑเธšเธญเธฐเน„เธฃเน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเน„เธ”เน‰เธ›เธฃเธฐเธชเธดเธ—เธ˜เธดเธ เธฒเธžเธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ” เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ PowerToys เธšเธ™ Windows เนƒเธŠเน‰เธเธฑเธš FancyZones เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธˆเธฑเธ”เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเธˆเธญเนเธšเธšเน‚เธ›เธฃ เธเน‡เธขเธดเนˆเธ‡เน€เธˆเน‹เธ‡

    เธ™เธญเธเธˆเธฒเธเธ™เธตเน‰ เธขเธฑเธ‡เธกเธตเธเธฒเธฃเนเธ™เธฐเธ™เธณเน‚เธ›เธฃเนเธเธฃเธกเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธเธฅเธธเนˆเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเธ„เนˆเธญเธขเธกเธตเนƒเธ„เธฃเธžเธนเธ”เธ–เธถเธ‡ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™:
    - Ollama → เนƒเธŠเน‰เธฃเธฑเธ™ LLM เธšเธ™เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เน€เธญเธ‡ (เน„เธกเนˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธ•เนˆเธญเน€เธ™เน‡เธ•)
    - SignalRGB → เธ‹เธดเธ‡เธเนŒเน„เธŸ RGB เธšเธ™ PC เธซเธฅเธฒเธขเนเธšเธฃเธ™เธ”เนŒเน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธ”เน‰เธงเธขเธเธฑเธ™
    - Remote Mouse → เนƒเธŠเน‰เธกเธทเธญเธ–เธทเธญเธ„เธงเธšเธ„เธธเธกเธ„เธญเธกเน„เธ”เน‰เธˆเธฒเธเน„เธเธฅ เน†

    https://www.techspot.com/article/2974-desktop-software-essentials/
    เน€เธฃเธฒเธกเธฑเธเธกเธญเธ‡เธงเนˆเธฒเน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เนƒเธซเธกเนˆ = เธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เน€เธšเธฃเธฒเธงเนŒเน€เธ‹เธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฑเธš Office เธเน‡เธˆเธšเนเธฅเน‰เธง...เนเธ•เนˆเธ–เน‰เธฒเน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเนƒเธซเน‰เธ”เธตเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธก เธกเธฑเธ™เธˆเธฐเน€เธ›เธฅเธตเนˆเธขเธ™เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธ„เธธเธ“เนƒเธซเน‰ “เธžเธฃเน‰เธญเธกเธฅเธธเธข” เน„เธกเนˆเธงเนˆเธฒเธˆเธฐเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™เธซเธ™เธฑเธเนเธ„เนˆเน„เธซเธ™ TechSpot เธˆเธถเธ‡เธˆเธฑเธ”เธฅเธดเธชเธ•เนŒเน‚เธ›เธฃเนเธเธฃเธกเธˆเธณเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เนเธšเนˆเธ‡เธ•เธฒเธกเธซเธกเธงเธ” เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™: - เน€เธšเธฃเธฒเธงเนŒเน€เธ‹เธญเธฃเนŒ → Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Brave, Tor - เธˆเธฑเธ”เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธซเธฑเธชเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™ → Bitwarden, 1Password - เธขเธนเธ—เธดเธฅเธดเธ•เธตเน‰เนƒเธ™เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡ → PowerToys, Alfred, WinGet, Everything - เธˆเธ”เน‚เธ™เน‰เธ•/เธ—เธณเธ‡เธฒเธ™ → Notion, OneNote, Obsidian - เนเธเน‰เน„เธŸเธฅเนŒ PDF → PDFsam - เนเธ•เนˆเธ‡เธ เธฒเธž/เธ•เธฑเธ”เธงเธดเธ”เธตเน‚เธญ → GIMP, CapCut, DaVinci Resolve - เธ™เธฑเธเธžเธฑเธ’เธ™เธฒ → VS Code, Cursor, Docker - เนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™เนƒเธ™เธญเธ‡เธ„เนŒเธเธฃ → Zoom, Slack, Teams - เน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เน€เธเธก → Steam, Epic, HandBrake - เธ”เธนเธซเธ™เธฑเธ‡/เธŸเธฑเธ‡เน€เธžเธฅเธ‡ → VLC, Spotify - เธ”เธนเธชเน€เธ›เธ/เธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเนเธ•เนˆเธ‡เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡ → CPU-Z, HWiNFO, Afterburner เธˆเธธเธ”เน€เธ”เนˆเธ™เธ„เธทเธญเนเธ•เนˆเธฅเธฐเน‚เธ›เธฃเนเธเธฃเธกเธกเธตเธ„เธณเธญเธ˜เธดเธšเธฒเธขเธงเนˆเธฒเน€เธซเธกเธฒเธฐเธเธฑเธšเนƒเธ„เธฃ เธŸเธฃเธตเธซเธฃเธทเธญเน„เธกเนˆ เนเธฅเธฐเธ„เธงเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‡เธฒเธ™เธ„เธนเนˆเธเธฑเธšเธญเธฐเน„เธฃเน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเน„เธ”เน‰เธ›เธฃเธฐเธชเธดเธ—เธ˜เธดเธ เธฒเธžเธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ” เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ PowerToys เธšเธ™ Windows เนƒเธŠเน‰เธเธฑเธš FancyZones เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธˆเธฑเธ”เธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเธˆเธญเนเธšเธšเน‚เธ›เธฃ เธเน‡เธขเธดเนˆเธ‡เน€เธˆเน‹เธ‡ เธ™เธญเธเธˆเธฒเธเธ™เธตเน‰ เธขเธฑเธ‡เธกเธตเธเธฒเธฃเนเธ™เธฐเธ™เธณเน‚เธ›เธฃเนเธเธฃเธกเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธเธฅเธธเนˆเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเธ„เนˆเธญเธขเธกเธตเนƒเธ„เธฃเธžเธนเธ”เธ–เธถเธ‡ เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™: - Ollama → เนƒเธŠเน‰เธฃเธฑเธ™ LLM เธšเธ™เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เน€เธญเธ‡ (เน„เธกเนˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธ•เนˆเธญเน€เธ™เน‡เธ•) - SignalRGB → เธ‹เธดเธ‡เธเนŒเน„เธŸ RGB เธšเธ™ PC เธซเธฅเธฒเธขเนเธšเธฃเธ™เธ”เนŒเน€เธ‚เน‰เธฒเธ”เน‰เธงเธขเธเธฑเธ™ - Remote Mouse → เนƒเธŠเน‰เธกเธทเธญเธ–เธทเธญเธ„เธงเธšเธ„เธธเธกเธ„เธญเธกเน„เธ”เน‰เธˆเธฒเธเน„เธเธฅ เน† https://www.techspot.com/article/2974-desktop-software-essentials/
    WWW.TECHSPOT.COM
    Essential Apps to Install on Windows and macOS
    Just unboxed your new computer? Here's our curated list of essential desktop apps for Windows and macOS to kickstart your productivity and set up the perfect workspace.
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  • 10 เธชเนˆเธงเธ™เธ‚เธขเธฒเธข Chrome เธ—เธตเนˆเธ™เธฑเธเน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เน€เธเธกเธ„เธงเธฃเธกเธตเนƒเธ™เธ›เธต 2025

    Google Chrome เน„เธกเนˆเน„เธ”เน‰เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เน€เธšเธฃเธฒเธงเนŒเน€เธ‹เธญเธฃเนŒเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ—เนˆเธญเธ‡เน€เธงเน‡เธš เนเธ•เนˆเธขเธฑเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธกเธทเธญเธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธ™เธฑเธเน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เน€เธเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃ เน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเธ›เธฃเธฐเธชเธดเธ—เธ˜เธดเธ เธฒเธžเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เน€เธเธกเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เน€เธšเธฃเธฒเธงเนŒเน€เธ‹เธญเธฃเนŒ เน‚เธ”เธขเธกเธตเธชเนˆเธงเธ™เธ‚เธขเธฒเธขเธ—เธตเนˆเธŠเนˆเธงเธขเนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เน€เธเธกเธชเธฐเธ”เธงเธเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™ เน„เธกเนˆเธงเนˆเธฒเธˆเธฐเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธเธฒเธฃ เธšเธฅเน‡เธญเธเน‚เธ†เธฉเธ“เธฒ, เธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเธ›เธฃเธธเธ‡เธ›เธฃเธฐเธชเธดเธ—เธ˜เธดเธ เธฒเธžเน€เธเธก เธซเธฃเธทเธญเธŠเนˆเธงเธขเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฒเธกเธ”เธตเธฅเน€เธเธกเธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธ–เธนเธ

    Twitch Adblock – เธšเธฅเน‡เธญเธเน‚เธ†เธฉเธ“เธฒเธšเธ™ Twitch
    - เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเนƒเธซเน‰ เธ”เธนเธชเธ•เธฃเธตเธกเน€เธเธกเน„เธ”เน‰เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธ•เนˆเธญเน€เธ™เธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เน‚เธ”เธขเน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเน‚เธ†เธฉเธ“เธฒเธ‚เธฑเธ”เธˆเธฑเธ‡เธซเธงเธฐ

    GameTrack – เธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฒเธกเน€เธเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เนเธฅเธฐเน€เธเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเธญเธขเธฒเธเน„เธ”เน‰
    - เธ‹เธดเธ‡เธ„เนŒเธเธฑเธš Steam, GOG เนเธฅเธฐ Epic Games เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธŠเนˆเธงเธขเธˆเธฑเธ”เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธฒเธขเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธเธก

    Loom – เธšเธฑเธ™เธ—เธถเธเธงเธดเธ”เธตเน‚เธญเน€เธเธกเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธ„เธฅเธดเธเน€เธ”เธตเธขเธง
    - เน€เธซเธกเธฒเธฐเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธš เธ™เธฑเธเธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธ„เธญเธ™เน€เธ—เธ™เธ•เนŒเนเธฅเธฐเธœเธนเน‰เน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเนเธŠเธฃเนŒเธ„เธฅเธดเธ›เน€เธเธก

    FPS Monitor Web Companion – เนเธชเธ”เธ‡เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธ›เธฃเธฐเธชเธดเธ—เธ˜เธดเธ เธฒเธžเน€เธเธกเนเธšเธšเน€เธฃเธตเธขเธฅเน„เธ—เธกเนŒ
    - เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเนƒเธซเน‰ เธœเธนเน‰เน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเนเธ•เนˆเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธ„เนˆเธฒเน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธเธกเธฅเธทเนˆเธ™เน„เธซเธฅเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™

    Augmented Steam – เน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฑเธš Steam
    - เนเธชเธ”เธ‡ เธ›เธฃเธฐเธงเธฑเธ•เธดเธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธเธก, เธฃเธตเธงเธดเธง เนเธฅเธฐเธ•เธฑเธงเธเธฃเธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ„เน‰เธ™เธซเธฒเธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™

    Discord Screen Share Fix – เนเธเน‰เธ›เธฑเธเธซเธฒเธˆเธญเธ”เธณเน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเนเธŠเธฃเนŒเธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเธˆเธญเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™ Discord
    - เธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเธ›เธฃเธธเธ‡ เธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธ„เนˆเธฒเธฎเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ”เนเธงเธฃเนŒเน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฒเธฃเนเธŠเธฃเนŒเธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเธˆเธญเธฃเธฒเธšเธฃเธทเนˆเธ™เธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™

    uBlock Origin – เธšเธฅเน‡เธญเธเน‚เธ†เธฉเธ“เธฒเนเธฅเธฐเธ•เธฑเธงเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฒเธกเธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅ
    - เธฅเธ” เธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ—เธฃเธฑเธžเธขเธฒเธเธฃเธฃเธฐเธšเธšเนเธฅเธฐเธŠเนˆเธงเธขเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธงเน‡เธšเน„เธ‹เธ•เนŒเน‚เธซเธฅเธ”เน€เธฃเน‡เธงเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™

    GameDeals – เนเธˆเน‰เธ‡เน€เธ•เธทเธญเธ™เธ”เธตเธฅเน€เธเธกเธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธ–เธนเธ
    - เนเธชเธ”เธ‡ เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธฅเนˆเธฒเธชเธธเธ”เธˆเธฒเธเธซเธฅเธฒเธขเนเธžเธฅเธ•เธŸเธญเธฃเนŒเธก เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ Steam เนเธฅเธฐ Epic Games

    Twitch Now – เนเธˆเน‰เธ‡เน€เธ•เธทเธญเธ™เน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเธชเธ•เธฃเธตเธกเน€เธกเธญเธฃเนŒเธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฒเธกเน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเน„เธฅเธŸเนŒ
    - เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเนƒเธซเน‰ เน„เธกเนˆเธžเธฅเธฒเธ”เธเธฒเธฃเนเธ‚เนˆเธ‡เธ‚เธฑเธ™ eSports เธซเธฃเธทเธญเธชเธ•เธฃเธตเธกเน€เธเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเธŠเธทเนˆเธ™เธŠเธญเธš

    Stadia+ – เธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเธ›เธฃเธธเธ‡ UI เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธเธกเธšเธ™เธ„เธฅเธฒเธงเธ”เนŒ
    - เน€เธžเธดเนˆเธก เธ•เธฑเธงเน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธ„เนˆเธฒเธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธ เธฒเธžเนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเธšเธฑเธ™เธ—เธถเธเน€เธเธก

    https://computercity.com/software/browsers/10-essential-chrome-extensions-for-gamers
    10 เธชเนˆเธงเธ™เธ‚เธขเธฒเธข Chrome เธ—เธตเนˆเธ™เธฑเธเน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เน€เธเธกเธ„เธงเธฃเธกเธตเนƒเธ™เธ›เธต 2025 Google Chrome เน„เธกเนˆเน„เธ”เน‰เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เน€เธšเธฃเธฒเธงเนŒเน€เธ‹เธญเธฃเนŒเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ—เนˆเธญเธ‡เน€เธงเน‡เธš เนเธ•เนˆเธขเธฑเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธกเธทเธญเธชเธณเธ„เธฑเธเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธ™เธฑเธเน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เน€เธเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃ เน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเธ›เธฃเธฐเธชเธดเธ—เธ˜เธดเธ เธฒเธžเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เน€เธเธกเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เน€เธšเธฃเธฒเธงเนŒเน€เธ‹เธญเธฃเนŒ เน‚เธ”เธขเธกเธตเธชเนˆเธงเธ™เธ‚เธขเธฒเธขเธ—เธตเนˆเธŠเนˆเธงเธขเนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เน€เธเธกเธชเธฐเธ”เธงเธเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™ เน„เธกเนˆเธงเนˆเธฒเธˆเธฐเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธเธฒเธฃ เธšเธฅเน‡เธญเธเน‚เธ†เธฉเธ“เธฒ, เธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเธ›เธฃเธธเธ‡เธ›เธฃเธฐเธชเธดเธ—เธ˜เธดเธ เธฒเธžเน€เธเธก เธซเธฃเธทเธญเธŠเนˆเธงเธขเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฒเธกเธ”เธตเธฅเน€เธเธกเธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธ–เธนเธ โœ… Twitch Adblock – เธšเธฅเน‡เธญเธเน‚เธ†เธฉเธ“เธฒเธšเธ™ Twitch - เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเนƒเธซเน‰ เธ”เธนเธชเธ•เธฃเธตเธกเน€เธเธกเน„เธ”เน‰เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธ•เนˆเธญเน€เธ™เธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เน‚เธ”เธขเน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเน‚เธ†เธฉเธ“เธฒเธ‚เธฑเธ”เธˆเธฑเธ‡เธซเธงเธฐ โœ… GameTrack – เธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฒเธกเน€เธเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เนเธฅเธฐเน€เธเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเธญเธขเธฒเธเน„เธ”เน‰ - เธ‹เธดเธ‡เธ„เนŒเธเธฑเธš Steam, GOG เนเธฅเธฐ Epic Games เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธŠเนˆเธงเธขเธˆเธฑเธ”เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธฒเธขเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธเธก โœ… Loom – เธšเธฑเธ™เธ—เธถเธเธงเธดเธ”เธตเน‚เธญเน€เธเธกเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธ„เธฅเธดเธเน€เธ”เธตเธขเธง - เน€เธซเธกเธฒเธฐเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธš เธ™เธฑเธเธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธ„เธญเธ™เน€เธ—เธ™เธ•เนŒเนเธฅเธฐเธœเธนเน‰เน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเนเธŠเธฃเนŒเธ„เธฅเธดเธ›เน€เธเธก โœ… FPS Monitor Web Companion – เนเธชเธ”เธ‡เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธ›เธฃเธฐเธชเธดเธ—เธ˜เธดเธ เธฒเธžเน€เธเธกเนเธšเธšเน€เธฃเธตเธขเธฅเน„เธ—เธกเนŒ - เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเนƒเธซเน‰ เธœเธนเน‰เน€เธฅเนˆเธ™เธชเธฒเธกเธฒเธฃเธ–เธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเนเธ•เนˆเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธ„เนˆเธฒเน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธเธกเธฅเธทเนˆเธ™เน„เธซเธฅเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™ โœ… Augmented Steam – เน€เธžเธดเนˆเธกเธŸเธตเน€เธˆเธญเธฃเนŒเนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฑเธš Steam - เนเธชเธ”เธ‡ เธ›เธฃเธฐเธงเธฑเธ•เธดเธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธเธก, เธฃเธตเธงเธดเธง เนเธฅเธฐเธ•เธฑเธงเธเธฃเธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ„เน‰เธ™เธซเธฒเธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™ โœ… Discord Screen Share Fix – เนเธเน‰เธ›เธฑเธเธซเธฒเธˆเธญเธ”เธณเน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเนเธŠเธฃเนŒเธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเธˆเธญเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™ Discord - เธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเธ›เธฃเธธเธ‡ เธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธ„เนˆเธฒเธฎเธฒเธฃเนŒเธ”เนเธงเธฃเนŒเน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฒเธฃเนเธŠเธฃเนŒเธซเธ™เน‰เธฒเธˆเธญเธฃเธฒเธšเธฃเธทเนˆเธ™เธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™ โœ… uBlock Origin – เธšเธฅเน‡เธญเธเน‚เธ†เธฉเธ“เธฒเนเธฅเธฐเธ•เธฑเธงเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฒเธกเธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅ - เธฅเธ” เธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ—เธฃเธฑเธžเธขเธฒเธเธฃเธฃเธฐเธšเธšเนเธฅเธฐเธŠเนˆเธงเธขเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธงเน‡เธšเน„เธ‹เธ•เนŒเน‚เธซเธฅเธ”เน€เธฃเน‡เธงเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™ โœ… GameDeals – เนเธˆเน‰เธ‡เน€เธ•เธทเธญเธ™เธ”เธตเธฅเน€เธเธกเธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธ–เธนเธ - เนเธชเธ”เธ‡ เธฃเธฒเธ„เธฒเธฅเนˆเธฒเธชเธธเธ”เธˆเธฒเธเธซเธฅเธฒเธขเนเธžเธฅเธ•เธŸเธญเธฃเนŒเธก เน€เธŠเนˆเธ™ Steam เนเธฅเธฐ Epic Games โœ… Twitch Now – เนเธˆเน‰เธ‡เน€เธ•เธทเธญเธ™เน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเธชเธ•เธฃเธตเธกเน€เธกเธญเธฃเนŒเธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เธดเธ”เธ•เธฒเธกเน€เธฃเธดเนˆเธกเน„เธฅเธŸเนŒ - เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเนƒเธซเน‰ เน„เธกเนˆเธžเธฅเธฒเธ”เธเธฒเธฃเนเธ‚เนˆเธ‡เธ‚เธฑเธ™ eSports เธซเธฃเธทเธญเธชเธ•เธฃเธตเธกเน€เธเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเธŠเธทเนˆเธ™เธŠเธญเธš โœ… Stadia+ – เธ›เธฃเธฑเธšเธ›เธฃเธธเธ‡ UI เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธšเธฃเธดเธเธฒเธฃเน€เธเธกเธšเธ™เธ„เธฅเธฒเธงเธ”เนŒ - เน€เธžเธดเนˆเธก เธ•เธฑเธงเน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเธเธฒเธฃเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธ„เนˆเธฒเธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธ เธฒเธžเนเธฅเธฐเธเธฒเธฃเธšเธฑเธ™เธ—เธถเธเน€เธเธก https://computercity.com/software/browsers/10-essential-chrome-extensions-for-gamers
    COMPUTERCITY.COM
    10 Essential Chrome Extensions for Gamers
    Google Chrome has become an essential tool for many gamers, offering a platform for cloud gaming, browser games, and access to gaming-focused websites. With
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  • เธšเธ—เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ™เธตเน‰เธเธฅเนˆเธฒเธงเธ–เธถเธ‡ 14 เนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ”เน‰เธฒเธ™เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเน„เธ‹เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธตเธกเธนเธฅเธ„เนˆเธฒเธชเธนเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ” เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธขเธญเธกเธฃเธฑเธšเธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธเธงเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธ‚เธงเธฒเธ‡เนƒเธ™เธญเธธเธ•เธชเธฒเธซเธเธฃเธฃเธก เนเธฅเธฐเธกเธตเธœเธฅเธ•เนˆเธญเน‚เธญเธเธฒเธชเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธ—เธณเธ‡เธฒเธ™ เธฃเธงเธกเธ–เธถเธ‡เธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเน€เธ‡เธดเธ™เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เธ–เธทเธญเนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡

    เนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เน€เธซเธฅเนˆเธฒเธ™เธตเน‰เธ–เธนเธเธ„เธฑเธ”เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเน‚เธ”เธขเธžเธดเธˆเธฒเธฃเธ“เธฒเธˆเธฒเธ เธเธฒเธฃเธขเธญเธกเธฃเธฑเธšเนƒเธ™เธญเธธเธ•เธชเธฒเธซเธเธฃเธฃเธก, เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเธญเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธขเธกเธทเธญเธญเธฒเธŠเธตเธž, เนเธฅเธฐ เธœเธฅเธ•เธญเธšเนเธ—เธ™เธ—เธฒเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ‡เธดเธ™ เน‚เธ”เธขเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธˆเธฒเธ CyberSeek, Skillsoft, เนเธฅเธฐ Foote Partners เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธงเธดเน€เธ„เธฃเธฒเธฐเธซเนŒเนเธ™เธงเน‚เธ™เน‰เธกเธ‚เธญเธ‡เธ•เธฅเธฒเธ”

    เนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธˆเธฑเธ”เธญเธฑเธ™เธ”เธฑเธšเธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ” เน„เธ”เน‰เนเธเนˆ AWS Certified Security — Specialty, Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP), Certified Ethical Hacker (C|EH), Certified Information Security Manager (CISM), เนเธฅเธฐ Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเธฅเธฐเนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธกเธตเธ‚เน‰เธญเธเธณเธซเธ™เธ”เนเธฅเธฐเธ‚เน‰เธญเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเนเธ•เธเธ•เนˆเธฒเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™

    เธ™เธญเธเธˆเธฒเธเธ™เธตเน‰ เธšเธ—เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธขเธฑเธ‡เนƒเธซเน‰เธ„เธณเนเธ™เธฐเธ™เธณเน€เธเธตเนˆเธขเธงเธเธฑเธšเธงเธดเธ˜เธตเน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธซเธกเธฒเธฐเธชเธกเธเธฑเธšเน€เธ›เน‰เธฒเธซเธกเธฒเธขเธญเธฒเธŠเธตเธžเธ‚เธญเธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเธฅเธฐเธšเธธเธ„เธ„เธฅ เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธ™เน‰เธ™เน„เธ›เธ—เธตเนˆ เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ‚เธญเธ‡เธ•เธฅเธฒเธ”, เน‚เธญเธเธฒเธชเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเธญเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธข, เนเธฅเธฐ เธœเธฅเธ•เธญเธšเนเธ—เธ™เธ—เธฒเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ‡เธดเธ™

    เนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธขเธญเธกเธฃเธฑเธšเธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ”
    - AWS Certified Security — Specialty
    - Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP)
    - Certified Ethical Hacker (C|EH)
    - Certified Information Privacy Professional (CIPP)
    - Certified Information Security Manager (CISM)
    - Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA)
    - Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)
    - Certified in Risk and Information Systems Control (CRISC)
    - Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP) Security
    - CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner (CASP+)
    - CompTIA Security+
    - GIAC Security Essentials Certification (GSEC)
    - Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP)
    - Systems Security Certified Practitioner (SSCP)

    เน€เธเธ“เธ‘เนŒเธเธฒเธฃเธ„เธฑเธ”เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡
    - เธเธฒเธฃเธขเธญเธกเธฃเธฑเธšเนƒเธ™เธญเธธเธ•เธชเธฒเธซเธเธฃเธฃเธก
    - เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเธญเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธขเธกเธทเธญเธญเธฒเธŠเธตเธžเนเธฅเธฐเน‚เธญเธเธฒเธชเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเธญเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธข
    - เธœเธฅเธ•เธญเธšเนเธ—เธ™เธ—เธฒเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ‡เธดเธ™เนเธฅเธฐเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเน€เธ‡เธดเธ™เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™

    เนเธ™เธงเน‚เธ™เน‰เธกเธ‚เธญเธ‡เธ•เธฅเธฒเธ”เนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡
    - เนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธเธตเนˆเธขเธงเธ‚เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธš Cloud Security เธเธณเธฅเธฑเธ‡เน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ™เธดเธขเธกเธกเธฒเธเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™
    - เนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธเธตเนˆเธขเธงเธ‚เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธš Risk Management เธกเธตเธœเธฅเธ•เนˆเธญเน‚เธญเธเธฒเธชเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธฅเธทเนˆเธญเธ™เธ•เธณเนเธซเธ™เนˆเธ‡

    เธ„เธณเนเธ™เธฐเธ™เธณเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡
    - เธ„เธงเธฃเน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธญเธ”เธ„เธฅเน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธšเน€เธ›เน‰เธฒเธซเธกเธฒเธขเธญเธฒเธŠเธตเธž
    - เธžเธดเธˆเธฒเธฃเธ“เธฒเธ„เนˆเธฒเนƒเธŠเน‰เธˆเนˆเธฒเธขเนเธฅเธฐเธฃเธฐเธขเธฐเน€เธงเธฅเธฒเธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เนƒเธŠเน‰เนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธชเธญเธš

    https://www.csoonline.com/article/3970107/the-14-most-valuable-cybersecurity-certifications.html
    เธšเธ—เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ™เธตเน‰เธเธฅเนˆเธฒเธงเธ–เธถเธ‡ 14 เนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ”เน‰เธฒเธ™เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเน„เธ‹เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธตเธกเธนเธฅเธ„เนˆเธฒเธชเธนเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ” เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธขเธญเธกเธฃเธฑเธšเธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธเธงเน‰เธฒเธ‡เธ‚เธงเธฒเธ‡เนƒเธ™เธญเธธเธ•เธชเธฒเธซเธเธฃเธฃเธก เนเธฅเธฐเธกเธตเธœเธฅเธ•เนˆเธญเน‚เธญเธเธฒเธชเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธ—เธณเธ‡เธฒเธ™ เธฃเธงเธกเธ–เธถเธ‡เธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเน€เธ‡เธดเธ™เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เธ–เธทเธญเนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡ เนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เน€เธซเธฅเนˆเธฒเธ™เธตเน‰เธ–เธนเธเธ„เธฑเธ”เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเน‚เธ”เธขเธžเธดเธˆเธฒเธฃเธ“เธฒเธˆเธฒเธ เธเธฒเธฃเธขเธญเธกเธฃเธฑเธšเนƒเธ™เธญเธธเธ•เธชเธฒเธซเธเธฃเธฃเธก, เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเธญเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธขเธกเธทเธญเธญเธฒเธŠเธตเธž, เนเธฅเธฐ เธœเธฅเธ•เธญเธšเนเธ—เธ™เธ—เธฒเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ‡เธดเธ™ เน‚เธ”เธขเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ‚เน‰เธญเธกเธนเธฅเธˆเธฒเธ CyberSeek, Skillsoft, เนเธฅเธฐ Foote Partners เน€เธžเธทเนˆเธญเธงเธดเน€เธ„เธฃเธฒเธฐเธซเนŒเนเธ™เธงเน‚เธ™เน‰เธกเธ‚เธญเธ‡เธ•เธฅเธฒเธ” เนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธˆเธฑเธ”เธญเธฑเธ™เธ”เธฑเธšเธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ” เน„เธ”เน‰เนเธเนˆ AWS Certified Security — Specialty, Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP), Certified Ethical Hacker (C|EH), Certified Information Security Manager (CISM), เนเธฅเธฐ Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเธฅเธฐเนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธกเธตเธ‚เน‰เธญเธเธณเธซเธ™เธ”เนเธฅเธฐเธ‚เน‰เธญเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเนเธ•เธเธ•เนˆเธฒเธ‡เธเธฑเธ™ เธ™เธญเธเธˆเธฒเธเธ™เธตเน‰ เธšเธ—เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธขเธฑเธ‡เนƒเธซเน‰เธ„เธณเนเธ™เธฐเธ™เธณเน€เธเธตเนˆเธขเธงเธเธฑเธšเธงเธดเธ˜เธตเน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธซเธกเธฒเธฐเธชเธกเธเธฑเธšเน€เธ›เน‰เธฒเธซเธกเธฒเธขเธญเธฒเธŠเธตเธžเธ‚เธญเธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเธฅเธฐเธšเธธเธ„เธ„เธฅ เน‚เธ”เธขเน€เธ™เน‰เธ™เน„เธ›เธ—เธตเนˆ เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเธ‚เธญเธ‡เธ•เธฅเธฒเธ”, เน‚เธญเธเธฒเธชเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเธญเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธข, เนเธฅเธฐ เธœเธฅเธ•เธญเธšเนเธ—เธ™เธ—เธฒเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ‡เธดเธ™ โœ… เนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธขเธญเธกเธฃเธฑเธšเธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ” - AWS Certified Security — Specialty - Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP) - Certified Ethical Hacker (C|EH) - Certified Information Privacy Professional (CIPP) - Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) - Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA) - Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) - Certified in Risk and Information Systems Control (CRISC) - Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP) Security - CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner (CASP+) - CompTIA Security+ - GIAC Security Essentials Certification (GSEC) - Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) - Systems Security Certified Practitioner (SSCP) โœ… เน€เธเธ“เธ‘เนŒเธเธฒเธฃเธ„เธฑเธ”เน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡ - เธเธฒเธฃเธขเธญเธกเธฃเธฑเธšเนƒเธ™เธญเธธเธ•เธชเธฒเธซเธเธฃเธฃเธก - เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเธญเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธขเธกเธทเธญเธญเธฒเธŠเธตเธžเนเธฅเธฐเน‚เธญเธเธฒเธชเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธชเธฃเน‰เธฒเธ‡เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเธญเธ‚เนˆเธฒเธข - เธœเธฅเธ•เธญเธšเนเธ—เธ™เธ—เธฒเธ‡เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธ‡เธดเธ™เนเธฅเธฐเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเน€เธ‡เธดเธ™เน€เธ”เธทเธญเธ™ โœ… เนเธ™เธงเน‚เธ™เน‰เธกเธ‚เธญเธ‡เธ•เธฅเธฒเธ”เนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡ - เนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธเธตเนˆเธขเธงเธ‚เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธš Cloud Security เธเธณเธฅเธฑเธ‡เน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ™เธดเธขเธกเธกเธฒเธเธ‚เธถเน‰เธ™ - เนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธเธตเนˆเธขเธงเธ‚เน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธš Risk Management เธกเธตเธœเธฅเธ•เนˆเธญเน‚เธญเธเธฒเธชเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธฅเธทเนˆเธญเธ™เธ•เธณเนเธซเธ™เนˆเธ‡ โœ… เธ„เธณเนเธ™เธฐเธ™เธณเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡ - เธ„เธงเธฃเน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเนƒเธšเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธญเธ”เธ„เธฅเน‰เธญเธ‡เธเธฑเธšเน€เธ›เน‰เธฒเธซเธกเธฒเธขเธญเธฒเธŠเธตเธž - เธžเธดเธˆเธฒเธฃเธ“เธฒเธ„เนˆเธฒเนƒเธŠเน‰เธˆเนˆเธฒเธขเนเธฅเธฐเธฃเธฐเธขเธฐเน€เธงเธฅเธฒเธ—เธตเนˆเธ•เน‰เธญเธ‡เนƒเธŠเน‰เนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธชเธญเธš https://www.csoonline.com/article/3970107/the-14-most-valuable-cybersecurity-certifications.html
    WWW.CSOONLINE.COM
    The 14 most valuable cybersecurity certifications
    Widely recognized across the industry, these blue-chip certs are highly valued by employers, offer competitive salaries, and are backed by strong professional communities.
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  • Afghanization, Finlandization, And The Politic-ization Of Place Names

    Recent news has been filled with analysis that attempts to make sense of current events by comparing them to past moments in history—and applying some of the terminology that originated in the midst or aftermath of those earlier events. Prominent examples include terms based on the combination of a place name and the ending -ization, such as Afghanization (in the context of the withdrawal of US forces from Afghanistan) and Finlandization (in the context of the Russian invasion of Ukraine).

    Not only are such terms used in fraught political discussions, use of the words themselves is often controversial due to debates about what they mean exactly as well as how—or whether—they should be used.

    Add context to your reading of current events with this list of some of the -ization terms you’re most likely to encounter in historical analysis, along with explanations about the different meanings they can have.

    Afghanization
    The term Afghanization is most prominently used in the context of US forces in Afghanistan, particularly in the lead-up to and during the withdrawal of those forces in 2021. Specifically, it refers to the US strategy of attempting to return political and military control to Afghan forces. The term is also used separately to refer to ethnic and language assimilation within the country.

    Africanization
    The term Africanization can be used in a variety of ways. It can mean “to bring under African, especially Black African, influence or to adapt to African needs” or more specifically, “to make African, especially to give control of (policy, government, etc.) to Africans.” It is commonly used to discuss postcolonial Africa and post-apartheid South Africa. In this context, Africanization refers to restoring political, economic, and civil power to Black Africans.

    Americanization
    The word Americanization is used to refer to two separate ideas. In the early 1900s, many advocated for “Americanizing” the large number of new immigrants who were entering the United States at the time as a way to instill cultural values considered quintessentially “American.” During and after, this approach has faced criticism for forcing the loss of immigrants’ original cultures.

    More currently, the word Americanization is often used to refer to the spread of American culture across the world, especially through American media and popular culture. This term can refer to the wide availability of American pop culture, which has been noted for its influence on many other nations’ cultures.

    Arabization
    The word Arabization is used to refer to a process of promoting Arabic language and Arabic culture in education, government, and media. In particular, Arabization is often used to describe government policies that enforce this process in countries that were formerly under the control of non-Arab colonizers.

    balkanization
    The term balkanization is sometimes applied when a large place or country divides up into smaller, more homogenous communities. It can also refer to conflict between various ethnic groups in one state. The term balkanization makes reference to the Balkans, also known as the Balkan Peninsula, which split into many small countries first after the fall of the Ottoman Empire and again after the fall of the Soviet Union and the breakup of Yugoslavia.

    Dubaization
    Dubaization refers to a rapid period of development of a city or area with futuristic architecture. Dubaization takes its name from the city of Dubai in the United Arab Emirates, which is known for its architectural development dating back to the 1990s.

    Finlandization
    Finlandization refers to the process by which a smaller country maintains a neutral or favorable policy toward a larger country due to influence from that larger country. Coined by political scientist Richard Lowenthal in the 1960s, the term references Finland’s neutrality toward the Soviet Union during the Cold War. A 1948 treaty stipulated Finland would remain neutral during the Cold War if in turn the Soviet Union refrained from invading the country. The term can have negative connotations, as it can imply one country is under the thumb of a more powerful one and has opted for neutrality under undue pressure.

    Japanization
    In economics, the term Japanization is used to refer to a period of deflation and economic stagnation in a country. The term references the nation of Japan, whose economic stagnation in the 1990s led to a severe financial crisis in what is now often referred to as the Lost Decade.

    Latinization
    The term Latinization has several distinct senses:

    - Latinization can refer to the act of rendering a language into a script that uses the Latin alphabet. For example, a translator might Latinize a text by taking Chinese or Hindi characters and converting them to Latin letters.
    - In religious context, Latinization can refer to the process by which non-Latin Christian churches were made to conform to the practices of the Latin and Roman Catholic Church, primarily during the Middle Ages.
    - Latinization can also refer to a place becoming similar to places in Latin America. For example, US cities with large Hispanic populations, such as Miami, have been described as being Latinized.

    Mongolization
    The term Mongolization is often used to refer to the assimilation of language and culture that occurred by peoples who were conquered by the Mongol Empire. For many peoples, this process occurred over a long period of time and often involved their traditional culture slowly blending with Mongol culture.

    Ottomanization
    Ottomanization refers to the adoption of the culture of the Ottoman Empire by the peoples and places under its rule. Historically, this term has referred to the transition from the Christian, Greek traditions of the Byzantines to the Islamic, Turkish traditions and culture of the Ottomans.

    Romanization
    The term Romanization is often used to refer to the cultural influence practiced by the Roman Empire. At its peak, the Roman Empire encompassed an incredibly diverse range of countries and cultures, which allowed for a large-scale Romanization, the influence of which can still be seen today in the many languages, architecture, and cultures retaining Roman influences.

    Sinicization
    Sinicization refers to the spreading of Chinese culture, religion, and politics. The term Sinicization has also been used, including by the Chinese government, to refer to China’s policy of enforcing the assimilation of ethnic and religious minorities to Chinese practices. The beginning of the term is a version of Sino-, which comes from a Latin word referring to China and is used in many other terms referring to China or Chinese culture (such as Sinology).

    Vietnamization
    Vietnamization is the name given to a strategy employed by the Nixon administration as an attempt to end US involvement in the highly unpopular Vietnam War. The strategy intended for the US to transfer all military responsibility to South Vietnamese forces and prepare South Vietnam to fight North Vietnam. The process called Afghanization is sometimes likened to Vietnamization due to similarities in the failures and other aspects of the respective conflicts.

    ยฉ 2025, Aakkhra, All rights reserved.
    Afghanization, Finlandization, And The Politic-ization Of Place Names Recent news has been filled with analysis that attempts to make sense of current events by comparing them to past moments in history—and applying some of the terminology that originated in the midst or aftermath of those earlier events. Prominent examples include terms based on the combination of a place name and the ending -ization, such as Afghanization (in the context of the withdrawal of US forces from Afghanistan) and Finlandization (in the context of the Russian invasion of Ukraine). Not only are such terms used in fraught political discussions, use of the words themselves is often controversial due to debates about what they mean exactly as well as how—or whether—they should be used. Add context to your reading of current events with this list of some of the -ization terms you’re most likely to encounter in historical analysis, along with explanations about the different meanings they can have. Afghanization The term Afghanization is most prominently used in the context of US forces in Afghanistan, particularly in the lead-up to and during the withdrawal of those forces in 2021. Specifically, it refers to the US strategy of attempting to return political and military control to Afghan forces. The term is also used separately to refer to ethnic and language assimilation within the country. Africanization The term Africanization can be used in a variety of ways. It can mean “to bring under African, especially Black African, influence or to adapt to African needs” or more specifically, “to make African, especially to give control of (policy, government, etc.) to Africans.” It is commonly used to discuss postcolonial Africa and post-apartheid South Africa. In this context, Africanization refers to restoring political, economic, and civil power to Black Africans. Americanization The word Americanization is used to refer to two separate ideas. In the early 1900s, many advocated for “Americanizing” the large number of new immigrants who were entering the United States at the time as a way to instill cultural values considered quintessentially “American.” During and after, this approach has faced criticism for forcing the loss of immigrants’ original cultures. More currently, the word Americanization is often used to refer to the spread of American culture across the world, especially through American media and popular culture. This term can refer to the wide availability of American pop culture, which has been noted for its influence on many other nations’ cultures. Arabization The word Arabization is used to refer to a process of promoting Arabic language and Arabic culture in education, government, and media. In particular, Arabization is often used to describe government policies that enforce this process in countries that were formerly under the control of non-Arab colonizers. balkanization The term balkanization is sometimes applied when a large place or country divides up into smaller, more homogenous communities. It can also refer to conflict between various ethnic groups in one state. The term balkanization makes reference to the Balkans, also known as the Balkan Peninsula, which split into many small countries first after the fall of the Ottoman Empire and again after the fall of the Soviet Union and the breakup of Yugoslavia. Dubaization Dubaization refers to a rapid period of development of a city or area with futuristic architecture. Dubaization takes its name from the city of Dubai in the United Arab Emirates, which is known for its architectural development dating back to the 1990s. Finlandization Finlandization refers to the process by which a smaller country maintains a neutral or favorable policy toward a larger country due to influence from that larger country. Coined by political scientist Richard Lowenthal in the 1960s, the term references Finland’s neutrality toward the Soviet Union during the Cold War. A 1948 treaty stipulated Finland would remain neutral during the Cold War if in turn the Soviet Union refrained from invading the country. The term can have negative connotations, as it can imply one country is under the thumb of a more powerful one and has opted for neutrality under undue pressure. Japanization In economics, the term Japanization is used to refer to a period of deflation and economic stagnation in a country. The term references the nation of Japan, whose economic stagnation in the 1990s led to a severe financial crisis in what is now often referred to as the Lost Decade. Latinization The term Latinization has several distinct senses: - Latinization can refer to the act of rendering a language into a script that uses the Latin alphabet. For example, a translator might Latinize a text by taking Chinese or Hindi characters and converting them to Latin letters. - In religious context, Latinization can refer to the process by which non-Latin Christian churches were made to conform to the practices of the Latin and Roman Catholic Church, primarily during the Middle Ages. - Latinization can also refer to a place becoming similar to places in Latin America. For example, US cities with large Hispanic populations, such as Miami, have been described as being Latinized. Mongolization The term Mongolization is often used to refer to the assimilation of language and culture that occurred by peoples who were conquered by the Mongol Empire. For many peoples, this process occurred over a long period of time and often involved their traditional culture slowly blending with Mongol culture. Ottomanization Ottomanization refers to the adoption of the culture of the Ottoman Empire by the peoples and places under its rule. Historically, this term has referred to the transition from the Christian, Greek traditions of the Byzantines to the Islamic, Turkish traditions and culture of the Ottomans. Romanization The term Romanization is often used to refer to the cultural influence practiced by the Roman Empire. At its peak, the Roman Empire encompassed an incredibly diverse range of countries and cultures, which allowed for a large-scale Romanization, the influence of which can still be seen today in the many languages, architecture, and cultures retaining Roman influences. Sinicization Sinicization refers to the spreading of Chinese culture, religion, and politics. The term Sinicization has also been used, including by the Chinese government, to refer to China’s policy of enforcing the assimilation of ethnic and religious minorities to Chinese practices. The beginning of the term is a version of Sino-, which comes from a Latin word referring to China and is used in many other terms referring to China or Chinese culture (such as Sinology). Vietnamization Vietnamization is the name given to a strategy employed by the Nixon administration as an attempt to end US involvement in the highly unpopular Vietnam War. The strategy intended for the US to transfer all military responsibility to South Vietnamese forces and prepare South Vietnam to fight North Vietnam. The process called Afghanization is sometimes likened to Vietnamization due to similarities in the failures and other aspects of the respective conflicts. © 2025, Aakkhra, All rights reserved.
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  • เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธข เธœเธดเธงเธชเน‰เธกเนเธกเธ™เธ”เธฒเธฃเธดเธ™เน€เธ‚เธตเธขเธง เธญเธญเธฃเนŒเนเธเธ™เธดเธ„ เธชเธเธฑเธ”เน€เธขเน‡เธ™ เธญเธญเนเธเธ™เธดเธ

    เธˆเธฒเธเธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด 100%

    Telvada เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธœเธนเน‰เนเธ—เธ™เธˆเธณเธซเธ™เนˆเธฒเธขเธชเธดเธ™เธ„เน‰เธฒเธ—เธธเธเธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ เธ—เธ‚เธญเธ‡ OleOliO เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เน€เธ”เธตเธขเธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข

    เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเธ›เธต 1954 เธ„เธฃเธญเธšเธ„เธฃเธฑเธง OleOliO เน„เธ”เน‰เธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เนเธฅเธฐเธชเน‰เธกเธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธชเธนเธ‡
    เธŸเธฒเธฃเนŒเธกเธ‚เธ™เธฒเธ” 50 เน€เธฎเธเธ•เธฒเธฃเนŒเธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธญเธขเธนเนˆเนƒเธ™เธ‹เธฒเธ™เธ„เธฒเธฃเนŒเน‚เธฅ เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เนเธซเธฅเนˆเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฅเธนเธเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เนเธฅเธฐเธชเน‰เธกเน€เธ™เธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเธกเธตเธชเธ เธฒเธžเธญเธฒเธเธฒเธจเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเน€เธซเธกเธทเธญเธ™เนƒเธ„เธฃ

    เธžเธฑเธ™เธ˜เธเธดเธˆเธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธ„เธทเธญเธเธฒเธฃเธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธšเธฃเธดเธชเธธเธ—เธ˜เธดเนŒเนเธฅเธฐเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด 100% เธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธตเธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เน‚เธ”เธขเธ„เธณเธ™เธถเธ‡เธ–เธถเธ‡เธชเธดเนˆเธ‡เนเธงเธ”เธฅเน‰เธญเธกเธ—เธฒเธ‡เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด

    เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเธ›เธต 1954 เน€เธฃเธฒเธ›เธฅเธนเธเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เนเธฅเธฐเธชเน‰เธกเนƒเธ™เธŸเธฒเธฃเนŒเธกเธญเธญเธฃเนŒเนเธเธ™เธดเธเธ—เธตเนˆเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธญเธขเธนเนˆเนƒเธ™เธ‹เธฒเธ™เธ„เธฒเธฃเนŒเน‚เธฅ เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธฃเธนเน‰เธˆเธฑเธเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธ™เธฐเนเธซเธฅเนˆเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฅเธนเธเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เน€เธ™เธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเธกเธตเธชเธ เธฒเธžเธญเธฒเธเธฒเธจเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเน€เธซเธกเธทเธญเธ™เนƒเธ„เธฃ เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เธˆเธฒเธเธ‹เธฒเธ™เธ„เธฒเธฃเนŒเน‚เธฅเธ–เธทเธญเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ”เนƒเธ™เน‚เธฅเธเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเน‚เธ›เธฃเน„เธŸเธฅเนŒเธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™

    เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเนเธกเธ™เธ”เธฒเธฃเธดเธ™เน€เธ‚เธตเธขเธงเธญเธญเธฃเนŒเนเธเธ™เธดเธเธ—เธตเนˆเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธชเธเธฑเธ”เน‚เธ”เธขเนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡ Pelatrice เธˆเธฒเธเน€เธ›เธฅเธทเธญเธเธชเน‰เธกเนเธกเธ™เธ”เธฒเธฃเธดเธ™เธ”เธดเธšเธ‚เธญเธ‡เธžเธฑเธ™เธ˜เธธเนŒ “Mandarini di Ciaculli” เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธฃเธนเน‰เธˆเธฑเธเธเธฑเธ™เธ”เธตเนƒเธ™เธ”เน‰เธฒเธ™เธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธซเธ™เธทเธญเธเธงเนˆเธฒ
    เน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธšเธเธฑเธšเธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเนเธกเธ™เธ”เธฒเธฃเธดเธ™เน€เธ‚เธตเธขเธงเธžเธฑเธ™เธ˜เธธเนŒเธญเธทเนˆเธ™เน† เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ "เธ„เธฒเธง" เน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธงเธฅเธฒเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เน„เธ› เนเธฅเธฐเธกเธตเธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเธฅเธถเธเธ‹เธถเน‰เธ‡ เธชเธ”เธŠเธทเนˆเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเธ‹เธฑเธšเธ‹เน‰เธญเธ™เธเธงเนˆเธฒ

    Telvada Essential Oils เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธœเธนเน‰เนเธ—เธ™เธˆเธณเธซเธ™เนˆเธฒเธขเธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธ‚เธญเธ‡ OleOliO เธ—เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธซเธกเธ”เน‚เธ”เธขเธ•เธฃเธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เน€เธ”เธตเธขเธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข เธชเธณเธœเธฑเธชเนเธฅเธฐเธ”เธทเนˆเธกเธ”เนˆเธณเธเธฑเธ™เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ เธชเน‰เธกเน€เธ‚เธตเธขเธงเธซเธงเธฒเธ™ เธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เนƒเธ™เน‚เธฅเธเน„เธ”เน‰เนเธฅเน‰เธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข เน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธ„เธธเธ“เน„เธ”เน‰เธฅเธญเธ‡เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ เธˆเธฐเธ•เธเธซเธฅเธธเธกเธฃเธฑเธเธเธฑเธšเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธญเธกเนเธšเธšเธชเธ”เธŠเธทเนˆเธ™ เธฅเธฐเธกเธธเธ™เธฅเธฐเน„เธกเธกเธตเธกเธดเธ•เธดเน„เธ”เน‰เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต

    เธœเธชเธกเน„เธ”เน‰เธ”เธตเธเธฑเธš : เธซเธเน‰เธฒเนเธเธ เธ„เธฅเธฒเธฃเธตเนˆเน€เธชเธˆ เน„เธกเน‰เธˆเธฑเธ™เธ—เธฃเนŒเธซเธญเธก เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธ•เธฃเธฐเธเธนเธฅเธชเน‰เธก เนเธฅเธฐเธ”เธญเธเน„เธกเน‰เธ—เธธเธเธŠเธ™เธดเธ”
    เธงเธดเธ˜เธตเนƒเธŠเน‰ : เนƒเธŠเน‰เนƒเธชเนˆเน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธญเน‚เธฃเธกเนˆเธฒ เธซเธฃเธทเธญเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธงเธฑเธ•เธ–เธธเธ”เธดเธšเธœเธชเธกเธเธฑเธšเธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธ เธฑเธ“เธ‘เนŒเธญเธทเนˆเธ™เน†

    #thaitime#เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธข#เธ‹เธตเธ•เธฃเธฑเธช#เธชเธ”เธŠเธทเนˆเธ™
    เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธข เธœเธดเธงเธชเน‰เธกเนเธกเธ™เธ”เธฒเธฃเธดเธ™เน€เธ‚เธตเธขเธง เธญเธญเธฃเนŒเนเธเธ™เธดเธ„ เธชเธเธฑเธ”เน€เธขเน‡เธ™ เธญเธญเนเธเธ™เธดเธ เธˆเธฒเธเธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด 100% Telvada เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธœเธนเน‰เนเธ—เธ™เธˆเธณเธซเธ™เนˆเธฒเธขเธชเธดเธ™เธ„เน‰เธฒเธ—เธธเธเธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ เธ—เธ‚เธญเธ‡ OleOliO เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เน€เธ”เธตเธขเธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเธ›เธต 1954 เธ„เธฃเธญเธšเธ„เธฃเธฑเธง OleOliO เน„เธ”เน‰เธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เนเธฅเธฐเธชเน‰เธกเธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธชเธนเธ‡ เธŸเธฒเธฃเนŒเธกเธ‚เธ™เธฒเธ” 50 เน€เธฎเธเธ•เธฒเธฃเนŒเธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธญเธขเธนเนˆเนƒเธ™เธ‹เธฒเธ™เธ„เธฒเธฃเนŒเน‚เธฅ เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เนเธซเธฅเนˆเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฅเธนเธเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เนเธฅเธฐเธชเน‰เธกเน€เธ™เธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเธกเธตเธชเธ เธฒเธžเธญเธฒเธเธฒเธจเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเน€เธซเธกเธทเธญเธ™เนƒเธ„เธฃ เธžเธฑเธ™เธ˜เธเธดเธˆเธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธ„เธทเธญเธเธฒเธฃเธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธšเธฃเธดเธชเธธเธ—เธ˜เธดเนŒเนเธฅเธฐเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด 100% เธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธตเธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เน‚เธ”เธขเธ„เธณเธ™เธถเธ‡เธ–เธถเธ‡เธชเธดเนˆเธ‡เนเธงเธ”เธฅเน‰เธญเธกเธ—เธฒเธ‡เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเธ›เธต 1954 เน€เธฃเธฒเธ›เธฅเธนเธเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เนเธฅเธฐเธชเน‰เธกเนƒเธ™เธŸเธฒเธฃเนŒเธกเธญเธญเธฃเนŒเนเธเธ™เธดเธเธ—เธตเนˆเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธญเธขเธนเนˆเนƒเธ™เธ‹เธฒเธ™เธ„เธฒเธฃเนŒเน‚เธฅ เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธฃเธนเน‰เธˆเธฑเธเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธ™เธฐเนเธซเธฅเนˆเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฅเธนเธเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เน€เธ™เธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเธกเธตเธชเธ เธฒเธžเธญเธฒเธเธฒเธจเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเน€เธซเธกเธทเธญเธ™เนƒเธ„เธฃ เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เธˆเธฒเธเธ‹เธฒเธ™เธ„เธฒเธฃเนŒเน‚เธฅเธ–เธทเธญเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ”เนƒเธ™เน‚เธฅเธเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเน‚เธ›เธฃเน„เธŸเธฅเนŒเธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเนเธกเธ™เธ”เธฒเธฃเธดเธ™เน€เธ‚เธตเธขเธงเธญเธญเธฃเนŒเนเธเธ™เธดเธเธ—เธตเนˆเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธชเธเธฑเธ”เน‚เธ”เธขเนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡ Pelatrice เธˆเธฒเธเน€เธ›เธฅเธทเธญเธเธชเน‰เธกเนเธกเธ™เธ”เธฒเธฃเธดเธ™เธ”เธดเธšเธ‚เธญเธ‡เธžเธฑเธ™เธ˜เธธเนŒ “Mandarini di Ciaculli” เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธฃเธนเน‰เธˆเธฑเธเธเธฑเธ™เธ”เธตเนƒเธ™เธ”เน‰เธฒเธ™เธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธ—เธตเนˆเน€เธซเธ™เธทเธญเธเธงเนˆเธฒ เน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธšเธเธฑเธšเธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเนเธกเธ™เธ”เธฒเธฃเธดเธ™เน€เธ‚เธตเธขเธงเธžเธฑเธ™เธ˜เธธเนŒเธญเธทเนˆเธ™เน† เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเน„เธกเนˆเธกเธตเธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ "เธ„เธฒเธง" เน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธงเธฅเธฒเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เน„เธ› เนเธฅเธฐเธกเธตเธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเธฅเธถเธเธ‹เธถเน‰เธ‡ เธชเธ”เธŠเธทเนˆเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเธ‹เธฑเธšเธ‹เน‰เธญเธ™เธเธงเนˆเธฒ Telvada Essential Oils เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธœเธนเน‰เนเธ—เธ™เธˆเธณเธซเธ™เนˆเธฒเธขเธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธ‚เธญเธ‡ OleOliO เธ—เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธซเธกเธ”เน‚เธ”เธขเธ•เธฃเธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เน€เธ”เธตเธขเธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข เธชเธณเธœเธฑเธชเนเธฅเธฐเธ”เธทเนˆเธกเธ”เนˆเธณเธเธฑเธ™เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ เธชเน‰เธกเน€เธ‚เธตเธขเธงเธซเธงเธฒเธ™ เธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เนƒเธ™เน‚เธฅเธเน„เธ”เน‰เนเธฅเน‰เธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข เน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธ„เธธเธ“เน„เธ”เน‰เธฅเธญเธ‡เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ เธˆเธฐเธ•เธเธซเธฅเธธเธกเธฃเธฑเธเธเธฑเธšเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธญเธกเนเธšเธšเธชเธ”เธŠเธทเนˆเธ™ เธฅเธฐเธกเธธเธ™เธฅเธฐเน„เธกเธกเธตเธกเธดเธ•เธดเน„เธ”เน‰เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต เธœเธชเธกเน„เธ”เน‰เธ”เธตเธเธฑเธš : เธซเธเน‰เธฒเนเธเธ เธ„เธฅเธฒเธฃเธตเนˆเน€เธชเธˆ เน„เธกเน‰เธˆเธฑเธ™เธ—เธฃเนŒเธซเธญเธก เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธ•เธฃเธฐเธเธนเธฅเธชเน‰เธก เนเธฅเธฐเธ”เธญเธเน„เธกเน‰เธ—เธธเธเธŠเธ™เธดเธ” เธงเธดเธ˜เธตเนƒเธŠเน‰ : เนƒเธŠเน‰เนƒเธชเนˆเน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธญเน‚เธฃเธกเนˆเธฒ เธซเธฃเธทเธญเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธงเธฑเธ•เธ–เธธเธ”เธดเธšเธœเธชเธกเธเธฑเธšเธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธ เธฑเธ“เธ‘เนŒเธญเธทเนˆเธ™เน† #thaitime#เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธข#เธ‹เธตเธ•เธฃเธฑเธช#เธชเธ”เธŠเธทเนˆเธ™
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  • Add Professional Pizazz To Your Resume With These Adjectives

    When writing a resume, it is crucial to sell yourself as best you can and highlight all of your strongest qualities while focusing on your experiences and successes. That being said, your resume won’t turn heads with common, boring words like good, fine, and nice. No, you need to make your resume truly shine with some bold, magnificent words that will make you stand out.

    That is where adjectives come into play. Not just any adjectives, though, but powerful adjectives that vividly describe how impressive you and your past accomplishments are. By skillfully using adjectives, you can make it clear that you are exactly the right person for the job.

    What is an adjective?

    Adjectives: grammar definition

    To start, an adjective is a word that modifies and describes a noun, pronoun, or anything acting as a noun in a sentence. Descriptive words like funny, green, fast, and skittish are some simple examples of adjectives. If you are trying to identify whether or not a word is an adjective, just ask yourself if it is modifying a noun or pronoun and providing some info about it. If it is, you are more than likely looking at an adjective.

    Adjectives often come right before the nouns that they modify as in The happy children played with the silly puppies. However, adjectives can also be separated from their nouns if a sentence uses a linking verb like look or seem. For example, in the sentence That girl is smart the adjective smart is connected to the noun girl through the linking verb is.

    ๐Ÿ–‹Adjectives in resumes

    Adjectives are powerful, descriptive words that you can add to your resume to give more detail about who you are and what you have done. Adjectives can add some extra punch and pizzazz to really kick up your resume to the next level. Here are some examples:

    - Developed a good inventory system.
    - Developed a modern, efficient, and affordable inventory system.

    You can see that the first option is really lacking the oomph that the second example has. Additionally, the second option thoroughly describes how great the system you created was. After all, those impressive adjectives wouldn’t be there without you!

    Whether you’re writing a brand-new resume from scratch for the first time or are simply jazzing up your current one, here’s how to strategically make use of adjectives to really bring the heat.

    How to use powerful adjectives in resumes

    If you have any experience at all with resume writing, you already know that it is deceptively difficult. Because a resume’s purpose is to essentially “sell” yourself and your skillset to recruiters and hiring managers, each sentence needs to be carefully and thoughtfully crafted. You want to thoroughly describe your duties and responsibilities and your previous jobs while simultaneously telling the reader something about who you are as an employee—all while keeping it as brief as possible and trying not to be repetitive. That’s a tall order for just a few short bullet points!

    That’s exactly why adjectives are so crucial to good resume writing. By simply swapping out a few words here and there, you can more clearly showcase your skills, provide as much detail as possible, and lead with the most compelling words that will keep recruiters’ eyes on your resume for longer.

    Try sprinkling in some of the powerful adjectives below throughout your resume, including in your job descriptions, summary statement, and even in your cover letter. (Pro tip: you can also use them on your LinkedIn profile in the same way!)

    Solved a challenging problem

    If you helped your team come up with a viable solution for an ongoing issue, you could describe your process or solutions with:

    masterful
    skillful
    excellent
    strategic
    magnificent
    superb
    adept
    professional
    perceptive
    astute
    perspicacious
    clever
    savvy
    potent
    impressive
    cunning
    unconventional
    out-of-the-box
    original
    imaginative
    inventive

    Example: Streamlined the assembly process by developing an inventive, professional scheduling system that made clever adjustments to shift lengths in order to ensure workers make excellent progress during work hours.

    Supported internal stakeholders

    Internal stakeholders are people whose interest in a company is the result of a direct relationship, such as employment, ownership, or investment. Whether you interacted directly with company investors or simply managed the needs of a team of employees, elaborate on your specific experience with:

    cooperative
    coordinative
    coordinated
    collaborative
    synergetic
    synergistic
    harmonious
    unified
    agreeable
    open-minded
    receptive
    cordial
    persuasive
    diplomatic
    humble

    Example: Fostered a unified, cooperative environment in which shareholders knew that their questions and concerns would be handled by a diplomatic, open-minded representative.

    Found ways to save time or money

    Helping companies streamline their efforts and operate more efficiently or cost effectively is no small feat, which is why it’s such an impactful accomplishment in the eyes of recruiters. To really drive the point home on your resume, try describing your plans and solutions using:

    efficient
    effective
    capable
    affordable
    productive
    cost-effective
    dynamic
    streamlined
    long-lasting
    prudent
    durable
    reliable

    Example: Improved the customer service experience by organizing an efficient, cost-effective troubleshooting process that emphasized prudent, reliable solutions to the most common issues.

    Grew sales

    On the other hand, it’s equally as impressive if you’ve played a major role in making the company money. Sell your great solutions, strategies, and products you with:

    profitable
    economical
    valuable
    commercial
    beneficial
    successful
    fruitful
    enticing
    engaging
    captivating
    money-making
    lucrative
    remunerative
    rewarding

    Example: Constantly led the company to successful, lucrative quarters by ensuring customers saw our products as the most enticing and captivating items on the market.

    Launched a feature or project

    Did you lead the charge on an exciting new endeavor or help launch a company-wide initiative? Illustrate just how impactful your role was with:

    creative
    resourceful
    innovative
    cutting-edge
    avante-garde
    advanced
    sleek
    groundbreaking
    progressive
    revolutionary
    state-of-the-art
    unique
    futuristic
    ultramodern

    Example: Developed a sleek, cutting-edge marketing strategy that made it clear that the company was leading the way with revolutionary, groundbreaking products.

    Led a team

    Strong management and leadership skills are highly valuable for job-seekers in any industry. Set yours apart from the rest by using:

    authoritative
    responsible
    assertive
    decisive
    compelling
    commanding
    organized
    resolved
    driven
    bold
    confident
    inspiring
    inspirational
    motivating
    fearless
    brave
    resolute

    Example: Provided inspirational, resolute leadership to a team of ten graphic artists. Acted as a bold, resolute manager while remaining decisive and confident during times of crisis.

    Showed technical proficiency

    Demonstrate your skill set and showcase the amount of hands-on experience you have in your industry with:

    focused
    determined
    dedicated
    practical
    reasonable
    logical
    judicious
    thorough
    rational
    observant
    attentive
    cognizant
    aware
    knowledgeable
    mindful

    Example: Remained focused and attentive when reviewing datasheets. Kept mindful of company standards and made judicious use of resources when compiling thorough error reports.

    Get descriptive with adjectives

    When picking the right adjectives for your resume, you really want to make yourself sound special. Don’t be afraid to kick things up a notch and use eye-catching adjectives that’ll make your resume memorable.

    Words To Describe Problem-Solving On A Resume

    inventive
    adjective. apt at inventing or thinking up new machines or devices, methods, solutions, etc., or at improvising from what is at hand

    imaginative
    adjective. characterized by or bearing evidence of imagination

    original
    adjective. belonging or pertaining to the origin or beginning of something, or to a thing at its beginning

    unconventional
    adjective. not conventional

    cunning
    noun. skill employed in a shrewd or sly manner, as in deceiving

    impressive
    adjective. having the ability to impress the mind

    potent
    adjective. powerful

    savvy
    adjective. experienced, knowledgable, and well-informed

    clever
    adjective. mentally bright

    perspicacious
    adjective. having keen mental perception and understanding

    astute
    adjective. keenly perceptive or discerning

    perceptive
    adjective. having or showing keenness of insight, understanding, or intuition

    professional
    adjective. following an occupation as a means of livelihood or for gain

    adept
    adjective. very skilled

    superb
    adjective. admirably fine or excellent

    magnificent
    adjective. making a splendid appearance or show

    strategic
    adjective. pertaining to, characterized by, or of the nature of strategy

    excellent
    adjective. possessing outstanding quality or superior merit

    skillful
    adjective. having or exercising skill

    masterful
    adjective. dominating


    Words To Describe A Team Player On A Resume

    humble
    adjective. not proud or arrogant

    diplomatic
    adjective. of, relating to, or engaged in diplomacy

    persuasive
    adjective. able, fitted, or intended to persuade

    cordial
    adjective. courteous and gracious

    receptive
    adjective. having the quality of receiving, taking in, or admitting.

    open-minded
    adjective. having or showing a mind receptive to new ideas or arguments.

    agreeable
    adjective. to one's liking

    harmonious
    adjective. marked by agreement in feeling, attitude, or action

    synergistic
    adjective. pertaining to, characteristic of, or resembling synergy

    synergetic
    adjective. working together

    collaborative
    adjective. characterized or accomplished by collaboration

    cooperative
    adjective. working or acting together willingly for a common purpose or benefit.


    Words To Describe Saving Time Or Money On A Resume

    reliable
    adjective. that may be relied on or trusted

    durable
    adjective. able to resist wear, decay, etc., well

    prudent
    adjective. wise or judicious in practical affairs

    long-lasting
    adjective. enduring or existing for a long period of time

    streamlined
    adjective. having a contour designed to offer the least possible resistance to a current of air, water, etc.

    dynamic
    adjective. pertaining to or characterized by energy or effective action

    cost-effective
    adjective. producing optimum results for the expenditure.

    productive
    adjective. having the power of producing

    affordable
    adjective. that can be afforded

    capable
    adjective. having power and ability

    effective
    adjective. adequate to accomplish a purpose

    efficient
    adjective. performing or functioning in the best possible manner with the least waste of time and effort


    Words To Describe Growing Sales On A Resume

    rewarding
    adjective. affording satisfaction, valuable experience, or the like

    remunerative
    adjective. affording remuneration

    lucrative
    adjective. profitable

    engaging
    adjective. winning

    enticing
    adjective. attractive

    fruitful
    adjective. producing good results

    successful
    adjective. achieving or having achieved success.

    beneficial
    adjective. conferring benefit

    commercial
    adjective. of, relating to, or characteristic of commerce.

    valuable
    adjective. having considerable monetary worth

    economical
    adjective. avoiding waste or extravagance

    profitable
    adjective. yielding profit


    Words To Describe Leadership Skills On A Resume

    resolute
    adjective. firmly resolved or determined

    brave
    adjective. possessing or exhibiting courage or courageous endurance.

    fearless
    adjective. without fear

    inspirational
    adjective. imparting inspiration.

    confident
    adjective. having strong belief or full assurance

    bold
    adjective. not hesitating or fearful in the face of actual or possible danger or rebuff

    driven
    verb. past participle of drive.

    resolved
    adjective. firm in purpose or intent

    organized
    adjective. affiliated in an organization, especially a union

    commanding
    adjective. being in command

    compelling
    adjective. tending to compel, as to force or push toward a course of action

    decisive
    adjective. having the power or quality of deciding

    assertive
    adjective. confidently aggressive or self-assured

    responsible
    adjective. answerable or accountable, as for something within one's power, control, or management (often followed by to or for)

    authoritative
    adjective. having due authority


    Words To Describe Your Innovations On A Resume

    ultramodern
    adjective. very advanced in ideas, design, or techniques.

    futuristic
    adjective. of or relating to the future

    unique
    adjective. existing as the only one or as the sole example

    revolutionary
    adjective. of, pertaining to, characterized by, or of the nature of a revolution, or a sudden, complete, or marked change

    progressive
    adjective. favoring or advocating progress, change, improvement, or reform, as opposed to wishing to maintain things as they are, especially in political matters

    groundbreaking
    noun. the act or ceremony of breaking ground for a new construction project.

    advanced
    adjective. placed ahead or forward

    innovative
    adjective. tending to innovate, or introduce something new or different

    resourceful
    adjective. able to deal skillfully and promptly with new situations, difficulties, etc.

    inventive
    adjective. apt at inventing or thinking up new machines or devices, methods, solutions, etc., or at improvising from what is at hand

    creative
    adjective. having the quality or power of creating.


    Words To Describe Your Skillset On A Resume

    mindful
    adjective. attentive, aware, or careful (usually followed by of)

    knowledgeable
    adjective. possessing or exhibiting knowledge, insight, or understanding

    aware
    adjective. having knowledge

    cognizant
    adjective. having cognizance

    attentive
    adjective. characterized by or giving attention

    observant
    adjective. quick to notice or perceive

    rational
    adjective. agreeable to reason

    thorough
    adjective. executed without negligence or omissions

    judicious
    adjective. using or showing judgment as to action or practical expediency

    logical
    adjective. according to or agreeing with the principles of logic

    reasonable
    adjective. agreeable to reason or sound judgment

    practical
    adjective. of or relating to practice or action

    dedicated
    adjective. wholly committed to something, as to an ideal, political cause, or personal goal

    determined
    adjective. resolute

    And adjectives are the special, effective, powerful words that you need!

    ยฉ2025 AAKKHRA All Rights Reserved.
    Add Professional Pizazz To Your Resume With These Adjectives When writing a resume, it is crucial to sell yourself as best you can and highlight all of your strongest qualities while focusing on your experiences and successes. That being said, your resume won’t turn heads with common, boring words like good, fine, and nice. No, you need to make your resume truly shine with some bold, magnificent words that will make you stand out. That is where adjectives come into play. Not just any adjectives, though, but powerful adjectives that vividly describe how impressive you and your past accomplishments are. By skillfully using adjectives, you can make it clear that you are exactly the right person for the job. What is an adjective? Adjectives: grammar definition To start, an adjective is a word that modifies and describes a noun, pronoun, or anything acting as a noun in a sentence. Descriptive words like funny, green, fast, and skittish are some simple examples of adjectives. If you are trying to identify whether or not a word is an adjective, just ask yourself if it is modifying a noun or pronoun and providing some info about it. If it is, you are more than likely looking at an adjective. Adjectives often come right before the nouns that they modify as in The happy children played with the silly puppies. However, adjectives can also be separated from their nouns if a sentence uses a linking verb like look or seem. For example, in the sentence That girl is smart the adjective smart is connected to the noun girl through the linking verb is. ๐Ÿ–‹Adjectives in resumes Adjectives are powerful, descriptive words that you can add to your resume to give more detail about who you are and what you have done. Adjectives can add some extra punch and pizzazz to really kick up your resume to the next level. Here are some examples: - Developed a good inventory system. - Developed a modern, efficient, and affordable inventory system. You can see that the first option is really lacking the oomph that the second example has. Additionally, the second option thoroughly describes how great the system you created was. After all, those impressive adjectives wouldn’t be there without you! Whether you’re writing a brand-new resume from scratch for the first time or are simply jazzing up your current one, here’s how to strategically make use of adjectives to really bring the heat. How to use powerful adjectives in resumes If you have any experience at all with resume writing, you already know that it is deceptively difficult. Because a resume’s purpose is to essentially “sell” yourself and your skillset to recruiters and hiring managers, each sentence needs to be carefully and thoughtfully crafted. You want to thoroughly describe your duties and responsibilities and your previous jobs while simultaneously telling the reader something about who you are as an employee—all while keeping it as brief as possible and trying not to be repetitive. That’s a tall order for just a few short bullet points! That’s exactly why adjectives are so crucial to good resume writing. By simply swapping out a few words here and there, you can more clearly showcase your skills, provide as much detail as possible, and lead with the most compelling words that will keep recruiters’ eyes on your resume for longer. Try sprinkling in some of the powerful adjectives below throughout your resume, including in your job descriptions, summary statement, and even in your cover letter. (Pro tip: you can also use them on your LinkedIn profile in the same way!) Solved a challenging problem If you helped your team come up with a viable solution for an ongoing issue, you could describe your process or solutions with: masterful skillful excellent strategic magnificent superb adept professional perceptive astute perspicacious clever savvy potent impressive cunning unconventional out-of-the-box original imaginative inventive Example: Streamlined the assembly process by developing an inventive, professional scheduling system that made clever adjustments to shift lengths in order to ensure workers make excellent progress during work hours. Supported internal stakeholders Internal stakeholders are people whose interest in a company is the result of a direct relationship, such as employment, ownership, or investment. Whether you interacted directly with company investors or simply managed the needs of a team of employees, elaborate on your specific experience with: cooperative coordinative coordinated collaborative synergetic synergistic harmonious unified agreeable open-minded receptive cordial persuasive diplomatic humble Example: Fostered a unified, cooperative environment in which shareholders knew that their questions and concerns would be handled by a diplomatic, open-minded representative. Found ways to save time or money Helping companies streamline their efforts and operate more efficiently or cost effectively is no small feat, which is why it’s such an impactful accomplishment in the eyes of recruiters. To really drive the point home on your resume, try describing your plans and solutions using: efficient effective capable affordable productive cost-effective dynamic streamlined long-lasting prudent durable reliable Example: Improved the customer service experience by organizing an efficient, cost-effective troubleshooting process that emphasized prudent, reliable solutions to the most common issues. Grew sales On the other hand, it’s equally as impressive if you’ve played a major role in making the company money. Sell your great solutions, strategies, and products you with: profitable economical valuable commercial beneficial successful fruitful enticing engaging captivating money-making lucrative remunerative rewarding Example: Constantly led the company to successful, lucrative quarters by ensuring customers saw our products as the most enticing and captivating items on the market. Launched a feature or project Did you lead the charge on an exciting new endeavor or help launch a company-wide initiative? Illustrate just how impactful your role was with: creative resourceful innovative cutting-edge avante-garde advanced sleek groundbreaking progressive revolutionary state-of-the-art unique futuristic ultramodern Example: Developed a sleek, cutting-edge marketing strategy that made it clear that the company was leading the way with revolutionary, groundbreaking products. Led a team Strong management and leadership skills are highly valuable for job-seekers in any industry. Set yours apart from the rest by using: authoritative responsible assertive decisive compelling commanding organized resolved driven bold confident inspiring inspirational motivating fearless brave resolute Example: Provided inspirational, resolute leadership to a team of ten graphic artists. Acted as a bold, resolute manager while remaining decisive and confident during times of crisis. Showed technical proficiency Demonstrate your skill set and showcase the amount of hands-on experience you have in your industry with: focused determined dedicated practical reasonable logical judicious thorough rational observant attentive cognizant aware knowledgeable mindful Example: Remained focused and attentive when reviewing datasheets. Kept mindful of company standards and made judicious use of resources when compiling thorough error reports. Get descriptive with adjectives When picking the right adjectives for your resume, you really want to make yourself sound special. Don’t be afraid to kick things up a notch and use eye-catching adjectives that’ll make your resume memorable. Words To Describe Problem-Solving On A Resume inventive adjective. apt at inventing or thinking up new machines or devices, methods, solutions, etc., or at improvising from what is at hand imaginative adjective. characterized by or bearing evidence of imagination original adjective. belonging or pertaining to the origin or beginning of something, or to a thing at its beginning unconventional adjective. not conventional cunning noun. skill employed in a shrewd or sly manner, as in deceiving impressive adjective. having the ability to impress the mind potent adjective. powerful savvy adjective. experienced, knowledgable, and well-informed clever adjective. mentally bright perspicacious adjective. having keen mental perception and understanding astute adjective. keenly perceptive or discerning perceptive adjective. having or showing keenness of insight, understanding, or intuition professional adjective. following an occupation as a means of livelihood or for gain adept adjective. very skilled superb adjective. admirably fine or excellent magnificent adjective. making a splendid appearance or show strategic adjective. pertaining to, characterized by, or of the nature of strategy excellent adjective. possessing outstanding quality or superior merit skillful adjective. having or exercising skill masterful adjective. dominating Words To Describe A Team Player On A Resume humble adjective. not proud or arrogant diplomatic adjective. of, relating to, or engaged in diplomacy persuasive adjective. able, fitted, or intended to persuade cordial adjective. courteous and gracious receptive adjective. having the quality of receiving, taking in, or admitting. open-minded adjective. having or showing a mind receptive to new ideas or arguments. agreeable adjective. to one's liking harmonious adjective. marked by agreement in feeling, attitude, or action synergistic adjective. pertaining to, characteristic of, or resembling synergy synergetic adjective. working together collaborative adjective. characterized or accomplished by collaboration cooperative adjective. working or acting together willingly for a common purpose or benefit. Words To Describe Saving Time Or Money On A Resume reliable adjective. that may be relied on or trusted durable adjective. able to resist wear, decay, etc., well prudent adjective. wise or judicious in practical affairs long-lasting adjective. enduring or existing for a long period of time streamlined adjective. having a contour designed to offer the least possible resistance to a current of air, water, etc. dynamic adjective. pertaining to or characterized by energy or effective action cost-effective adjective. producing optimum results for the expenditure. productive adjective. having the power of producing affordable adjective. that can be afforded capable adjective. having power and ability effective adjective. adequate to accomplish a purpose efficient adjective. performing or functioning in the best possible manner with the least waste of time and effort Words To Describe Growing Sales On A Resume rewarding adjective. affording satisfaction, valuable experience, or the like remunerative adjective. affording remuneration lucrative adjective. profitable engaging adjective. winning enticing adjective. attractive fruitful adjective. producing good results successful adjective. achieving or having achieved success. beneficial adjective. conferring benefit commercial adjective. of, relating to, or characteristic of commerce. valuable adjective. having considerable monetary worth economical adjective. avoiding waste or extravagance profitable adjective. yielding profit Words To Describe Leadership Skills On A Resume resolute adjective. firmly resolved or determined brave adjective. possessing or exhibiting courage or courageous endurance. fearless adjective. without fear inspirational adjective. imparting inspiration. confident adjective. having strong belief or full assurance bold adjective. not hesitating or fearful in the face of actual or possible danger or rebuff driven verb. past participle of drive. resolved adjective. firm in purpose or intent organized adjective. affiliated in an organization, especially a union commanding adjective. being in command compelling adjective. tending to compel, as to force or push toward a course of action decisive adjective. having the power or quality of deciding assertive adjective. confidently aggressive or self-assured responsible adjective. answerable or accountable, as for something within one's power, control, or management (often followed by to or for) authoritative adjective. having due authority Words To Describe Your Innovations On A Resume ultramodern adjective. very advanced in ideas, design, or techniques. futuristic adjective. of or relating to the future unique adjective. existing as the only one or as the sole example revolutionary adjective. of, pertaining to, characterized by, or of the nature of a revolution, or a sudden, complete, or marked change progressive adjective. favoring or advocating progress, change, improvement, or reform, as opposed to wishing to maintain things as they are, especially in political matters groundbreaking noun. the act or ceremony of breaking ground for a new construction project. advanced adjective. placed ahead or forward innovative adjective. tending to innovate, or introduce something new or different resourceful adjective. able to deal skillfully and promptly with new situations, difficulties, etc. inventive adjective. apt at inventing or thinking up new machines or devices, methods, solutions, etc., or at improvising from what is at hand creative adjective. having the quality or power of creating. Words To Describe Your Skillset On A Resume mindful adjective. attentive, aware, or careful (usually followed by of) knowledgeable adjective. possessing or exhibiting knowledge, insight, or understanding aware adjective. having knowledge cognizant adjective. having cognizance attentive adjective. characterized by or giving attention observant adjective. quick to notice or perceive rational adjective. agreeable to reason thorough adjective. executed without negligence or omissions judicious adjective. using or showing judgment as to action or practical expediency logical adjective. according to or agreeing with the principles of logic reasonable adjective. agreeable to reason or sound judgment practical adjective. of or relating to practice or action dedicated adjective. wholly committed to something, as to an ideal, political cause, or personal goal determined adjective. resolute And adjectives are the special, effective, powerful words that you need! ©2025 AAKKHRA All Rights Reserved.
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  • เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธข เธœเธดเธงเธชเน‰เธกเนเธกเธ™เธ”เธฒเธฃเธดเธ™เนเธ”เธ‡ เธญเธญเธฃเนŒเนเธเธ™เธดเธ„ เธชเธเธฑเธ”เน€เธขเน‡เธ™ เธญเธญเนเธเธ™เธดเธ

    เธˆเธฒเธเธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด 100%

    Telvada เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธœเธนเน‰เนเธ—เธ™เธˆเธณเธซเธ™เนˆเธฒเธขเธชเธดเธ™เธ„เน‰เธฒเธ—เธธเธเธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ เธ—เธ‚เธญเธ‡ OleOliO เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เน€เธ”เธตเธขเธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข

    เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเธ›เธต 1954 เธ„เธฃเธญเธšเธ„เธฃเธฑเธง OleOliO เน„เธ”เน‰เธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เนเธฅเธฐเธชเน‰เธกเธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธชเธนเธ‡
    เธŸเธฒเธฃเนŒเธกเธ‚เธ™เธฒเธ” 50 เน€เธฎเธเธ•เธฒเธฃเนŒเธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธญเธขเธนเนˆเนƒเธ™เธ‹เธฒเธ™เธ„เธฒเธฃเนŒเน‚เธฅ เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เนเธซเธฅเนˆเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฅเธนเธเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เนเธฅเธฐเธชเน‰เธกเน€เธ™เธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเธกเธตเธชเธ เธฒเธžเธญเธฒเธเธฒเธจเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเน€เธซเธกเธทเธญเธ™เนƒเธ„เธฃ

    เธžเธฑเธ™เธ˜เธเธดเธˆเธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธ„เธทเธญเธเธฒเธฃเธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธšเธฃเธดเธชเธธเธ—เธ˜เธดเนŒเนเธฅเธฐเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด 100% เธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธตเธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เน‚เธ”เธขเธ„เธณเธ™เธถเธ‡เธ–เธถเธ‡เธชเธดเนˆเธ‡เนเธงเธ”เธฅเน‰เธญเธกเธ—เธฒเธ‡เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด

    เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเธ›เธต 1954 เน€เธฃเธฒเธ›เธฅเธนเธเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เนเธฅเธฐเธชเน‰เธกเนƒเธ™เธŸเธฒเธฃเนŒเธกเธญเธญเธฃเนŒเนเธเธ™เธดเธเธ—เธตเนˆเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธญเธขเธนเนˆเนƒเธ™เธ‹เธฒเธ™เธ„เธฒเธฃเนŒเน‚เธฅ เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธฃเธนเน‰เธˆเธฑเธเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธ™เธฐเนเธซเธฅเนˆเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฅเธนเธเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เน€เธ™เธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเธกเธตเธชเธ เธฒเธžเธญเธฒเธเธฒเธจเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเน€เธซเธกเธทเธญเธ™เนƒเธ„เธฃ เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เธˆเธฒเธเธ‹เธฒเธ™เธ„เธฒเธฃเนŒเน‚เธฅเธ–เธทเธญเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ”เนƒเธ™เน‚เธฅเธเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเน‚เธ›เธฃเน„เธŸเธฅเนŒเธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™

    เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเนเธกเธ™เธ”เธฒเธฃเธดเธ™เนเธ”เธ‡เธญเธญเธฃเนŒเนเธเธ™เธดเธเธ—เธตเนˆเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธชเธเธฑเธ”เธˆเธฒเธเธœเธฅเน„เธกเน‰เธชเธธเธเธžเธฑเธ™เธ˜เธธเนŒ “Mandarini di Ciaculli” เน‚เธ”เธขเนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡ Torchio เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธฃเธนเน‰เธˆเธฑเธเธเธฑเธ™เธ”เธตเนƒเธ™เน€เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธชเธนเธ‡

    เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเนเธกเธ™เธ”เธฒเธฃเธดเธ™เนเธ”เธ‡เธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธœเธชเธกเธœเธชเธฒเธ™เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™เธซเธงเธฒเธ™เนเธฅเธฐเธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™เธ”เธญเธเน„เธกเน‰เน„เธ”เน‰เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธชเธกเธ”เธธเธฅ

    Telvada Essential Oils เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธœเธนเน‰เนเธ—เธ™เธˆเธณเธซเธ™เนˆเธฒเธขเธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธ‚เธญเธ‡ OleOliO เธ—เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธซเธกเธ”เน‚เธ”เธขเธ•เธฃเธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เน€เธ”เธตเธขเธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข เธชเธณเธœเธฑเธชเนเธฅเธฐเธ”เธทเนˆเธกเธ”เนˆเธณเธเธฑเธ™เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ เธชเน‰เธกเน€เธ‚เธตเธขเธงเธซเธงเธฒเธ™ เธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เนƒเธ™เน‚เธฅเธเน„เธ”เน‰เนเธฅเน‰เธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข เน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธ„เธธเธ“เน„เธ”เน‰เธฅเธญเธ‡เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ เธˆเธฐเธ•เธเธซเธฅเธธเธกเธฃเธฑเธเธเธฑเธšเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธญเธกเนเธšเธšเธชเธ”เธŠเธทเนˆเธ™ เธฅเธฐเธกเธธเธ™เธฅเธฐเน„เธกเธกเธตเธกเธดเธ•เธดเน„เธ”เน‰เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต

    เธœเธชเธกเน„เธ”เน‰เธ”เธตเธเธฑเธš : เธซเธเน‰เธฒเนเธเธ เธ„เธฅเธฒเธฃเธตเนˆเน€เธชเธˆ เน„เธกเน‰เธˆเธฑเธ™เธ—เธฃเนŒเธซเธญเธก เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธ•เธฃเธฐเธเธนเธฅเธชเน‰เธก เนเธฅเธฐเธ”เธญเธเน„เธกเน‰เธ—เธธเธเธŠเธ™เธดเธ”
    เธงเธดเธ˜เธตเนƒเธŠเน‰ : เนƒเธŠเน‰เนƒเธชเนˆเน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธญเน‚เธฃเธกเนˆเธฒ เธซเธฃเธทเธญเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธงเธฑเธ•เธ–เธธเธ”เธดเธšเธœเธชเธกเธเธฑเธšเธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธ เธฑเธ“เธ‘เนŒเธญเธทเนˆเธ™เน†
    #thaitime#เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธข#เนเธ™เธงเธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™เธ‹เธตเธ•เธฃเธฑเธช
    เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธข เธœเธดเธงเธชเน‰เธกเนเธกเธ™เธ”เธฒเธฃเธดเธ™เนเธ”เธ‡ เธญเธญเธฃเนŒเนเธเธ™เธดเธ„ เธชเธเธฑเธ”เน€เธขเน‡เธ™ เธญเธญเนเธเธ™เธดเธ เธˆเธฒเธเธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด 100% Telvada เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธœเธนเน‰เนเธ—เธ™เธˆเธณเธซเธ™เนˆเธฒเธขเธชเธดเธ™เธ„เน‰เธฒเธ—เธธเธเธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ เธ—เธ‚เธญเธ‡ OleOliO เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เน€เธ”เธตเธขเธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเธ›เธต 1954 เธ„เธฃเธญเธšเธ„เธฃเธฑเธง OleOliO เน„เธ”เน‰เธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เนเธฅเธฐเธชเน‰เธกเธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธชเธนเธ‡ เธŸเธฒเธฃเนŒเธกเธ‚เธ™เธฒเธ” 50 เน€เธฎเธเธ•เธฒเธฃเนŒเธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธญเธขเธนเนˆเนƒเธ™เธ‹เธฒเธ™เธ„เธฒเธฃเนŒเน‚เธฅ เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เนเธซเธฅเนˆเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฅเธนเธเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เนเธฅเธฐเธชเน‰เธกเน€เธ™เธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเธกเธตเธชเธ เธฒเธžเธญเธฒเธเธฒเธจเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเน€เธซเธกเธทเธญเธ™เนƒเธ„เธฃ เธžเธฑเธ™เธ˜เธเธดเธˆเธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธ„เธทเธญเธเธฒเธฃเธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธšเธฃเธดเธชเธธเธ—เธ˜เธดเนŒเนเธฅเธฐเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด 100% เธ—เธตเนˆเธกเธตเธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เน‚เธ”เธขเธ„เธณเธ™เธถเธ‡เธ–เธถเธ‡เธชเธดเนˆเธ‡เนเธงเธ”เธฅเน‰เธญเธกเธ—เธฒเธ‡เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธŠเธฒเธ•เธด เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเธ›เธต 1954 เน€เธฃเธฒเธ›เธฅเธนเธเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เนเธฅเธฐเธชเน‰เธกเนƒเธ™เธŸเธฒเธฃเนŒเธกเธญเธญเธฃเนŒเนเธเธ™เธดเธเธ—เธตเนˆเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เธ•เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธญเธขเธนเนˆเนƒเธ™เธ‹เธฒเธ™เธ„เธฒเธฃเนŒเน‚เธฅ เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธฃเธนเน‰เธˆเธฑเธเนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธ™เธฐเนเธซเธฅเนˆเธ‡เธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฅเธนเธเน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เน€เธ™เธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธˆเธฒเธเธกเธตเธชเธ เธฒเธžเธญเธฒเธเธฒเธจเน€เธ‰เธžเธฒเธฐเธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธกเนˆเน€เธซเธกเธทเธญเธ™เนƒเธ„เธฃ เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เธˆเธฒเธเธ‹เธฒเธ™เธ„เธฒเธฃเนŒเน‚เธฅเธ–เธทเธญเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธชเธนเธ‡เธชเธธเธ”เนƒเธ™เน‚เธฅเธเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเน‚เธ›เธฃเน„เธŸเธฅเนŒเธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเนเธกเธ™เธ”เธฒเธฃเธดเธ™เนเธ”เธ‡เธญเธญเธฃเนŒเนเธเธ™เธดเธเธ—เธตเนˆเธœเนˆเธฒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธฃเธฑเธšเธฃเธญเธ‡เธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธชเธเธฑเธ”เธˆเธฒเธเธœเธฅเน„เธกเน‰เธชเธธเธเธžเธฑเธ™เธ˜เธธเนŒ “Mandarini di Ciaculli” เน‚เธ”เธขเนƒเธŠเน‰เน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡ Torchio เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธฃเธนเน‰เธˆเธฑเธเธเธฑเธ™เธ”เธตเนƒเธ™เน€เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธชเธนเธ‡ เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเนเธกเธ™เธ”เธฒเธฃเธดเธ™เนเธ”เธ‡เธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธœเธชเธกเธœเธชเธฒเธ™เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™เธซเธงเธฒเธ™เนเธฅเธฐเธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™เธ”เธญเธเน„เธกเน‰เน„เธ”เน‰เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธชเธกเธ”เธธเธฅ Telvada Essential Oils เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธœเธนเน‰เนเธ—เธ™เธˆเธณเธซเธ™เนˆเธฒเธขเธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธ‚เธญเธ‡ OleOliO เธ—เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธซเธกเธ”เน‚เธ”เธขเธ•เธฃเธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เน€เธ”เธตเธขเธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข เธชเธณเธœเธฑเธชเนเธฅเธฐเธ”เธทเนˆเธกเธ”เนˆเธณเธเธฑเธ™เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ เธชเน‰เธกเน€เธ‚เธตเธขเธงเธซเธงเธฒเธ™ เธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เนƒเธ™เน‚เธฅเธเน„เธ”เน‰เนเธฅเน‰เธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข เน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธ„เธธเธ“เน„เธ”เน‰เธฅเธญเธ‡เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ เธˆเธฐเธ•เธเธซเธฅเธธเธกเธฃเธฑเธเธเธฑเธšเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธญเธกเนเธšเธšเธชเธ”เธŠเธทเนˆเธ™ เธฅเธฐเธกเธธเธ™เธฅเธฐเน„เธกเธกเธตเธกเธดเธ•เธดเน„เธ”เน‰เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต เธœเธชเธกเน„เธ”เน‰เธ”เธตเธเธฑเธš : เธซเธเน‰เธฒเนเธเธ เธ„เธฅเธฒเธฃเธตเนˆเน€เธชเธˆ เน„เธกเน‰เธˆเธฑเธ™เธ—เธฃเนŒเธซเธญเธก เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธ•เธฃเธฐเธเธนเธฅเธชเน‰เธก เนเธฅเธฐเธ”เธญเธเน„เธกเน‰เธ—เธธเธเธŠเธ™เธดเธ” เธงเธดเธ˜เธตเนƒเธŠเน‰ : เนƒเธŠเน‰เนƒเธชเนˆเน€เธ„เธฃเธทเนˆเธญเธ‡เธญเน‚เธฃเธกเนˆเธฒ เธซเธฃเธทเธญเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธงเธฑเธ•เธ–เธธเธ”เธดเธšเธœเธชเธกเธเธฑเธšเธœเธฅเธดเธ•เธ เธฑเธ“เธ‘เนŒเธญเธทเนˆเธ™เน† #thaitime#เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธข#เนเธ™เธงเธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™เธ‹เธตเธ•เธฃเธฑเธช
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  • เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธกเธฐเธ™เธฒเธงเธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธชเธเธฑเธ”เธˆเธฒเธเธ•เน‰เธ™ Citrus Latifolia เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธญเธดเธ•เธฒเธฅเธต เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเธซเธงเธฒเธ™เนเธฅเธฐเธฅเธฐเธกเธธเธ™เธฅเธฐเน„เธกเธเธงเนˆเธฒเน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธ›เธฃเธตเธขเธšเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธšเธเธฑเธšเธกเธฐเธ™เธฒเธงเธžเธฑเธ™เธ˜เธธเนŒเน€เธกเน‡เธเธ‹เธดเธเธฑเธ™ (Citrus Aurantifolia) เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธ™เธตเน‰เนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเธŸเธธเน‰เธ‡เนเธฅเธฐเน€เธ‚เน‰เธกเธ‚เน‰เธ™เธกเธฒเธเธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเน€เธ•เธดเธกเธžเธฅเธฑเธ‡เนƒเธซเน‰เธˆเธดเธ•เนƒเธˆ เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฐเธ™เธฒเธงเธ—เธตเนˆเธเธฅเธฑเนˆเธ™เนเธฅเน‰เธงเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธเนเธฅเธฐเน€เธซเธกเธฒเธฐเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเนƒเธŠเน‰เนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฃเธธเธ‡เธ™เน‰เธณเธซเธญเธก

    Telvada Essential Oils เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธœเธนเน‰เนเธ—เธ™เธˆเธณเธซเธ™เนˆเธฒเธขเธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธ‚เธญเธ‡ OleOliO เธ—เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธซเธกเธ”เน‚เธ”เธขเธ•เธฃเธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เน€เธ”เธตเธขเธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข เธชเธณเธœเธฑเธชเนเธฅเธฐเธ”เธทเนˆเธกเธ”เนˆเธณเธเธฑเธ™เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ เธกเธฐเธ™เธงเธงเธชเธ”เน† เธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เนƒเธ™เน‚เธฅเธเน„เธ”เน‰เนเธฅเน‰เธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข เน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธ„เธธเธ“เน„เธ”เน‰เธฅเธญเธ‡เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ เธˆเธฐเธ•เธเธซเธฅเธธเธกเธฃเธฑเธเธเธฑเธšเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธญเธกเนเธšเธšเน€เธ›เธฃเธตเน‰เธขเธงเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธ”เธŠเธทเนˆเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ” เน„เธ”เน‰เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต

    เธœเธชเธกเน„เธ”เน‰เธ”เธตเธเธฑเธš : เน‚เธซเธฃเธฐเธžเธฒ เน€เธ›เน‡เธšเน€เธ›เธญเธฃเนŒเธกเธดเน‰เธ™เธ—เนŒ เนเธฅเธฐเน‚เธฃเธชเนเธกเธฃเธตเนˆ

    #เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธข #เธญเธดเธ•เธฒเธฅเธต #thaitime
    เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธกเธฐเธ™เธฒเธงเธ‚เธญเธ‡เน€เธฃเธฒเธชเธเธฑเธ”เธˆเธฒเธเธ•เน‰เธ™ Citrus Latifolia เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธญเธดเธ•เธฒเธฅเธต เธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเธซเธงเธฒเธ™เนเธฅเธฐเธฅเธฐเธกเธธเธ™เธฅเธฐเน„เธกเธเธงเนˆเธฒเน€เธกเธทเนˆเธญเน€เธ›เธฃเธตเธขเธšเน€เธ—เธตเธขเธšเธเธฑเธšเธกเธฐเธ™เธฒเธงเธžเธฑเธ™เธ˜เธธเนŒเน€เธกเน‡เธเธ‹เธดเธเธฑเธ™ (Citrus Aurantifolia) เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธ™เธตเน‰เนƒเธซเน‰เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธ—เธตเนˆเธŸเธธเน‰เธ‡เนเธฅเธฐเน€เธ‚เน‰เธกเธ‚เน‰เธ™เธกเธฒเธเธ‹เธถเนˆเธ‡เธŠเนˆเธงเธขเน€เธ•เธดเธกเธžเธฅเธฑเธ‡เนƒเธซเน‰เธˆเธดเธ•เนƒเธˆ เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฐเธ™เธฒเธงเธ—เธตเนˆเธเธฅเธฑเนˆเธ™เนเธฅเน‰เธงเธ›เธฅเธญเธ”เธ เธฑเธขเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเธเธฒเธฃเนƒเธŠเน‰เธ เธฒเธขเธ™เธญเธเนเธฅเธฐเน€เธซเธกเธฒเธฐเธชเธณเธซเธฃเธฑเธšเนƒเธŠเน‰เนƒเธ™เธเธฒเธฃเธ›เธฃเธธเธ‡เธ™เน‰เธณเธซเธญเธก Telvada Essential Oils เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธœเธนเน‰เนเธ—เธ™เธˆเธณเธซเธ™เนˆเธฒเธขเธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธ‚เธญเธ‡ OleOliO เธ—เธฑเน‰เธ‡เธซเธกเธ”เน‚เธ”เธขเธ•เธฃเธ‡เนเธ•เนˆเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เน€เธ”เธตเธขเธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข เธชเธณเธœเธฑเธชเนเธฅเธฐเธ”เธทเนˆเธกเธ”เนˆเธณเธเธฑเธ™เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ เธกเธฐเธ™เธงเธงเธชเธ”เน† เธ—เธตเนˆเธ”เธตเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ”เนƒเธ™เน‚เธฅเธเน„เธ”เน‰เนเธฅเน‰เธงเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข เน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธ„เธธเธ“เน„เธ”เน‰เธฅเธญเธ‡เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ เธˆเธฐเธ•เธเธซเธฅเธธเธกเธฃเธฑเธเธเธฑเธšเธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธซเธญเธกเนเธšเธšเน€เธ›เธฃเธตเน‰เธขเธงเธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธ”เธŠเธทเนˆเธ™เธ—เธตเนˆเธชเธธเธ” เน„เธ”เน‰เธญเธขเนˆเธฒเธ‡เธ—เธฑเธ™เธ—เธต เธœเธชเธกเน„เธ”เน‰เธ”เธตเธเธฑเธš : เน‚เธซเธฃเธฐเธžเธฒ เน€เธ›เน‡เธšเน€เธ›เธญเธฃเนŒเธกเธดเน‰เธ™เธ—เนŒ เนเธฅเธฐเน‚เธฃเธชเนเธกเธฃเธตเนˆ #เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธข #เธญเธดเธ•เธฒเธฅเธต #thaitime
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  • I am thrilled to announce that my book, “Read Before the Meaning of Your Life Is Lesser”, has been recognized by BookAuthority as one of the Best New Meaning of Life Books!

    This recognition is not just an award, but a powerful reminder of why I wrote this book in the first place. It’s about helping people rediscover themselves, their purpose, and their true meaning of life.

    About the Book:

    Written to inspire both children and adults, this book presents essential questions and reflections about life that we often overlook. It’s not just a book; it’s a journey of self-discovery and a guide to finding true purpose in a world filled with distractions.

    Thank You:
    I am deeply grateful to everyone who has supported and believed in this book. Your encouragement has been a guiding light throughout this journey.

    If you haven’t read it yet, now is the perfect time to start.
    Let’s explore the real meaning of life together.

    Get your copy here:
    [https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0CK1QRH4V]

    Learn more about the award: [ https://bookauthority.org/award/Read-Before-the-meaning-of-your-life-is-lesser/B0CK3K6CGT/new-meaning-of-life-books ]

    Thank you once again for being part of this meaningful journey.

    With Conscientious Responsibility,
    Ekarach Chandon
    I am thrilled to announce that my book, “Read Before the Meaning of Your Life Is Lesser”, has been recognized by BookAuthority as one of the Best New Meaning of Life Books! ๐Ÿ†โœจ This recognition is not just an award, but a powerful reminder of why I wrote this book in the first place. It’s about helping people rediscover themselves, their purpose, and their true meaning of life. ๐ŸŒฑ๐Ÿ’ก ๐Ÿ“– About the Book: Written to inspire both children and adults, this book presents essential questions and reflections about life that we often overlook. It’s not just a book; it’s a journey of self-discovery and a guide to finding true purpose in a world filled with distractions. ๐Ÿ™ Thank You: I am deeply grateful to everyone who has supported and believed in this book. Your encouragement has been a guiding light throughout this journey. ๐Ÿ“š If you haven’t read it yet, now is the perfect time to start. Let’s explore the real meaning of life together. ๐Ÿ’ช๐Ÿ’™ ๐Ÿ“Œ Get your copy here: [https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0CK1QRH4V] ๐Ÿ“Œ Learn more about the award: [ https://bookauthority.org/award/Read-Before-the-meaning-of-your-life-is-lesser/B0CK3K6CGT/new-meaning-of-life-books ] Thank you once again for being part of this meaningful journey. With Conscientious Responsibility, Ekarach Chandon โœ๏ธ
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  • Demonstrate Your Way With Words With Synonyms For “Vocabulary”

    It will probably not surprise you to learn that we are sort of obsessed with vocabulary. We love all words from A to Z, even ones that start with weird symbols like Ægypt. When it comes to talking about the collection of all the unusual words we have learned, it’s not enough to just call it vocabulary. This got us thinking about synonyms for vocabulary and all the wonderful terms we can use to talk about all the words we know.

    The word vocabulary comes from the Latin vocฤbulฤrius, meaning “of words.” A related word in English that you might recognize is vocal, from Latin vลcฤlis. At the root of both terms is vox, meaning “voice.” Essentially, a vocabulary is a collection of the terms you use to call things. Read on to find out new terms you can use to describe your vocabulary.

    dictionary
    The dictionary is one of the best places to find vocabulary words, so much so that the word dictionary itself is a near-synonym for vocabulary. The word dictionary means “a lexical resource containing a selection of the words of a language.” Dictionaries have been around since ancient times—the earliest known dictionaries date to around 2300 BCE.

    vocable
    We noted the Latin root of vocabulary already. Another word that shares that same root is vocable, “a word; term; name.” However, vocable is also used more generally to refer to utterances not typically considered words, such as abracadabra, a nonsense expression used in magic tricks.

    expression
    The word expression is a more everyday synonym for vocabulary. While expression is often used to mean “the act of expressing or setting forth in words,” it can also specifically refer to “a particular word, phrase, or form of words.” The word expression has something of a culinary origin; it comes from the Latin expressiล meaning “a pressing out.”

    terminology
    A slightly more sophisticated but still quotidian synonym for vocabulary is terminology, “the system of terms belonging or peculiar to a science, art, or specialized subject; nomenclature.” The combining form -logy is used to name sciences or bodies of knowledge. This means that the word terminology has another, if less common, meaning: “the science of terms, as in particular sciences or arts.”

    phraseology
    Another synonym for vocabulary that ends in -logy is phraseology, “manner or style of verbal expression; characteristic language,” or simply “expressions; phrases.” The word phraseology was coined by a German philologist (a term that refers to a person who specializes in linguistics or literary texts) who made a slight mistake. The correct transcription of the word from Greek would be phrasiology, but the erroneous phraseology stuck.

    locution
    A synonym for phraseology that’s less of a mouthful is locution, “a particular form of expression; a word, phrase, expression, or idiom, especially as used by a particular person, group, etc.” Locution is often specifically used to refer to oral rather than written language (meaning, words spoken aloud rather than written down). An archaic term related to locution is locutorium or locutory, meaning “parlor,” in the sense of “a room in a monastery where the inhabitants may converse with visitors or with each other.”

    lexicon
    Another sophisticated synonym for vocabulary is lexicon, “the vocabulary of a particular language, field, social class, person, etc.” A lexicon is essentially any collection of words. Each of us has our own mental lexicon, which is the collection of words that is stored, understood, and used by an individual. These mental lexicons are made up of lexemes and lemmas that help us name and describe the world.

    lexeme
    A lexeme is “a lexical unit in a language, as a word or base; vocabulary item.” A lexeme can be made up of one word or multiple words. For example, “run” and “speak up” are both lexemes. Lexeme ultimately comes from the Greek lexikós, meaning “of or pertaining to words.”

    wording
    As you may have guessed, there are a number of synonyms for vocabulary that include “word.” One of these is wording, “the act or manner of expressing in words; phrasing.” The term wording is used to particularly signal that the words were chosen deliberately and with care to transmit a message clearly.

    wordstock
    A more obscure synonym that wording is wordstock, “all the words that make up a language or dialect, or the set of words that are known or used by a particular person or group; vocabulary.” Stock literally means “inventory,” but it comes from Old English stoc(c), meaning “stump, stake, post, log.”

    word-hoard
    One of the more delightful terms to refer to mental lexicon is word-hoard, “a person’s vocabulary.” The origin of hoard gives us a clue about how important words are. Hoard comes from the Old Saxon hord meaning “treasure; hiddenmost place.”

    cant
    A synonym for vocabulary that looks suspiciously like the contraction for “cannot” is cant [ kant ], a word that means “the phraseology peculiar to a particular class, party, profession, etc.” This word has more negative connotations than the other synonyms we have looked at. It can also be used as a noun to mean “whining or singsong speech, especially of beggars” or as a verb to mean “to talk hypocritically.”

    Know what does sound nice? These synonyms and alternatives for the word nice.

    parlance
    A sophisticated term for vocabulary with a frisson of French is parlance, “a way or manner of speaking; vernacular; idiom.” The word comes from the French parler meaning “to speak.” As you might guess, parlance is most often used to refer to speech or dialect rather than written language.

    jargon
    A kind of vocabulary one is often cautioned to avoid when writing for general audiences is jargon, “the language, especially the vocabulary, peculiar to a particular trade, profession, or group.” The word comes from the Old French jargon, meaning “warbling of birds, prattle, chatter, talk.”

    lingo
    A near-synonym for jargon is lingo, “the language and speech, especially the jargon, slang, or argot, of a particular field, group, or individual.” The word lingo is said to be an altered form of lingua, meaning “language,” a reference to the phrase lingua franca, “any language that is widely used as a means of communication among speakers of other languages.” The expression lingua franca literally translates to “Frankish language,” with Frankish as a term referring to Europeans and dating back to the Crusades.

    turn of phrase
    The expression turn of phrase refers to “a particular arrangement of words.” It’s a good idiom for drawing attention to unusual or exceptional word choice. Turn of phrase alludes to the turning or shaping of objects (as on a lathe), a usage dating from the late 1600s.

    ยฉ2025 AAKKHRA All Rights Reserved.
    Demonstrate Your Way With Words With Synonyms For “Vocabulary” It will probably not surprise you to learn that we are sort of obsessed with vocabulary. We love all words from A to Z, even ones that start with weird symbols like Ægypt. When it comes to talking about the collection of all the unusual words we have learned, it’s not enough to just call it vocabulary. This got us thinking about synonyms for vocabulary and all the wonderful terms we can use to talk about all the words we know. The word vocabulary comes from the Latin vocฤbulฤrius, meaning “of words.” A related word in English that you might recognize is vocal, from Latin vลcฤlis. At the root of both terms is vox, meaning “voice.” Essentially, a vocabulary is a collection of the terms you use to call things. Read on to find out new terms you can use to describe your vocabulary. dictionary The dictionary is one of the best places to find vocabulary words, so much so that the word dictionary itself is a near-synonym for vocabulary. The word dictionary means “a lexical resource containing a selection of the words of a language.” Dictionaries have been around since ancient times—the earliest known dictionaries date to around 2300 BCE. vocable We noted the Latin root of vocabulary already. Another word that shares that same root is vocable, “a word; term; name.” However, vocable is also used more generally to refer to utterances not typically considered words, such as abracadabra, a nonsense expression used in magic tricks. expression The word expression is a more everyday synonym for vocabulary. While expression is often used to mean “the act of expressing or setting forth in words,” it can also specifically refer to “a particular word, phrase, or form of words.” The word expression has something of a culinary origin; it comes from the Latin expressiล meaning “a pressing out.” terminology A slightly more sophisticated but still quotidian synonym for vocabulary is terminology, “the system of terms belonging or peculiar to a science, art, or specialized subject; nomenclature.” The combining form -logy is used to name sciences or bodies of knowledge. This means that the word terminology has another, if less common, meaning: “the science of terms, as in particular sciences or arts.” phraseology Another synonym for vocabulary that ends in -logy is phraseology, “manner or style of verbal expression; characteristic language,” or simply “expressions; phrases.” The word phraseology was coined by a German philologist (a term that refers to a person who specializes in linguistics or literary texts) who made a slight mistake. The correct transcription of the word from Greek would be phrasiology, but the erroneous phraseology stuck. locution A synonym for phraseology that’s less of a mouthful is locution, “a particular form of expression; a word, phrase, expression, or idiom, especially as used by a particular person, group, etc.” Locution is often specifically used to refer to oral rather than written language (meaning, words spoken aloud rather than written down). An archaic term related to locution is locutorium or locutory, meaning “parlor,” in the sense of “a room in a monastery where the inhabitants may converse with visitors or with each other.” lexicon Another sophisticated synonym for vocabulary is lexicon, “the vocabulary of a particular language, field, social class, person, etc.” A lexicon is essentially any collection of words. Each of us has our own mental lexicon, which is the collection of words that is stored, understood, and used by an individual. These mental lexicons are made up of lexemes and lemmas that help us name and describe the world. lexeme A lexeme is “a lexical unit in a language, as a word or base; vocabulary item.” A lexeme can be made up of one word or multiple words. For example, “run” and “speak up” are both lexemes. Lexeme ultimately comes from the Greek lexikós, meaning “of or pertaining to words.” wording As you may have guessed, there are a number of synonyms for vocabulary that include “word.” One of these is wording, “the act or manner of expressing in words; phrasing.” The term wording is used to particularly signal that the words were chosen deliberately and with care to transmit a message clearly. wordstock A more obscure synonym that wording is wordstock, “all the words that make up a language or dialect, or the set of words that are known or used by a particular person or group; vocabulary.” Stock literally means “inventory,” but it comes from Old English stoc(c), meaning “stump, stake, post, log.” word-hoard One of the more delightful terms to refer to mental lexicon is word-hoard, “a person’s vocabulary.” The origin of hoard gives us a clue about how important words are. Hoard comes from the Old Saxon hord meaning “treasure; hiddenmost place.” cant A synonym for vocabulary that looks suspiciously like the contraction for “cannot” is cant [ kant ], a word that means “the phraseology peculiar to a particular class, party, profession, etc.” This word has more negative connotations than the other synonyms we have looked at. It can also be used as a noun to mean “whining or singsong speech, especially of beggars” or as a verb to mean “to talk hypocritically.” Know what does sound nice? These synonyms and alternatives for the word nice. parlance A sophisticated term for vocabulary with a frisson of French is parlance, “a way or manner of speaking; vernacular; idiom.” The word comes from the French parler meaning “to speak.” As you might guess, parlance is most often used to refer to speech or dialect rather than written language. jargon A kind of vocabulary one is often cautioned to avoid when writing for general audiences is jargon, “the language, especially the vocabulary, peculiar to a particular trade, profession, or group.” The word comes from the Old French jargon, meaning “warbling of birds, prattle, chatter, talk.” lingo A near-synonym for jargon is lingo, “the language and speech, especially the jargon, slang, or argot, of a particular field, group, or individual.” The word lingo is said to be an altered form of lingua, meaning “language,” a reference to the phrase lingua franca, “any language that is widely used as a means of communication among speakers of other languages.” The expression lingua franca literally translates to “Frankish language,” with Frankish as a term referring to Europeans and dating back to the Crusades. turn of phrase The expression turn of phrase refers to “a particular arrangement of words.” It’s a good idiom for drawing attention to unusual or exceptional word choice. Turn of phrase alludes to the turning or shaping of objects (as on a lathe), a usage dating from the late 1600s. ©2025 AAKKHRA All Rights Reserved.
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  • Graduation Quotes To Lead You Into The Next Chapter

    Every spring, graduates of colleges and universities around the US are awarded their degrees at commencement ceremonies. “Pomp and Circumstance” will be played, mortarboard caps will be thrown, and a commencement address will be given by a notable figure. The goal of a commencement address is to give advice that can be taken into the “real world” after graduation. It’s an opportunity to reflect on what values are truly meaningful, the importance of education, and how to make a difference. Graduate or not, we can all stand to learn from the words of writers, politicians, musicians, and others. These 12 quotes from some of the most impactful or notable commencement addresses will inspire you, challenge you, and give you a new sense of purpose.

    1. “The really important kind of freedom involves attention, and awareness, and discipline, and effort, and being able truly to care about other people and to sacrifice for them, over and over, in myriad petty little unsexy ways, every day.”
    —David Foster Wallace, 2005 Kenyon College commencement

    myriad

    In one of the most famous commencement addresses of all time, “This is Water,” writer David Foster Wallace encouraged graduates to rethink their ideas about freedom. The word myriad [ mir-ee-uhd ] means “of an indefinitely great number; innumerable.” Myriad comes from the Greek for “ten thousand,” and can be used in English to mean the same, but DFW didn’t have this meaning in mind here.

    2. “I don’t know what your future is, but if you are willing to take the harder way, the more complicated one, the one with more failures at first than successes, the one that has ultimately proven to have more meaning, more victory, more glory then you will not regret it.”
    —Chadwick Boseman, 2018 Howard University commencement

    glory

    The actor Chadwick Boseman died tragically at a young age from colon cancer. Knowing this makes his words to graduates at his alma mater, Howard, even more poignant. He shares his ideas about how one can achieve glory, “very great praise, honor, or distinction bestowed by common consent; renown.” While today glory has a very positive connotation, this wasn’t always the case. In its earliest uses, glory was used more in the sense of vainglory, “excessive elation or pride over one’s own achievements.”

    3. “As every past generation has had to disenthrall itself from an inheritance of truisms and stereotypes, so in our own time we must move on from the reassuring repetition of stale phrases to a new, difficult, but essential confrontation with reality. For the great enemy of truth is very often not the lie—deliberate, contrived, and dishonest—but the myth—persistent, persuasive, and unrealistic.”
    —President John F. Kennedy, 1962 Yale University commencement

    disenthrall

    President John F. Kennedy spent most of his 1962 commencement speech at Yale talking about his vision of government, but he also took time to give advice to the graduates. He says young people need to disenthrall themselves from old myths and stereotypes. Disenthrall is a verb meaning “to free from bondage; liberate.” Thrall is an old word meaning “a person who is morally or mentally enslaved by some power” or, more simply, “slavery.”

    4. “[T]hough it’s crucial to make a living, that shouldn’t be your inspiration or your aspiration. Do it for yourself, your highest self, for your own pride, joy, ego, gratification, expression, love, fulfillment, happiness—whatever you want to call it.”
    —Billy Joel, 1993 Berklee College of Music commencement

    fulfillment

    Activist and musician Billy Joel, addressing graduates of the prestigious music school Berklee College, gave advice on how to direct creative energies to making the world a better place. He encourages them to do work for their own fulfillment, “the state or act of bringing something to realization.” Fulfillment is often used to describe the feeling one has when one accomplishes something of personal significance.

    5. “I want you all to stay true to the most real, most sincere, most authentic parts of yourselves. I want you to ask those basic questions: Who do you want to be? What inspires you? How do you want to give back?”
    —First Lady Michelle Obama, 2015 Tuskegee University commencement

    authentic

    On a similar note as Billy Joel, former First Lady Michelle Obama exhorts students to be authentic, which here means “representing one’s true nature or beliefs; true to oneself.” The word authentic comes from the Greek authentikós, meaning “original, primary, at first hand.”

    6. “I hope you are never victims, but I hope you have no power over other people. And when you fail, and are defeated, and in pain, and in the dark, then I hope you will remember that darkness is your country, where you live, where no wars are fought and no wars are won, but where the future is.”
    —Ursula K. Le Guin, 1983 Mills College commencement

    future

    Science fiction writer Ursula K. Le Guin was no stranger to imagining new worlds and possibilities. So it makes sense that she talked to graduates about the future, “time that is to be or come hereafter.” While today we use future as a noun and adjective, in the mid-1600s, future was also used as a verb to mean “to put off to a future day,” as in They future their work because they are lazy.

    7. “As you approach your future, there will be ample opportunity to becomejadedand cynical, but I urge you to resist cynicism—the world is still a beautiful place and change is possible.”
    —Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, 2011 Harvard University commencement

    jaded

    Ellen Johnson Sirleaf is the former president of Liberia and was the first woman to lead an African nation. She spoke at her alma mater, Harvard, about the importance of advocating for change. She notes that many people become jaded as they age, a word that here means “worn out or wearied, as by overwork or overuse.” This sense of jaded comes from the Middle English jade, “a worn-out, broken-down, worthless, or vicious horse.”

    8. “Everything meaningful about this moment, and these four years, will be meaningful inside you, not outside you … As long as you store it inside yourself, it’s not going anywhere—or it’s going everywhere with you.”
    —Margaret Edson, 2008 Smith College commencement

    meaningful

    Educator and playwright Margaret Edson told graduates at Smith College that they will carry what is meaningful about their experience with them throughout their lives. Meaningful means “full of meaning, significance, purpose, or value.” Meaningful is formed from a combination of meaning and the suffix -ful, meaning “full of” or “characterized by.” It’s one of many suffixes from Old English that is still present in our language today.

    9. “If you really want to fly, just harness your power to your passion. Honor your calling. Everyone has one.”
    —Oprah Winfrey, 2008 Stanford commencement

    harness

    Television host Oprah Winfrey is known for being an inspiration, and her commencement speech at Stanford University in 2008 was certainly inspirational. She urged students to “harness [their] power to [their] passion.” Harness here is being used figuratively and as a verb to mean “to bring under conditions for effective use; gain control over for a particular end.” Harness comes from the Old Norse *hernest meaning “provisions for an armed force.” The word’s meaning has changed quite a lot since! [checking]

    10. “When things are going sweetly and peacefully, please pause a moment, and then say out loud, “If this isn’t nice, what is?””
    —Kurt Vonnegut, 1999 Agnes Scott College commencement

    sweetly

    The writer Kurt Vonnegut wanted graduates to take time to reflect on the goodness in life. He describes this as “when things are going sweetly,” a word commonly associated with sugar but that can also describe anything “pleasing or agreeable; delightful.” Sweet is an interesting word that is closely related to its ancient Proto-Indo-European original. You can learn more about the history of the word at our entry for sweet.

    11. “From my point of view, which is that of a storyteller, I see your life as already artful, waiting, just waiting and ready for you to make it art.”
    —Toni Morrison, 2004 Wellesley College commencement

    artful

    Novelist Toni Morrison in her commencement address at Wellesley College told graduates she saw their lives as artful. While this word can mean “slyly crafty or cunning; deceitful; tricky,” it is clear from the context that Morrison meant it in the sense of “done with or characterized by art or skill.” In other words, the graduates have the skills, power, and beauty to create a good life.

    12. “If I must give any of you advice it would be Say Yes. Say Yes, And … and create your own destiny.”
    —Maya Rudolph, 2015 Tulane University commencement

    destiny

    Graduation is a time to think about the future and one’s destiny, in the sense of “something that is to happen or has happened to a particular person or thing; lot or fortune.” Destiny is often taken to be something that is “predetermined, usually inevitable or irresistible.” But actor Maya Rudolph takes this word in a different direction, saying graduates should “create [their] own destiny.”

    Graduation season is a time to consider our own futures, destinies, passions, and desires. We hope these inspiring words give you something to chew on as you go forth into the “real world.”

    Copyright 2025, AAKKHRA, All Rights Reserved.
    Graduation Quotes To Lead You Into The Next Chapter Every spring, graduates of colleges and universities around the US are awarded their degrees at commencement ceremonies. “Pomp and Circumstance” will be played, mortarboard caps will be thrown, and a commencement address will be given by a notable figure. The goal of a commencement address is to give advice that can be taken into the “real world” after graduation. It’s an opportunity to reflect on what values are truly meaningful, the importance of education, and how to make a difference. Graduate or not, we can all stand to learn from the words of writers, politicians, musicians, and others. These 12 quotes from some of the most impactful or notable commencement addresses will inspire you, challenge you, and give you a new sense of purpose. 1. “The really important kind of freedom involves attention, and awareness, and discipline, and effort, and being able truly to care about other people and to sacrifice for them, over and over, in myriad petty little unsexy ways, every day.” —David Foster Wallace, 2005 Kenyon College commencement myriad In one of the most famous commencement addresses of all time, “This is Water,” writer David Foster Wallace encouraged graduates to rethink their ideas about freedom. The word myriad [ mir-ee-uhd ] means “of an indefinitely great number; innumerable.” Myriad comes from the Greek for “ten thousand,” and can be used in English to mean the same, but DFW didn’t have this meaning in mind here. 2. “I don’t know what your future is, but if you are willing to take the harder way, the more complicated one, the one with more failures at first than successes, the one that has ultimately proven to have more meaning, more victory, more glory then you will not regret it.” —Chadwick Boseman, 2018 Howard University commencement glory The actor Chadwick Boseman died tragically at a young age from colon cancer. Knowing this makes his words to graduates at his alma mater, Howard, even more poignant. He shares his ideas about how one can achieve glory, “very great praise, honor, or distinction bestowed by common consent; renown.” While today glory has a very positive connotation, this wasn’t always the case. In its earliest uses, glory was used more in the sense of vainglory, “excessive elation or pride over one’s own achievements.” 3. “As every past generation has had to disenthrall itself from an inheritance of truisms and stereotypes, so in our own time we must move on from the reassuring repetition of stale phrases to a new, difficult, but essential confrontation with reality. For the great enemy of truth is very often not the lie—deliberate, contrived, and dishonest—but the myth—persistent, persuasive, and unrealistic.” —President John F. Kennedy, 1962 Yale University commencement disenthrall President John F. Kennedy spent most of his 1962 commencement speech at Yale talking about his vision of government, but he also took time to give advice to the graduates. He says young people need to disenthrall themselves from old myths and stereotypes. Disenthrall is a verb meaning “to free from bondage; liberate.” Thrall is an old word meaning “a person who is morally or mentally enslaved by some power” or, more simply, “slavery.” 4. “[T]hough it’s crucial to make a living, that shouldn’t be your inspiration or your aspiration. Do it for yourself, your highest self, for your own pride, joy, ego, gratification, expression, love, fulfillment, happiness—whatever you want to call it.” —Billy Joel, 1993 Berklee College of Music commencement fulfillment Activist and musician Billy Joel, addressing graduates of the prestigious music school Berklee College, gave advice on how to direct creative energies to making the world a better place. He encourages them to do work for their own fulfillment, “the state or act of bringing something to realization.” Fulfillment is often used to describe the feeling one has when one accomplishes something of personal significance. 5. “I want you all to stay true to the most real, most sincere, most authentic parts of yourselves. I want you to ask those basic questions: Who do you want to be? What inspires you? How do you want to give back?” —First Lady Michelle Obama, 2015 Tuskegee University commencement authentic On a similar note as Billy Joel, former First Lady Michelle Obama exhorts students to be authentic, which here means “representing one’s true nature or beliefs; true to oneself.” The word authentic comes from the Greek authentikós, meaning “original, primary, at first hand.” 6. “I hope you are never victims, but I hope you have no power over other people. And when you fail, and are defeated, and in pain, and in the dark, then I hope you will remember that darkness is your country, where you live, where no wars are fought and no wars are won, but where the future is.” —Ursula K. Le Guin, 1983 Mills College commencement future Science fiction writer Ursula K. Le Guin was no stranger to imagining new worlds and possibilities. So it makes sense that she talked to graduates about the future, “time that is to be or come hereafter.” While today we use future as a noun and adjective, in the mid-1600s, future was also used as a verb to mean “to put off to a future day,” as in They future their work because they are lazy. 7. “As you approach your future, there will be ample opportunity to becomejadedand cynical, but I urge you to resist cynicism—the world is still a beautiful place and change is possible.” —Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, 2011 Harvard University commencement jaded Ellen Johnson Sirleaf is the former president of Liberia and was the first woman to lead an African nation. She spoke at her alma mater, Harvard, about the importance of advocating for change. She notes that many people become jaded as they age, a word that here means “worn out or wearied, as by overwork or overuse.” This sense of jaded comes from the Middle English jade, “a worn-out, broken-down, worthless, or vicious horse.” 8. “Everything meaningful about this moment, and these four years, will be meaningful inside you, not outside you … As long as you store it inside yourself, it’s not going anywhere—or it’s going everywhere with you.” —Margaret Edson, 2008 Smith College commencement meaningful Educator and playwright Margaret Edson told graduates at Smith College that they will carry what is meaningful about their experience with them throughout their lives. Meaningful means “full of meaning, significance, purpose, or value.” Meaningful is formed from a combination of meaning and the suffix -ful, meaning “full of” or “characterized by.” It’s one of many suffixes from Old English that is still present in our language today. 9. “If you really want to fly, just harness your power to your passion. Honor your calling. Everyone has one.” —Oprah Winfrey, 2008 Stanford commencement harness Television host Oprah Winfrey is known for being an inspiration, and her commencement speech at Stanford University in 2008 was certainly inspirational. She urged students to “harness [their] power to [their] passion.” Harness here is being used figuratively and as a verb to mean “to bring under conditions for effective use; gain control over for a particular end.” Harness comes from the Old Norse *hernest meaning “provisions for an armed force.” The word’s meaning has changed quite a lot since! [checking] 10. “When things are going sweetly and peacefully, please pause a moment, and then say out loud, “If this isn’t nice, what is?”” —Kurt Vonnegut, 1999 Agnes Scott College commencement sweetly The writer Kurt Vonnegut wanted graduates to take time to reflect on the goodness in life. He describes this as “when things are going sweetly,” a word commonly associated with sugar but that can also describe anything “pleasing or agreeable; delightful.” Sweet is an interesting word that is closely related to its ancient Proto-Indo-European original. You can learn more about the history of the word at our entry for sweet. 11. “From my point of view, which is that of a storyteller, I see your life as already artful, waiting, just waiting and ready for you to make it art.” —Toni Morrison, 2004 Wellesley College commencement artful Novelist Toni Morrison in her commencement address at Wellesley College told graduates she saw their lives as artful. While this word can mean “slyly crafty or cunning; deceitful; tricky,” it is clear from the context that Morrison meant it in the sense of “done with or characterized by art or skill.” In other words, the graduates have the skills, power, and beauty to create a good life. 12. “If I must give any of you advice it would be Say Yes. Say Yes, And … and create your own destiny.” —Maya Rudolph, 2015 Tulane University commencement destiny Graduation is a time to think about the future and one’s destiny, in the sense of “something that is to happen or has happened to a particular person or thing; lot or fortune.” Destiny is often taken to be something that is “predetermined, usually inevitable or irresistible.” But actor Maya Rudolph takes this word in a different direction, saying graduates should “create [their] own destiny.” Graduation season is a time to consider our own futures, destinies, passions, and desires. We hope these inspiring words give you something to chew on as you go forth into the “real world.” Copyright 2025, AAKKHRA, All Rights Reserved.
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    ๐ŸŠ Exciting News! Telvada is thrilled to announce our exclusive partnership with OleOilO, Calabria's finest citrus essential oil producer! Since 1954, this family-owned estate in the south of Italy has masterfully cultivated the world's most exquisite Bergamot, lemon, and mandarin orchards. Now, their legendary citrus essential oils are available in Thailand exclusively through Telvada. Experience the Mediterranean in every drop - from the sun-kissed groves of Calabria to your home. Discover why OleOilO's Bergamot is considered the finest in the world. โœจ Pure, authentic Italian craftsmanship ๐ŸŒฟ Family traditions since 1954 ๐Ÿ‹ Premium citrus essential oils ๐Ÿค Exclusive Thai distribution Ready to explore these extraordinary Italian essential oils? Contact us to learn more! โœจ เธเธฒเธฃเนเธˆเน‰เธ‡เน€เธ•เธทเธญเธ™เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธฃเนˆเธงเธกเธกเธทเธญเธญเธฑเธ™เธ—เธฃเธ‡เน€เธเธตเธขเธฃเธ•เธด โœจ เธ™เธณเธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธชเน‰เธกเธŠเธฑเน‰เธ™เธ”เธตเธˆเธฒเธเธญเธดเธ•เธฒเธฅเธตเธกเธฒเธชเธนเนˆเธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเน„เธ—เธข! เน€เธฃเธฒเธฃเธนเน‰เธชเธถเธเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เน€เธเธตเธขเธฃเธ•เธดเธ—เธตเนˆเน„เธ”เน‰เธฃเธฑเธšเน€เธฅเธทเธญเธเนƒเธซเน‰เน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เธ•เธฑเธงเนเธ—เธ™เธˆเธณเธซเธ™เนˆเธฒเธขเนเธ•เนˆเน€เธžเธตเธขเธ‡เธœเธนเน‰เน€เธ”เธตเธขเธงเธ‚เธญเธ‡ @OleOilO เนเธซเธฅเนˆเธ‡เธ›เธฅเธนเธเธชเน‰เธกเนƒเธ™เธ•เธณเธ™เธฒเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡เนเธ„เธงเน‰เธ™เธ„เธฒเธฅเธฒเน€เธšเธฃเธตเธขเนƒเธ™เธ›เธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจเธญเธดเธ•เธฒเธฅเธต ๐ŸŠ เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธŠเธตเนˆเธขเธงเธŠเธฒเธเนƒเธ™เธ„เธฃเธญเธšเธ„เธฃเธฑเธงเธเธงเนˆเธฒ 70 เธ›เธต ๐ŸŒฟ เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ•เธšเธฃเธดเธชเธธเธ—เธ˜เธดเนŒเธˆเธฒเธเนเธ„เธงเน‰เธ™เธ„เธฒเธฅเธฒเน€เธšเธฃเธตเธข ๐Ÿ‹ เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธชเน‰เธกเธ„เธธเธ“เธ เธฒเธžเน€เธขเธตเนˆเธขเธก ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น เธกเธฃเธ”เธเธ—เธฒเธ‡เธงเธฑเธ’เธ™เธ˜เธฃเธฃเธกเธญเธดเธ•เธฒเธฅเธตเนเธ—เน‰เน† เธชเธฑเธกเธœเธฑเธชเธเธฑเธšเนเธเนˆเธ™เนเธ—เน‰เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เน€เธฅเธดเธจเธ‚เธญเธ‡เธญเธดเธ•เธฒเธฅเธต - เธกเธตเธˆเธณเธซเธ™เนˆเธฒเธขเนเธฅเน‰เธงเธ—เธตเนˆ Telvada Thailand #เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธข #เธ‹เธดเธ•เธฃเธฑเธชเธญเธดเธ•เธฒเธฅเธต #เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เน€เธšเธญเธฃเนŒเธเธฒเธกเน‡เธญเธ• #เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธžเธฃเธตเน€เธกเธตเธขเธก #TelvadaThailand #เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธ‹เธดเธ•เธฃเธฑเธช #เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเน€เธ›เน‡เธ™เน€เธฅเธดเธจเธ‚เธญเธ‡เธญเธดเธ•เธฒเธฅเธต #เธ‹เธดเธ•เธฃเธฑเธชเธ„เธฒเธฅเธฒเน€เธšเธฃเธตเธข #เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเธชเธธเธ”เธซเธฃเธน #เธ„เธงเธฒเธกเธ‡เธฒเธกเธญเธญเธฃเนŒเนเธเธ™เธดเธ #telvada #เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธข #เธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธฃเธฐเน€เธซเธขเน€เธ—เธฅเธงเธฒเธ”เธฒ #ItalianEssentials #PremiumCitrus #BergamotOil #TelvadaThailand" #telvada #telvadaessentialoils
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  • What Do You Like To Be Called? Words For Types Of Nicknames

    A nickname by any other name would smell just as sweet. Okay, so maybe that’s not how the saying goes, but we happen to think it’s true anyway. Nicknames are names that are substituted for the proper name of a person or place, like calling LeBron James “King James.”

    Nicknames are created for many different reasons. Sometimes they evolve naturally out of close association with someone. Other times, they may take hold based on qualities or features someone is well known for. There are a lot of different types of nicknames, as well as words we can use to describe them. From pet name to internet handle, here are 11 other words to use to talk about nicknames and the unique history of each one.

    pet name

    A pet name is a nickname that might exist within a family or close relationship. It means “a name or a term of address used to express affection for a person, thing, etc.” The term has been around for more than 100 years, first appearing in English between 1910 and 1915. Because pet names are typically affectionate, they’re nicknames you might hear a parent using for a child or siblings using to identify one another. A pet name probably isn’t something you’d hear in less familiar settings.

    AKA

    AKA (or A.K.A.) stands for “also known as.” If you have a nickname, you are “also known as” that name. This abbreviation, which entered English in the late 1940s, is used by law enforcement to specify an alias. But it’s also commonly used to indicate that a person goes by another name in many different settings. And it can be used facetiously to share extra information about someone. For example, My sister, AKA the most organized person in the entire world, somehow forgot my birthday.

    handle

    In the digital age, most of us have some kind of handle. That’s “a username, as on a social media website.” And yes, that counts as a type of nickname. It’s another name you’re known by, after all, even if it’s only among online friends. The word has existed in English since before the year 900, though it didn’t come to be associated with names until the 1830s, when it was used more generally to mean “nickname.” The term eventually came to include radio nicknames, and later, usernames on the internet.

    sobriquet

    Say nickname, but make it fancy. Essentially, that’s what sobriquet does. This word, borrowed from French, literally means “nickname.” In many cases, sobriquet indicates playfulness or a nickname that is used in jest. This might mean a childhood pet name or a funny name used between friends. The word sobriquet entered English in the 1600s.

    moniker

    Any name you go by can be considered a moniker. This term simply means “a person’s name, especially a nickname or alias.” The origins of this word aren’t exactly clear. One possibility is that it’s associated with monk, as nuns and monks frequently change their names upon taking their vows. It may also be a permutation, or transformation, of the Old Irish ainm, meaning “name.”

    pen name

    Sometimes nicknames are used for professional reasons, as is demonstrated by the phrase pen name. A pen name is “a pseudonym used by an author.” This might be a variation of their real name or a different name entirely. Mark Twain, for example, is a pen name used by Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Meanwhile George R. R. Martin is the author’s real name, but R. R. is used in place of Richard Raymond. Pen name is a translation of the French nom de plume, and it has been in use in English since the 1800s.

    byname

    What’s your byname? A byname is “a secondary name,” whether that’s a surname, a nickname, or something else. This term may be used to describe any type of nickname, rather than only nicknames that are familiar or used for a specific purpose. Think of it as another way of saying “a name you go by.” Though it’s not commonly used now, the word byname has existed in English since the 1300s.

    cognomen

    We bet you didn’t know you have a cognomen. While this word might look like the name of some kind of scary medical condition, it actually means “any name, especially a nickname.” Nomen means “name” in Latin, and co or cog means “with.” This 19th century word, then, literally means “with name,” and it can be broadly used to talk about any type of nickname.

    appellation

    A more official nickname might also be called an appellation. This word, which entered English in the early 1400s, means “a name, title, or designation.” Often, an appellation indicates a more official or well-known designation than just a familiar nickname. Think: Alexander The Great or the early American leaders known as The Founding Fathers. An appellation may also include an official title, such as doctor, bishop, or duke.

    term of endearment

    Nicknames are for lovers, at least in this case. A term of endearment is a nickname that shows esteem, affection, or love. This may be more personal, like a pet name, or it might include commonly used affectionate names, like honey, baby, or sweetie. Terms of endearment are typically reserved for intimate relationships, though some could also apply to family or close friends.

    nom de guerre

    Authors aren’t the only people who sometimes change their names. A nom de guerre is another way of saying pseudonym. It’s “an assumed name, under which a person fights, paints, writes, etc.” In French, nom de guerre meant “a war name,” or a name taken by a soldier upon entering the armed services. In English, it’s more generally understood to mean any kind of assumed name, whether it’s Stefani Germanotta being known as the musician “Lady Gaga” or Erik Weisz assuming the magician name of “Harry Houdini.”

    Copyright 2025, AAKKHRA, All Rights Reserved.
    What Do You Like To Be Called? Words For Types Of Nicknames A nickname by any other name would smell just as sweet. Okay, so maybe that’s not how the saying goes, but we happen to think it’s true anyway. Nicknames are names that are substituted for the proper name of a person or place, like calling LeBron James “King James.” Nicknames are created for many different reasons. Sometimes they evolve naturally out of close association with someone. Other times, they may take hold based on qualities or features someone is well known for. There are a lot of different types of nicknames, as well as words we can use to describe them. From pet name to internet handle, here are 11 other words to use to talk about nicknames and the unique history of each one. pet name A pet name is a nickname that might exist within a family or close relationship. It means “a name or a term of address used to express affection for a person, thing, etc.” The term has been around for more than 100 years, first appearing in English between 1910 and 1915. Because pet names are typically affectionate, they’re nicknames you might hear a parent using for a child or siblings using to identify one another. A pet name probably isn’t something you’d hear in less familiar settings. AKA AKA (or A.K.A.) stands for “also known as.” If you have a nickname, you are “also known as” that name. This abbreviation, which entered English in the late 1940s, is used by law enforcement to specify an alias. But it’s also commonly used to indicate that a person goes by another name in many different settings. And it can be used facetiously to share extra information about someone. For example, My sister, AKA the most organized person in the entire world, somehow forgot my birthday. handle In the digital age, most of us have some kind of handle. That’s “a username, as on a social media website.” And yes, that counts as a type of nickname. It’s another name you’re known by, after all, even if it’s only among online friends. The word has existed in English since before the year 900, though it didn’t come to be associated with names until the 1830s, when it was used more generally to mean “nickname.” The term eventually came to include radio nicknames, and later, usernames on the internet. sobriquet Say nickname, but make it fancy. Essentially, that’s what sobriquet does. This word, borrowed from French, literally means “nickname.” In many cases, sobriquet indicates playfulness or a nickname that is used in jest. This might mean a childhood pet name or a funny name used between friends. The word sobriquet entered English in the 1600s. moniker Any name you go by can be considered a moniker. This term simply means “a person’s name, especially a nickname or alias.” The origins of this word aren’t exactly clear. One possibility is that it’s associated with monk, as nuns and monks frequently change their names upon taking their vows. It may also be a permutation, or transformation, of the Old Irish ainm, meaning “name.” pen name Sometimes nicknames are used for professional reasons, as is demonstrated by the phrase pen name. A pen name is “a pseudonym used by an author.” This might be a variation of their real name or a different name entirely. Mark Twain, for example, is a pen name used by Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Meanwhile George R. R. Martin is the author’s real name, but R. R. is used in place of Richard Raymond. Pen name is a translation of the French nom de plume, and it has been in use in English since the 1800s. byname What’s your byname? A byname is “a secondary name,” whether that’s a surname, a nickname, or something else. This term may be used to describe any type of nickname, rather than only nicknames that are familiar or used for a specific purpose. Think of it as another way of saying “a name you go by.” Though it’s not commonly used now, the word byname has existed in English since the 1300s. cognomen We bet you didn’t know you have a cognomen. While this word might look like the name of some kind of scary medical condition, it actually means “any name, especially a nickname.” Nomen means “name” in Latin, and co or cog means “with.” This 19th century word, then, literally means “with name,” and it can be broadly used to talk about any type of nickname. appellation A more official nickname might also be called an appellation. This word, which entered English in the early 1400s, means “a name, title, or designation.” Often, an appellation indicates a more official or well-known designation than just a familiar nickname. Think: Alexander The Great or the early American leaders known as The Founding Fathers. An appellation may also include an official title, such as doctor, bishop, or duke. term of endearment Nicknames are for lovers, at least in this case. A term of endearment is a nickname that shows esteem, affection, or love. This may be more personal, like a pet name, or it might include commonly used affectionate names, like honey, baby, or sweetie. Terms of endearment are typically reserved for intimate relationships, though some could also apply to family or close friends. nom de guerre Authors aren’t the only people who sometimes change their names. A nom de guerre is another way of saying pseudonym. It’s “an assumed name, under which a person fights, paints, writes, etc.” In French, nom de guerre meant “a war name,” or a name taken by a soldier upon entering the armed services. In English, it’s more generally understood to mean any kind of assumed name, whether it’s Stefani Germanotta being known as the musician “Lady Gaga” or Erik Weisz assuming the magician name of “Harry Houdini.” Copyright 2025, AAKKHRA, All Rights Reserved.
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  • เธขเธเธฃเธฐเธ”เธฑเธšเธเธดเธˆเธงเธฑเธ•เธฃเธ›เธฃเธฐเธˆเธณเธงเธฑเธ™เธ‚เธญเธ‡เธ„เธธเธ“เธ”เน‰เธงเธขเธชเธšเธนเนˆเธญเธฒเธšเธ™เน‰เธณเธ‚เธญเธ‡ LAN เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™ AMBER เธชเธšเธนเนˆเธชเธนเธ•เธฃเธ™เน‰เธณเธกเธฑเธ™ เธ”เน‰เธงเธข Shea butter, Coconut butter , Rosemary , เธฅเธนเธเธžเธฅเธฑเธšเธเธตเนˆเธ›เธธเธ™ เนเธฅเธฐเธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™เธซเธญเธกเธ‚เธญเธ‡ Essential oil เธ›เธฃเธธเธ‡เธเธฅเธดเนˆเธ™เธ”เน‰เธงเธข เน„เธกเน‰เธเธคเธฉเธ“เธฒ ,เธเธณเธขเธฒเธ™ , Raspberry เนเธฅเธฐ Rosemary essential oil

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  • The Gold At Fort Knox Was Stolen From Americans
    by Tyler Durden
    Friday, Feb 28, 2025
    Authored by Ryan McMaken via The Mises Institute,

    In recent days, President Donald Trump, Elon Musk, Senator Rand Paul, and some others have pressed for an audit of the US gold reserves, with a special focus on the gold at Fort Knox. This is perfectly reasonable given that the US gold reserves - which are the property of the US Treasury and not the Federal Reserve - have not undergone even a partial audit in at least forty years.



    Part of the reason for the audit is to discover if any of the gold has been stolen. The US Mint, the government agency that acts as custodian of the gold, has reported for many years that the official size of the gold reserve is 8,133.46 metric tons of gold. Since there has been no audit in so many decades, though, the Mint’s position is essentially “trust us, bro.” Trusting federal bureaucrats has never been a particularly wise policy, and this is why there are ongoing demands for some sort of transparent audit.

    If the total size of the US’s gold holdings is revealed to be a number below the official number, then it will just be the latest reminder that there a great many thieves and incompetents among the people running the US federal government. After all, if there is less gold than reported in the US gold reserves, it was presumably stolen at some point.

    This would be a fitting destiny for the US government’s gold since much of that was stolen to begin with. When I say “stolen,” I don’t even mean in the sense that “taxation is theft” and that the US bought the gold using tax dollars. In truth, the way the US Treasury acquired much of its gold hoard is even more underhanded than ordinary taxation.

    Rather, it is likely that most of the gold at Fort Knox, as with the US regime’s gold in general, is gold stolen from ordinary Americans as a part of Franklin Roosevelt’s efforts to end the gold standard and confiscate private gold holdings in the United States. That is, the US gold reserves are a legacy of the way the US government reneged on its promises to redeem US dollars in gold. Rather than pay out the gold that was owed to holders of US dollars, the US government hoarded it instead. That stolen gold is what the auditors will be counting if the US government ever allows an honest accounting of the Treasury’s gold reserves.

    Where Did the Gold at Fort Knox Come From?
    In his 1994 article for The Journal of Economic Education, economist William C. Wood writes that “the Fort Knox depository is now an artifact of gold standard days.“ He then adds, “The gold currently in Fort Knox came from the melting of Depression-era gold coins, from lend-lease arrangements in War II, and from government operations under the gold standard.”

    That reference to “Depression-era gold coins” is telling. Most of those gold coins were likely the coins confiscated from private owners by the US government following Roosevelt’s Executive Order 6102 which outlawed the private ownership of gold. Few Americans owned gold bars, of course, and the gold that was in non-institutional private hands was mostly gold coin. Roosevelt’s edict required that private citizens hand this gold over to the US government in exchange for what was effectively below-market prices. And what if you would rather not give up your property to the US government? Too bad.

    Moreover, private banks and the central bank held gold in the form of coins for dollar holders who, prior to confiscation, would occasionally present US dollars for redemption in gold. This is, in part, the gold in Fort Knox that that Wood classifies as gold held for “government operations under the gold standard.” After 1933, however, banks did not need to hold onto any gold coins for this purpose since Roosevelt’s effort to end the gold standard included a prohibition on banks paying out gold.

    So, these coins ceased to have an immediate market value among banks. Where did all these gold coins end up? Most ended up with the US Treasury after the Treasury seized the Federal Reserve’s gold in 1934.

    Evidence of this can be found in the nature of the gold that is now held at Fort Knox. Wood further explains that the gold there is not the type of gold usually found in gold bars used for international transactions: “The gold resulting from melting of coinage has considerably lower quality than the ‘fine’ or ‘good delivery’ gold commonly used in international trade. The majority of the gold in Fort Knox is the lower-quality coin gold.”

    The legacy of the US regime’s gold theft is not limited to the coins that happened to be in private hands in 1933, however. Much of the gold that is in the US gold reserves today is gold that would have been paid out to the private sector had the US government not reneged in its promises to pay war bonds in gold.

    The 1934 Default on Gold-Based Liberty Bonds
    Every time there is a debate over the so-called “debt ceiling,” various servants of the US regime like Jerome Powell or Janet Yellen claim that “the United States has never defaulted.” This is a lie.

    Arguably, it was a default, in the broad sense, when Roosevelt’s regime refused to make good on its obligations to dollar holders under the gold standard. The US also defaulted in a formal and legal sense when it refused to pay its World War I Liberty Bonds in gold as promised. Specifically, in 1934, the United States defaulted on the fourth Liberty Bond. The contracts between debtor and creditor on these bonds was clear. The bonds were to be payable in gold. This presented a big problem for the US, which was facing big debts into the 1930s after the First World War. As described by John Chamberlain:

    By the time Franklin Roosevelt entered office in 1933, the interest payments alone were draining the treasury of gold; and because the treasury had only $4.2 billion in gold it was obvious there would be no way to pay the principal when it became due in 1938, not to mention meet expenses and other debt obligations. These other debt obligations were substantial. Ever since the 1890s the Treasury had been gold short and had financed this deficit by making new bond issues to attract gold for paying the interest of previous issues. The result was that by 1933 the total debt was $22 billion and the amount of gold needed to pay even the interest on it was soon going to be insufficient.

    So how did the US government deal with this? Chamberlain notes “Roosevelt decided to default on the whole of the domestically-held debt by refusing to redeem in gold to Americans.”

    In other words, thanks to its profligate deficit spending, the US government was running out of gold by the early 1930s. So, the regime defaulted on the gold bonds. The gold that would have passed into private hands was hoarded by the federal government and declared off limits to the public. Much of that gold remains in the US gold reserves today.

    Defaulting on International Gold Obligations
    Not all of the US Treasury’s gold is stolen from ordinary Americans. Some is stolen from foreign governments. Another illustration of the dishonesty of the “we never defaulted” narrative is the fact that the US government defaulted in 1971 on its obligations to foreign government under the Bretton Woods system. That is, rather than pay what was owed to foreign governments, the US government once again decided to steal this gold and simply said “tough luck” to everyone with a legal claim to the gold. Or, as Treasury Secretary John Connally said at the time, the dollar “is our currency, but it’s your problem.”

    US Gold Reserves: A Legacy of Theft and Lies
    The gold reserve was never supposed to be a static, untouchable hoard of the US federal government, as it is now. It was supposed to be there for Americans and other users of dollars who traded in their dollars for gold. Gold was supposed to flow in and out. Then, the US government slammed the doors of the federal gold vaults shut and declared “the gold is all ours forever.”

    Like most everything else the US government “owns,” the gold in the US gold reserves is there due to many years of lies, gaslighting, and deception. The gold is there because the US regime defaulted on its debts and reneged on its promises to back dollars in gold.

    If a true auditing team is ever allowed to actually examine the US regime’s gold, it will be examining the evidence of crimes from long ago. The auditors will be counting the gold stolen from our ancestors to enrich the state and its friends.

    https://www.zerohedge.com/precious-metals/gold-fort-knox-was-stolen-americans
    The Gold At Fort Knox Was Stolen From Americans by Tyler Durden Friday, Feb 28, 2025 Authored by Ryan McMaken via The Mises Institute, In recent days, President Donald Trump, Elon Musk, Senator Rand Paul, and some others have pressed for an audit of the US gold reserves, with a special focus on the gold at Fort Knox. This is perfectly reasonable given that the US gold reserves - which are the property of the US Treasury and not the Federal Reserve - have not undergone even a partial audit in at least forty years. Part of the reason for the audit is to discover if any of the gold has been stolen. The US Mint, the government agency that acts as custodian of the gold, has reported for many years that the official size of the gold reserve is 8,133.46 metric tons of gold. Since there has been no audit in so many decades, though, the Mint’s position is essentially “trust us, bro.” Trusting federal bureaucrats has never been a particularly wise policy, and this is why there are ongoing demands for some sort of transparent audit. If the total size of the US’s gold holdings is revealed to be a number below the official number, then it will just be the latest reminder that there a great many thieves and incompetents among the people running the US federal government. After all, if there is less gold than reported in the US gold reserves, it was presumably stolen at some point. This would be a fitting destiny for the US government’s gold since much of that was stolen to begin with. When I say “stolen,” I don’t even mean in the sense that “taxation is theft” and that the US bought the gold using tax dollars. In truth, the way the US Treasury acquired much of its gold hoard is even more underhanded than ordinary taxation. Rather, it is likely that most of the gold at Fort Knox, as with the US regime’s gold in general, is gold stolen from ordinary Americans as a part of Franklin Roosevelt’s efforts to end the gold standard and confiscate private gold holdings in the United States. That is, the US gold reserves are a legacy of the way the US government reneged on its promises to redeem US dollars in gold. Rather than pay out the gold that was owed to holders of US dollars, the US government hoarded it instead. That stolen gold is what the auditors will be counting if the US government ever allows an honest accounting of the Treasury’s gold reserves. Where Did the Gold at Fort Knox Come From? In his 1994 article for The Journal of Economic Education, economist William C. Wood writes that “the Fort Knox depository is now an artifact of gold standard days.“ He then adds, “The gold currently in Fort Knox came from the melting of Depression-era gold coins, from lend-lease arrangements in War II, and from government operations under the gold standard.” That reference to “Depression-era gold coins” is telling. Most of those gold coins were likely the coins confiscated from private owners by the US government following Roosevelt’s Executive Order 6102 which outlawed the private ownership of gold. Few Americans owned gold bars, of course, and the gold that was in non-institutional private hands was mostly gold coin. Roosevelt’s edict required that private citizens hand this gold over to the US government in exchange for what was effectively below-market prices. And what if you would rather not give up your property to the US government? Too bad. Moreover, private banks and the central bank held gold in the form of coins for dollar holders who, prior to confiscation, would occasionally present US dollars for redemption in gold. This is, in part, the gold in Fort Knox that that Wood classifies as gold held for “government operations under the gold standard.” After 1933, however, banks did not need to hold onto any gold coins for this purpose since Roosevelt’s effort to end the gold standard included a prohibition on banks paying out gold. So, these coins ceased to have an immediate market value among banks. Where did all these gold coins end up? Most ended up with the US Treasury after the Treasury seized the Federal Reserve’s gold in 1934. Evidence of this can be found in the nature of the gold that is now held at Fort Knox. Wood further explains that the gold there is not the type of gold usually found in gold bars used for international transactions: “The gold resulting from melting of coinage has considerably lower quality than the ‘fine’ or ‘good delivery’ gold commonly used in international trade. The majority of the gold in Fort Knox is the lower-quality coin gold.” The legacy of the US regime’s gold theft is not limited to the coins that happened to be in private hands in 1933, however. Much of the gold that is in the US gold reserves today is gold that would have been paid out to the private sector had the US government not reneged in its promises to pay war bonds in gold. The 1934 Default on Gold-Based Liberty Bonds Every time there is a debate over the so-called “debt ceiling,” various servants of the US regime like Jerome Powell or Janet Yellen claim that “the United States has never defaulted.” This is a lie. Arguably, it was a default, in the broad sense, when Roosevelt’s regime refused to make good on its obligations to dollar holders under the gold standard. The US also defaulted in a formal and legal sense when it refused to pay its World War I Liberty Bonds in gold as promised. Specifically, in 1934, the United States defaulted on the fourth Liberty Bond. The contracts between debtor and creditor on these bonds was clear. The bonds were to be payable in gold. This presented a big problem for the US, which was facing big debts into the 1930s after the First World War. As described by John Chamberlain: By the time Franklin Roosevelt entered office in 1933, the interest payments alone were draining the treasury of gold; and because the treasury had only $4.2 billion in gold it was obvious there would be no way to pay the principal when it became due in 1938, not to mention meet expenses and other debt obligations. These other debt obligations were substantial. Ever since the 1890s the Treasury had been gold short and had financed this deficit by making new bond issues to attract gold for paying the interest of previous issues. The result was that by 1933 the total debt was $22 billion and the amount of gold needed to pay even the interest on it was soon going to be insufficient. So how did the US government deal with this? Chamberlain notes “Roosevelt decided to default on the whole of the domestically-held debt by refusing to redeem in gold to Americans.” In other words, thanks to its profligate deficit spending, the US government was running out of gold by the early 1930s. So, the regime defaulted on the gold bonds. The gold that would have passed into private hands was hoarded by the federal government and declared off limits to the public. Much of that gold remains in the US gold reserves today. Defaulting on International Gold Obligations Not all of the US Treasury’s gold is stolen from ordinary Americans. Some is stolen from foreign governments. Another illustration of the dishonesty of the “we never defaulted” narrative is the fact that the US government defaulted in 1971 on its obligations to foreign government under the Bretton Woods system. That is, rather than pay what was owed to foreign governments, the US government once again decided to steal this gold and simply said “tough luck” to everyone with a legal claim to the gold. Or, as Treasury Secretary John Connally said at the time, the dollar “is our currency, but it’s your problem.” US Gold Reserves: A Legacy of Theft and Lies The gold reserve was never supposed to be a static, untouchable hoard of the US federal government, as it is now. It was supposed to be there for Americans and other users of dollars who traded in their dollars for gold. Gold was supposed to flow in and out. Then, the US government slammed the doors of the federal gold vaults shut and declared “the gold is all ours forever.” Like most everything else the US government “owns,” the gold in the US gold reserves is there due to many years of lies, gaslighting, and deception. The gold is there because the US regime defaulted on its debts and reneged on its promises to back dollars in gold. If a true auditing team is ever allowed to actually examine the US regime’s gold, it will be examining the evidence of crimes from long ago. The auditors will be counting the gold stolen from our ancestors to enrich the state and its friends. https://www.zerohedge.com/precious-metals/gold-fort-knox-was-stolen-americans
    WWW.ZEROHEDGE.COM
    The Gold At Fort Knox Was Stolen From Americans
    ...the legacy of the US regime’s gold theft is not limited to the coins that happened to be in private hands in 1933...
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    When managing your SSO ID credentials, it's essential to understand what an SSO certificate represents. The certificate acts as a digital identifier that validates your SSO ID and ensures secure authentication across multiple platforms. This fundamental component of single sign-on technology enables seamless access while maintaining robust security protocols for your organization's resources. https://ssoportals.in/
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    SSO ID Login, Registration, Single Sign On ID,โœ“ SSO ID Registration and โœ“ SSO Login. Complete Guide on Rajasthan SSO for beginner in Hindi
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    ๐Ÿ‘ถ๐Ÿป๐Ÿคฐ๐ŸผPlan for the Future with Confidence – Maternity Health Insurance for Expats in Thailand ๐Ÿ† Covers maternity costs, Up to 400,000เธฟโ€ผ๏ธ If you're an expat living in Thailand and planning to have a baby, having **health insurance that covers maternity costs** is essential.๐Ÿคฑ It ensures that you and your family receive the best medical care without worrying about unexpected expenses. โœจ Key Benefits of This Insurance: โœ… **Covers maternity costs**, including natural birth and C-sections, Up to 400,000เธฟ โœ… **Comprehensive care for mother and baby**, covering during-natal medical expenses โœ… **Access to top hospitals across Thailand** with world-class medical standards โœ… **Protection against emergency medical expenses** during pregnancy โœ… **Designed for expats**, ensuring peace of mind throughout your pregnancy journey ๐Ÿ’กWhy Choose Maternity Health Insurance in Thailand? ๐ŸŽˆ- Private hospital delivery costs can be higher than expected ๐ŸŽˆ- Insurance reduces financial stress, allowing you to focus on parenthood ๐ŸŽˆ- Assurance of receiving expert medical care ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธSecure your peace of mind today! Contact us for more details on the best maternity coverage options for you.๐Ÿงธ ๐ŸŒ FB Page: Fiamony ๐Ÿ’ฌ Line ID: @fiamony ๐Ÿ’ฌ Chat now: https://lin.ee/m0AGZsf ๐ŸŽ™๏ธ TikTok: Fiamony , (live 1 PM. Mon-Fri) #fiamony | #AllianzAyudhya | #maternity #momlife | #healthinsurance | #ExpatLiving #mom | #maternityinsurance | #thailand
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